2020届高三精准培优专练十九语法填空(学生版) .pdf

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1、名师整理 助你成功 2019 全国 I 语法填空 The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland While they are rare north of 88 there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic and as far south as James Bay in Canada It is difficult to figure out a global popu

2、lation of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 poor studied however biologists calculate that there are about 20 000 25 000 polar bears worldwide Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid 1980s and are expensive 4 perform consistently over a large a

3、rea In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5 report increases in bear sightings around human settlements leading to a 6 believe that populations are increasing Scientists have responded by 7 note that hungry bears may be congregating 聚集 around human settlements leading to the illusion 错觉 that

4、populations are 8 high than they actually are Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations three are declining six 10 be stable one is increasing and nine lack enough data 2019 全国 III 语法填空 On our way to the house it was raining 1 hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take 2 ge

5、t there It was in the middle of Pearl City We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3 dogs seven to be exact They were well trained by their masters 4 had great experience with caring for these animals Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5 recommend wonderful places to eat shop an

6、d visit For breakfast we were able to eat papaya 木瓜 and other fruits from their trees in the backyard When they were free from work they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6 compete to watch together with the story behind it They also shared with us many 7 tradition stories

7、 about Hawaii that were 8 huge popular with tourists On the last day of our week long stay we 9 invite to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars 10 listen 培优点十九语法填空 一 真题在线 名师整理 助你成功 to musicians and meeting interesting locals Passage 1 A theme park in France

8、started a new and environmentally friendly way 1 deal with litter It has trained six rooks 白嘴鸦 to pick up rubbish Rooks are members of the crow family The birds have been trained to pick up cigarette 2 end paper and other things 3 throw on the ground The birds pick up the litter and put it in a tras

9、h can This gives the crows food as a reward The more litter the birds put in the trash the more food 4 get The head of the park 5 give several reasons for using the crows He said The goal is not just to clean up but also to demonstrate 6 nature itself can teach us to take care of the environment Cro

10、ws are sociable and 7 intelligence They may be as smart as a seven year old child The theme park head said In 8 affectionate supportive atmosphere they like to communicate with humans and 9 establish a relationship through play The crows are quick workers They can fill a bucket 10 rubbish in less th

11、an 45 minutes Passage 2 For the first time in 94 years the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace About 3 000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government among 1 was Zhang Zhifu a 77 year old publ

12、ic security volunteer It s a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work It is 2 true an honor to be granted this special privilege Zhang said To guarantee the 3 safe of the palace festival organizers 4 plan this year s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and r

13、ed candles It s a fascinating event for visitors to absorb 5 they in the festive atmosphere in the museum Discussion of the Palace Museum s new look lit up social media following Tuesday s display Since he became director of the Palace Museum Shan Jixiang 6 bring many changes to the world s 7 large

14、royal complex 建筑群 Once in a speech the 64 year old director shared his idea about how to make traditional 8 treasure come alive again 9 matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have but how close they are 10 people s daily lives he said 二 对点专练 名师整理 助你成功 Passage1 答案 1 that 2 poorly 3 of for

15、4 to perform 5 have report 6 belief 7 noting 8 higher 9 the 10 are 解析 本文为科普文类说明文 介绍了北极熊的生存现状 1 考查同位语从句 根据句子结构分析可知 主句为there be句型 且结构完整 空格后为同位语从句 解 释说明中心词evidence 内容 故填that 2 考查副词用法 根据句意和结构分析可知 此处用副词poorly 修饰谓语动词has been studied 意为 研究 很少 故填 poorly 3 考查介词用法 此处tracking polar bear populations 作 Modern me

16、thods 的定语 用 of 连接 methods of doing sth 意为 的方法 构成固定结构 或者意为 对于跟踪北极熊的方法 用 for 故填 of for 4 考查非谓语动词 主系表结构之后 常用不定式作原因或目的状语 句意 跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在 二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用 并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的 故此处用to perform 5 考查时态 根据上下文语境 尤其是时间状语in recent years可知 主句用现在完成时态 故填 have reported 6 考查名词 根据其前不定冠词和其后的同位语从句可知 空格处为名词形式 故填belief 7 考查非谓语动词 根据其前介词by 可知 此处用动名词主动形式 故填noting 8 考查形容词比较级 根据其后than they actually are 可知 此处为形容词的比较级 故填higher 9 考查定冠词 此处为特指 意为 在已知的19 个北极熊亚种群中 故填 the 10 考查主谓一致 根据three are declining 此处数词 six 作主语 代指前文中的 polar bear

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