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1、建筑工程英语课后习题答案Unit One Concept of Building and Construction EngineeringPart One, Section A1、 Key to the listening:1) contract; 2) have this project; 3) copy to the architect 4) completion; 5) section;6) take over; 7) Quality control; 8) you will get the work you are paying for while we get paid for th
2、e work we perform.2、Lucas writes a report according to the conversation above.This morning, the client told me that our company was awarded the contract of the project. He issued the letter of acceptance to me and requested several documents to be provided to them before we should commence the work,
3、 including performance security. I asked about the drawings and the client said the plan, elevation, section as well as specifications were available in the Architects office. The client expected to have a perfect work and I assured him that we were the professional engineering company. Quality cont
4、rol was our first priority in construction. He would get the work he was paying for while we got paid for the work we performed.Part One, Section BI. Answer the following questions.1. What is good communication?Good communication is the ability to make others understand what you are trying to commun
5、icate.2. Whom will you come in contact with in the building and construction industry? Client, consultants, manufactures, suppliers, subcontractors, etc.3. What are the relations among the client, the consultants and the contractor? The relations between client and contractor are just like employer
6、and employee. The former finances the building and the later is employed and paid to build the building. The consultants work for the client by designing the building and instruct the contractor to build the building. All of them work together to make the building perfect.4. What are the relations a
7、mong the contractor, the subcontractor and the manufacture? Subcontractor is employed and paid by the contractor to take certain part of the works, e.g. electrical or plumbing work. Manufacture makes building components required by the contractor. Both subcontractor and manufacture work for contract
8、or.5. List as many drawings and documents as possible used on the site.Drawings: Assembly drawing, Component drawing, Detail section, Elevation, Floor plan, Location drawing, Perspective drawing, Plan, Plan detail, Elevation, Production drawing, Section, Site layout: site plan, Site plan, Survey pla
9、n, Working drawing , etc.Documents: Bill of quantities, Daywork sheet, Form of contract, Insurance policy, Insurance premium, Licence, Program, Schedule, Site minutes, Soil report, Specification, etc.II. Match the following words or phrases with the correct Chinese. 1 f; 2 d; 3 b; 4 h; 5 c; 6 g; 7 i
10、; 8 j; 9 e; 10 - aIII. Read the following drawings.1. Find a proper word or phrase to describe each of the drawings. 1) effect drawing; （效果图） 2) structure drawing （结构图）3) elevation （立面图） 4) floor plan 楼层平面图 5) section （剖面图 / 断面图） 6）detail section （剖面详图 / 节点图）2. Read the drawings again and tell your
11、partners what the function is for each drawing. The function of perspective drawing gives a feeling of distance and solidity to the building. It is usually drawn by Architect. The function of the structure drawing is to show how to make the building stable and safe. It is drawn by structure engineer
12、. Floor plan shows what are planned on the floor or in the house. Section shows more clearly what the drawing tells and enables the builders to perform the work. Detail section shows how the parts of the building are connected.Part Two I. Reading Comprehension1. What does building construction invol
13、ve? Building Construction involves many trades, operations, products and professions.2. Describe briefly the building construction requirements. Building construction requires the understanding of sciences of materials and structures, environmental sciences, and building economics.3. Why is it becom
14、ing even more important to design and construct energy efficient housing?Because the worlds energy sources are deleting and the cost of energy rises.4. Explain the finishes in building construction. The finishes in building construction include floor finishes, wall finishes and ceiling finishes. The
15、 normal practice of finishes starts from ceiling, then walls and leaves floors at last. The ceiling can be painted or be suspended. The wall can also be painted or wall-papered. Floor tiles, carpets, or timbers can be used as floor finishes.5. According to your understanding, explain briefly the str
16、ucture in building construction.Three structures are generally used in building construction. They are solid structure, skeletal (framed) structure and surface structure. Solid structure is usually of masonry and concrete. Skeletal (framed) structure is suitable for high and low rise and for long and
