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1、书 山 有 路 高考模拟试题2 解析版一单选1. He hasnt got any hobbies，_ you call watching TV a hobby.A. when B. if C. unless D. since【答案】C【解析】句意：他没有任何爱好，除非你将看电视称为爱好的话。when当时候；if如果；unless除非，要不是；since既然。根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断。故选C。2. With this New Year_ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries
2、 continue to struggle.A. comes B. will come C. is coming D. come【答案】D【解析】句意：-新的挑战伴随着这个新年到来了。-当然。全球经济仍存在不确定性，许多国家继续争斗。介词放在句首，主语和谓语动词完全倒装，这种倒装句一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时，故判断选D。3. It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about yours?We will_.A. follow suit B. sink or swim togetherC. set
3、eyes on it D. get to the bottom of it【答案】A【解析】句意为：据报道上海车展停止用人模。你们的呢？我们将仿效的。Follow suit仿效（某人）；sink or swim together同舟共济；set eyes on it第一次看见get to the bottom of it.4. Do you think he is the only person for the job?Im not quite sure but hell prove_ to the task.A. equal B. essential C. special D. superi
4、or【答案】A【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。【解析】句意：-你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人。-我不确定，但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作。be equal to the task胜任工作。equal平等的；essential重要的，必需的；special特殊的，专门的；superior优于的。故判断选A。5. As the dark horse, Chinas football team swept into the quarterfinals_ it lost to host country Australia.A. as B. what C. that D. where【答案】D【命题立意
5、】考查定语从句的用法。【解析】句意：中国队作为黑马队一举进入四分之一决赛，这场比赛里，输给了东道主澳大利亚队。由于空前是名词，再看下面选项，可以确定这是定语从句。分析从句，主谓结构，不缺主语和宾语，因此从关系副词中选。而quarterfinals是表示相当于地点的，定语从句中缺少地点状语故用where，故判断选D。6. Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles, Day, Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia_ the top three outside.A. claimed B. to be claimed C. claim
6、ing D. being claimed【答案】C【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意：成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节，香港、美国和俄罗斯成为（大陆）以外的前三甲。Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia是claim的动作执行者，应用现在分词短语与修饰词构成独立主格结构。故判断选C。7. It might have_ your notice but I am very busy at the moment.A. quit B. neglected C. escaped D. denied【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】句意：可能没注意到你的通知，但
7、我现在正忙。quit放弃；neglect忽略；escape逃脱；denied拒绝。escape逃脱，未注意到。如：No detail was too small toescapeher attention再小的细节都逃不过她的眼睛。故判断选C。8. He abandoned teaching_ a career as a musician.A. in favor of B. in terms of C with regard to D. with reference to【答案】A【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。【解析】句意：他放弃教学以有利于作为音乐家的职业。in favor of以有利于，
8、支持，赞成；in terms of根据，依而言； with regard to关于，说起；with reference to提及，参考。故判断选A。9. The frozen waterfall has attracted floods of tourists to_ the natural beauty.A. cherish B. admire C. observe D. discover【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】句意：冰冻的瀑布吸引了大量游客欣赏自然美景。cherish珍贵；admire欣赏，赞赏；observe观察；discover发现。故判断选B。10. Do yo
9、u know the story of Niulang and Zhinu?Of course. Their love story was_ as an example for hundreds of years in China.A. taken up B. kept up C. picked up D. held up【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意：-你知道牛郎和织女的故事吗？-当然。在中国上百年来，他们的爱情一直作为典范而传送着。hold up as an example奉为楷模。Take up占用；keep up保持；pick up捡起。故判断选D。11. Es
10、tella showed me the way with a candle. When she opened the side entrance, the_ of the daylight quite confused me.A. trend B. rush C. crash D. increase【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意：Estella用蜡烛给我指路。当她打开侧门时，强烈的日光让我模糊不清。the rush of the daylight强烈的日光。trend趋势；crash坠毁；increase增加。故判断选B。12. If people outside Chin
11、a learned a bit about jasmine tea culture, they would realize there_ a lot of enjoyment in it.A. is B. was C. were D. would be【答案】A【命题立意】考查主谓一致和时态的用法。【解析】句意：如果国外的人们学一点关于茉莉花茶的文化，他们将会意识到它里面有许多乐趣。主句和从句都是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，但realize的宾语从句说的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。故判断选A。13. My voice was so little and the shop owner had to
12、 bend down to hear_ I wanted to buy.A. what it was B. it was what C. what it was that D. what was that【答案】C【命题立意】考查强调句型的用法。【解析】我的声音太小了以致于店主弯下腰来听我确实想买什么。Hear后的宾语从句使用的强调句型，强调的是what，宾语从句应用陈述语序。故判断选C。14. Mr. Smith let off upon me the speech he_ to make all along.A. had died B. died C. was dying D. had b
13、een dying【答案】D【命题立意】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意：史密斯先生向我不断练习一个他一直就渴望做的演讲。本句正常语序是：Mr. Smith let off the speechupon me。Let off本意是：开枪，这里引申为“不断练习”，upon表示说话的对像。15. Do you know the newly appointed CEO? -_.A. Ill check it B. Only that there is one C. More often than not D. It will come to me【答案】B【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。【解析】句意：-
14、你认识新任CEO吗？-我只知道有这么个人。B项是省略句，原句是：I only(know)thatthereisone.A项意为我要核查一下。C项意为-常常。D项意思要结合不同语境来确定，可翻译为：我会得到它。故判断选B。16. How is your father feeling at present? He _ quite fine after the operation, but unluckily he is taking a turn for the worse today.A. feels. B. felt. C. has been feeling. D. had felt【答案】B
15、【命题立意】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意：-你父亲现在感觉怎么样？。-手术之后，他感觉很好，但不幸的是今天情况有点糟。“感觉很好”是发生在手术后的事，这是发生在以前，应用一般过去时。所以选B。17. The wedding dress of the Princess is noble and elegant. _ is the beauty of this style that it will be popular with young women.A. Such. B. It. C. What. D. That【答案】A【命题立意】考查倒装句。【解析】句意：公主的婚纱很高贵、很优雅。这种风格是这么的美以至于它会很快受
