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1、河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习数介连(无答案) 人教新目标版2、准确区分运用意义相近的连词。一感受中考:1、(2020河北)Tony is a quiet student, _he is active in class. A so B and C but D all 2、(2020 河北) They will lose the game _they try their best. A unless B once C since D after 3、(2020河北) Jenny, put on your coat _ you will catch a cold. A. but B. a
2、nd C. or D. so 4、(2020河北) Peter likes reading a newspaper _ he is having breakfast. A. until B. while C. because D. though5、(2020河北)_ they may not succeed, they will try their best.A. Though B. When C. BecauseD. Unless6. (2020山东滨州) What was your brother doing at this time yesterday? He was reading a
3、 magazine _ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon as B. after C. untilD. while7. (2020山东青岛)Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by_ the young _the old.A. both.and. B. either. or. C. not.but. D. neither.nor.8. (2020安徽) Youd better take the map with you you wont g
4、et lost, A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that9. (2020邵阳) We didnt go home _ the old man was sent to the hospital. A. until B. when C. while10. (2020山东临沂)Dont forget to wash your hands _ you have meals. A. before B. until C. though D. unless 二连词考点小结:常考要点整理:1. eitheror或者.或者., neithernor
5、既不.也不, not onlybut also“虽然.但是”当它们连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词都采用就近原则。如:Either you or he is wrong.(be) Neither he nor his children likes fish.(like)Not only the teacher but also the students want to buy the book.(want)2. 主将从现的引导词有:if; unless; as soon as; when; not until; 如:1)He will pass the exam if he works hard.
6、 2)Lets start as soon as he finishes the housework.3) He will call us when he gets to Beijing. 4) I wont go to bed until I finish my work.5) I can go hiking unless it rains on weekends.主句的将来时除用一般将来时的结构(如例句1,3,4)表示外,情态动词和祈使句也可以表将来。如:例句 2) 和5)3. 祈使句+and+顺接;祈使句+or+转折Be careful, or you will make more mi
7、stakes.Be careful, and you will make fewer mistakes.常用连词用法辨析:1. while, when:都可引导时间状语从句 “当的时候” 当从句是瞬间动作,主句是延续性动作时,通常用when如:When John arrived, I was cooking lunch. 当从句是延续性动作,主句是瞬时性动作时,通常用 while如:While I was reading, he came in. 当两个延续性动作同时进行的时候,通常用while。如:While mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my
8、homework.另外,While还可作并列连词用,意思为“而,然而”,表前后意义上的对比或转折。 如:Theres plenty of rain in the southeast, while theres little in the northeast.2. because, so: because词义“因为”, so词义“所以”这两个连词同样不能用在同一个句子中如:Because John was ill, I took him to the doctor. 或 John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.3. although, but: 这两个
9、连词同样不能用在同一个句子中如: Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others. 或He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.4. but, however: 词义都是“但是,然而”,但but位于句首,而however可位于句首、句中和句末;but之后一般不得使用逗号,而however则必须用逗号与句子其它部分分开。5. sothat, such.that词义都是:如此以至于 sothat中: so后紧跟形容词或副词, 如:Im so tired that I cant wal
10、k any farther. 而such.that中的such后接名词或名词短语。如:It was such a warm day that he went swimming. 但是如果在名词之前有many, much, little, few表数量时,用so不用such。如:He has so little education that he is unable to get a job.6. if和whether在引导宾语从句时一般可互换。词义都是“是否”但 whether可引导动词不定式,也可引导从句作主语或与 or not连用, if不可以。7. 你知道吗?as 作为连词,有“当的时候
11、”的词义,也有“因为”的词义since还有“既然、因为”的词义。三当堂巩固:1. Jenny, put on your coat you will catch a cold.A. butB. andC. orD. so2. Is everyone here today? -No. Tom is at home _ he has got a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. unless3. What is our head teacher like, do you know? -Oh, he is very kind _he looks very serio
12、us.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when4. In summer, food goes bad easily _ it is put in the refrigerator.A. until B. if C. unless5. Money is important _ its not the most important thing.A. and B. but C. or D. so6. Dont forget to wash your hands _ you have meals.A. until B. before C. when D. while7. Lind
13、a tried to become an excellent teacher, _ at last she succeeded.A. so B. or C. but D. and8. He will come here right away _ he hears the news.A. so B. as soon as C. because D. though9. -When are you going to tell Henry the good news?-_ he comes back.A. Since B. As soon as C. Because D. Until10. Mr. B
14、lack comes from America, and he has studied Chinese in China for 5 years, so you can talk with him _.A. either in English or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in EnglishC. just in English not in Chinese D. neither in Chinese nor in English11. I dont like bread. I wont eat it _ I am very hungry.A. if B. when C. as D. unless12. Wer