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1、湖南省蓝山一中八年级英语下册 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working Section A(3a-4)(第三课时)导学案(无答案) 人教新目标版预习目标:知识目标:1.Words and useful expressions in this lesson.2.Describe “Young Live”能力目标:How to use “direct speech and reported speech”情感目标:培养学生的运用语言能力。预习重点: Words and useful expressions in this lesson.预习难点: How to descr
2、ibe “Young Live”预习任务:Task1Words and phrases in this lesson.将下列直接引语改为间接引语。1.Marry said, “I am proud of my class.Marry said that proud of her class.2.John said, “This is my bedroom.John said that his bedroom.3.He said. “I will go tomorrow.He said that he .4.Miss Gao said, “I like living here.Miss Gao
3、said living .5.He said to me, “I broke your CD player.He told me that had broken CD player.汉译英1 first of all- 2message- 3 pass on- 4 suppose -5 be supposed to 达标拓展1. pass on sth to sb=pass sth. on to sb. 都有传递的意思。(sth.如是名词可有这两种用法。sth如是代词只能用后者) 2.pass on还有“前进,继续下去”的意思,后面不加词例如:1)Could you pass on the p
4、en to him?=could you pass the pen on to him?2)He stopped for a moment , then passed on. 他停了一会儿,又继续向前走去2、suppose的基本意思是“猜想;以为;假定”,但在具体的语言环境中意义不止于此,其用法如下:1). suppose + that 从句,表示“猜测;假定”。如: I suppose that you are right. 我想你是对的。 You can suppose that A equals B. 你可以假定A等于B。2). suppose +名词 / 代词 + to be.,表示“
5、认为是”。如:Many people suppose him to be over 50. 许多人认为他已经50多岁了。3). suppose用于祈使句中,表示“让”。如: Suppose we go for a swim. (= Lets go for a swim.) 让我们去游泳吧。3、be supposed to 的用法 用法一: be supposed to. 其中to是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形。当be supposed to. 的主语是“人” 时,意为“应该 ”;“被期望”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should。如:Teachers
6、are supposed to treat all the students alike老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。 用法二:当be supposed to. 的主语是“物”时,它表示“本应;本该”,用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。如:The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago. 火车本应在半小时之前到达。用法三: be supposed to后面接“have + 过去分词”时,表示“本应该做某事而没做”。如:He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago. 他应该一小时前就到了。用法四: b
7、e supposed to. 的否定结构为be not supposed to.,它常用于口语中,意为“不被许可;不应当”。如:You are not supposed to smoke on the bus. 你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟。当堂达标:(用所给词的适当形式填空)。1. _(one)of all you must clean your room.2. Everybody is_(suppose)to know the great singer.3. You must look after yourself and keep_(health).4. He is a_(luck)boy.5. The little girls is_(bad)than yesterday.