Unit-1-Cultural-relics-全套课件上课讲义

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1、Doyouknowtheseplaces MogaoGrottoes Borobudur TheQingTombs SuzhouGardens TempleofHeaven AngkorWat IntroductionofAngkorWatAngkorWat orAngkorVat isatempleatAngkor Cambodia builtforkingSuryavarmanIIintheearly12thcenturyashisstatetempleandcapitalcity ThetemplewasbuiltdedicatedtotheHindugodVishnu Thelarge

2、standbest preservedtempleatthesite itistheonlyonetohaveremainedasignificantreligiouscentre firstHindu thenBuddhist sinceitsfoundation TriumphalArch IntroductionofTriumphalArchTRIUMPHALARCH triumphalarch monumentalstructureembodyingoneormorearchedpassages frequentlybuilttospanaroadanddesignedtohonora

3、kingorgeneralortocommemorateamilitarytriumph ThisformofmonumentwasprobablyinventedbytheRomans whobuiltthemthroughouttheempire ExamplesexistinItaly France Spain AsiaMinor andNorthAfrica datingfromtheempire Unit1CulturalRelics KnowledgeGoals Topic culturalrelicsinChinaandabroad theprotectionofcultural

4、relics WordsandExpressions Listentothetapeandreadafterit Words rare valuable survive vase dynasty amazing select honey design fancy style decorate jewel artist belong troop reception remove wooden doubt former worth local apart painting castle trial evidence explode entrance sailor sink maid informa

5、l debate Expressions insearchofbelongtoinreturnatwarlessthantakeapartthinkhighlyof Askingforopinions Do don tyouthinkthat Doyouhaveanyideaabout Whatdoyouthink Whatwouldyousay Wouldyouconsider Howdoyoufeelabout FunctionalItems Givingopinions Ithink don tthinkthat Thatcan tbetrue Sorry Idon tagreewith

6、you Ithink istellingthetruthbecause Idon tbelieve because Itcanbeproved Restrictiveattributiveclause Non restrictiveattributiveclause Grammar AbilityGoals 1 Mastertheimportantwordsandexpressionsofthisunit 2 Mastertheusageofthenon restrictiveattributeclauseandrestrictiveattributeclause 3 Findthediffe

7、rencesofthenon restrictiveattributeclauseandrestrictiveattributeclause 4 Learntoexpressyourownideasandaskopinions EmotionGoals 1 SearchonthenetaboutthelistofChineseculturalrelics 2 Knowmoreinformationabouttheculturalrelicsaroundtheworld 3 Givesomesuggestionsabouthowtoprotecttheculturalrelics Importa

8、ntandDifficultPoints ImportantPoints 1 Usefulwordsandexpressions 2 Distinguishthefactandopinion 3 Askingandgivingopinions DifficultPoints 1 Distinguishthenon restrictiveattributeclauseandrestrictiveattributeclause 2 Theusageofthegrammar Doyouknowwhatamberis Haveyoueverseenapieceofamber Whatdoyouknow

9、aboutit Lookatthesepictures givetheopinionofyourown AmberArt AmberArt Amberisahardyellowishbrownclearsubstance Itisoftenusedforjewelsanddecorativeobjects Butcanyouimaginearoommadeofamber TheamberroomvanishedinthewakeofWorldWarII an11 foot squarehallwalledwithamberandothersemipreciousstonesandworth 1

10、42millionintoday sdollars Oneoftheonlypiecestobefoundisasmallmosaicofjasperandonyx In1716 thekingofPrussiapresentedtheAmberRoom amasterpieceofBaroqueart toRussianCzarPetertheGreat CatherinetheGreatlatercommissionedanewgenerationofcraftsmentoembellishtheroomandmoveditfromtheWinterPalaceinSt Petersbur

11、gtohernewsummerabodeinTsarskoyeSelo justoutsidethecity Whentheworkwasfinished in1770 theroomwasdazzling wrotearthistoriansKonstantinAkinshaandGrigoriiKozlov Itwasilluminatedby565candleswhoselightwasreflectedinthewarmgoldsurfaceoftheamberandsparkledinthemirrors gilt andmosaics Thisopulentgestureoffri

12、endshipbetweenRussiansand RelatedInformation TheAmberRoom Germanswouldcometoserveasapotentsymboloftheirdivisions WhenHitlerinvadedtheSovietUnionin1941 histroopsoverranTsarskoyeSelo dismantledthepanelsoftheoversizedjewelbox packedthemupin27crates andshippedthemtoK nigsberg Germany today sKaliningrad

13、InJanuary1945 afterairraidsandasavagegroundassaultonthecity theroom strailwaslost Afterthewar theGermanofficialinchargeoftheambershipmentsaidthecrateswereinacastlethatburneddowninanairraid ASovietinvestigatorfoundacharredfragmentfromtheroom OthersthinkthepalacesanktothebottomoftheBalticSeainatorpedo

14、edsteamerorwasstashedinanabandonedmineinThuringia Serioushistoriansofthesubjecthavelittlehopethattheroomwilleverbefound Nonetheless theInternetbubbleswithAmberRoom relatedtheories AGermanfilmcompanyevenmadeanIndianaJones style TheAmberRoom moviebasedonthestory Wartrophy Realitycaughtupwiththefantasi

15、esin1997 whenagroupofGermanartdetectives includingaformerStasiagent heardtalkthatsomeonewastryingtohawkapieceoftheAmberRoom PoliceraidedtheofficeofalawyerinBremenwhowastryingtoselltheworkforaclient thesonofaGermanofficerwhohadaccompaniedthewartimeconvoytoK nigsberg Thesonsaidhehadnoideahowhisfatherg

16、otthemosaic Onetheoryisthatthecratesofamberwerebombedontheroadandthefatherswipedachunkoftheroomasawartrophy figuringnoonewouldbethewiser InApril officialsfromBerlinpresentedtherecoveredmosaictoRussianPresidentVladimirPutin alongwithanintricatelyinlaidchestfromtheAmberRoomthathadalsoturnedup inagoodwillceremonyfaintlyandoddlyreminiscentofthatfirstkinglygiftjustunder300yearsago Chineseculturalrelics theImperialPalace Afterwatchingthevideo thinkaboutthesequestionsaboutculturalrelics 1 Whatiscultura

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