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1、江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语下学期周练16重点短语not.any more 不再play with与一起玩move house搬家get married结婚 in the past在过去turn into变成play cards打牌play Chinese chess下中国象棋used to do sth过去常常做某事 take action 采取行动reduce the pollution 减少污染in some ways在某种程度上；在某些方面open space开阔的空间 feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独from time to time 不时地，偶尔throw
2、away扔掉because of因为as often as before像以前那样经常have an interview with采访，和会面tell sb about ath告诉某人关于某事in fact事实上，实际by the way顺便问一下 railway station 火车站in service投入使用 primary school 小学on ones own独自start with以开始the changes to.的变化next to在隔壁let sb do sth让某人做某事get to 到达think of想到J句型1.It was in the bowl an hour
3、ago.2.Ive just eaten it.3. Has Sunshine Town changed a lot over the years?4.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.5.Later ,the government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.6.Its nice to have open space and pretty gardens.7.He thinks he is unlu
4、cky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town. 8.Today ,Daniel lent me a book about Starlight Town in the past and the present.9.I learnt that there have been many changes to this place.10.I have the same feeling too.11.I enjoy chatting with you and my other friends after class.12.The railway stati
5、on was there years ago ,but Im afraid its not there any more.语法1.现在完成时的概念(谈论过去并与现在又联系的事情)、构成(主语+have/has+过去分词)以及用法。2.常与现在完成时连用的时间表达方式:already ,yet,ever,never,just,recently,for ,since,so far ,in the past+一段时间书面表达:某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇90字左右的短文。注意：1.文中不得出现具
6、体的地名，否则扣分。2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.生词：环境 environment; 污染 pollution;方便 convenient过 去1.生活贫困，房屋破旧。2.污染严重，垃圾遍地。3.交通不便，游客很少。现 在1.生活：住房宽敞、明亮；许多人有自己的汽车。2.环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝3.旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将 来请你展望家乡的未来。The Changes in My HometownIn the past, my hometown was very small. People lived a poor life. The houses were
7、old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here.Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers clearer and the sky bluer
8、. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city.Im sure my hometown will become better and better in the future. Unit 2重点短语go
9、 on a trip去旅行bring sth with sb某人随身带上某物go hiking去远足go skiiing去滑雪see the beautiful view看美丽的风景take photos拍照have a really fantastic time玩得很高兴the whole day整个一天theme park主题公园by underground乘地铁at the entrance在入口处at high speed以高速运行through the whole ride在整个坐车过程中such as 例如with joy高兴地buy sth for sb为某人买某物at the
10、end of在的末尾in all总共，共计show sth to sb给某人看某物with excitement 激动地in Chinese style中国式的all year round全年travel abroad到国外旅行be excited about对激动have a birds-eye view of鸟瞰take turns to do sth轮流做某事culture centre文化中心句型1.It must be fun . 2.I dont think itll be a holiday for me. 3.In tomorrow ,we went to Space Moun
11、tain ,one of the attractions there. 4.I couldnt stop taking photos with them because they all looked so nice and cute.5.The performers all wore different costumes and waved to people while they marched across the park ,singing and dancing all the way.6.The castle looked shiny and beautiful under the
12、 fireworks.7.We thought it was hopeless to wait in the line.8.Millie has been to South Hill many times. 9.It seems he has not come back yet. 10.Spring is the best time for visiting Chinese gardens.11.Im planning to travel aboard.12.It took us about three and a half hours to fly there. 13.I left a bo
13、ok at Millies home.语法1.学习have/has been to 和have/has gone to的用法和区别：have been表示“去过某地并且已经回来”，have gone意为“去了某地但还未回来”。2.学习for,since和ago的用法和区别：在现在完成时中，延续性动词和for、since引导的一段时间连用，表示从过去某一时间开始并一直延续到现在的情况；在一般过去时中，短暂性动词和ago连用，表示在过去某一具体时间发生的动作。书面表达:假设你的外地朋友李华“五一”期间来探访了你，你为他安排了一系列的活动。请你根据下面的活动日程表写一篇英语短文，作投稿使用。注意：1
14、.词数：80个词左右；题目及文章的开头已给出，但不算在总词数内；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.不能在答卷上透露个人的任何信息（例如：具体的学校和姓名等），否则答案作废。时间 5月2日5月3日上午下午晚上活动参观广州博物馆，了解广州历史登白云山参观番禺的夜间动物园购书A Happy HolidayMy friend Li hua came to visit me on May Day.During the following days I showed him around the city.We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of
15、 May 2.We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun ！In the evening I took Li Hua to the night zoo in Panyu.It was interesting to see animals at night.The next day we went to the bookshops to buy books .Though we were very tired in these two days ,we enjoyed ourselves very much.Unit 3重点短语look like看起来像turn on打开search for information搜寻信息send and receive e-mails收发电子邮件use sth. to
