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1、ConsequencesoftheSinhalese TamilConflict ExplainingtheFactors PoliticalArmedConflictForeignInterventionEconomicUnemploymentLossofInvestmentsfromotherCountriesFallintheNumberofTouristsSocialSriLankanTamilsDrivenOutoftheirHomeland Factors Consequences YoucanbeaskedwhichistheWORSTconsequence Political
2、SocialorEconomic OnewillbetheGivenFactorandtheother2willbetheOtherFactors ORYoucanbegivenONECONSEQUENCEASTHEGIVENFACTORandaskedwhichistheWORSTArmedConflict ForeignIntervention Unemployment LossofInvestmentsfromotherCountries FallintheNumberofTourists SriLankanTamilsDrivenOutoftheirHomeland Onewillbe
3、theGivenFactorandtheother2willtheOtherFactors TypesofQuestionsAsked OneconsequenceoftheSinhalese TamilconflicthasbeenanarmedconflictbetweentheLTTE TamilTigers andSinhalesegovernmentforces WhentheTamils peacefuldemandswererejected agroupofyouthsformedtheLTTE TamilTigers whobelievedthatviolencewastheo
4、nlywaytodemandandobtainrightsfortheTamils Riotswhichoccurredinthe1980sbetweentheTamilsandtheSinhalesesparkedoffalongarmedconflictbetweentheSinhalesegovernmentforcesandtheLTTE TamilTigers Political ArmedConflict Thishasledtoabitter20yearwarbetweentheSinhalesegovernmentandtheLTTEandhascostmorethan60 0
5、00livesandhasresultedinothereconomicandsocialconsequenceswhichhaveaffectedSriLanka Political ArmedConflict ResultsoftheArmedConflict TamilvillagersidentifythebodiesoftheirlovedoneskilledduringclashesbetweengovernmentforcesandTamilTigers 1983RiotsinSriLanka Aftermathofthe1983RiotsinSriLanka Political
6、 ForeignIntervention TheSinhalese TamilconflictattractedtheattentionofIndiawhodecidedtomediatebetweenthegovernmentandtheTamilTigersfollowingthe1983riots Unfortunately thedialoguefailedbecausebothpartiescouldnotcometoanagreement In1987 theIndiangovernmentwantedtohelptheTamilsinIndiaandsentshipstoJaff
7、nawithhumanitarianaid TheshipswereturnedbackbytheSriLankanNavy However thenextday IndianAirForceplanesviolatedSriLankanair spaceanddroppedthehumanitarianaidintoJaffna Political ForeignIntervention IndiaalsopressuredSriLankatosignapeaceaccord In1987 whentheTamilTigersfailedtosurrendertheirweapons the
8、Indiantroopstookcontrolofthembyforce ClashesbrokeoutbetweentheIndianpeacekeepingtroopsandtheTamilTigersuntiltheIndianforceswerewithdrawnin1990 TheconsequencesofIndia sforeigninterventionfailedtosolvetheconflictandcouldhaveworseneditwhenitstroopsclashedwiththeTamilTigers Withitsinvolvement theIndiang
9、overnmentshowednorespectfortheSinhalesegovernment causingfurtherresentmentagainsttheIndiantroopsandtheTamilsinSriLanka Political ForeignIntervention IndianpeacekeepersonamissionagainsttheTamilTigersinJaffna IndianpeacekeepersinSriLanka IndianmilitarysupportheadingtoSriLanka Economic Unemployment The
10、SriLankanriotsof1983leadtomassiveunemployment BothTamilsandSinhaleselosttheirjobs ManyofthejoblessSinhalesealsotookpartinvandalising lootingandburningtheirplacesofwork WithunemploymentandthesubsequentdestructionofplacesofworkwouldresultinsufferingandeconomichardshipforSriLankaanditscitizens Wreckedb
11、usinessesfollowingthe1983RiotsinSriLanka alsoknownasBlackJuly Economic LossofInvestment TheSriLankanconflicthasscaredoffpotentialinvestorstoSriLankawhoareafraidthattheinstabilityinthecountrywouldcausethemtolosetheirinvestments Withalossofinvestment SriLankacannotgrowitseconomy re builddamagedinfrast
12、ructureorcreatejobs Economic FallintheNumberofTourists TheSriLankanconflicthasscaredoffmanytouristswhodonotdaretotraveltoSriLanka AstourismisoneofSriLanka smajorincomeearners therehasbeenafallintourismearningsandalossoftourism relatedjobs Withalossofforeigninvestmentandadropintouristearnings SriLank
13、acannotgetthefundsneededtore buildinfrastructureortodevelopattractiveamenitiesandfacilitiescausingthecountrytobeinastateofcontinuousfinancialhardship TouristAttractionsinSriLanka Social SriLankanTamilsDrivenOutofHomeland Followingthe1983riots thousandsofTamilsfledtoIndiaIntheearly1990s theSriLankanA
14、rmysetupHighSecurityZones HSZ whereaccessiscontrolledandoccupiedlargepartsofTamil dominatedareastodealwiththeTamilTigers Duetothisconflict manyTamilshavefledfromtheirhomesandliveinovercrowdedrefugeecamps Social SriLankanTamilsDrivenOutofHomeland MostTamilshavelosttheirhomesasaresultoftheconflictandh
15、avetosufferinovercrowded unhygienicconditionsinrefugeecamps ManyfamilieshavealsobeenbrokenuporseparatedduringthefightingandmanyTamilshavesufferedduringthe20yearsorsoofendlessconflict robbingthemofabrightfutureintheircountry TamilsfleeingSriLankabyshipfollowingthe1983Riots TamilsfleeingfromtheirhomesinJaffna thenorthernpartofSriLanka
