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1、RipVanWinkle WashingtonIrving PlotRipVanWinkleisanambitionlessandlazyfarmer Hetiredofhiswife snon stopnaggingathome Heseeksrefugeinthemountainswherehemeetsseveralmountainspiritsandtastestheliquorleftbythemoutofcuriosity Becauseofthemagicpowerofthedrink hefallsintoatwenty yearsleep Whenhewakesup ever
2、ythinghasundergoneatremendouschange ThemeofRipVanWinkle Irvingseizedonthevenerablethemeofthehenpeckedhusbandwhoturnsthetablesonhistyrannicalwife afeatRipachievesbysimplyoutlastingher IrvingbelievethattherevolutionupsetthenaturalorderandheneveracceptsthemoderndemocraticAmerica Hecontradictedbeteenwor
3、kanddesireforleisure Afterheretured helosshisidentity ThemeofRipVanWinkle Ripmerelydesiresaleisurely casual conviviallife buthiswifecallshimhomefromthecongenialatmosphereoftheinnandlectureshiminbedatnight Irvingnever however permitsDameVanWinkle spointofviewtoobtrude shedoesnotspeakinthestory andIrv
4、ingelicitsnosympathyforher SheistheenemypartlybecausesheembodiesawholeculturethatisatoddswithRip svalues thatofthetidy thrifty ambitiousDutch Whilelovingfreedom RipplacidlyenduredthetyrannyofDameVanWinkleandKingGeorgeandhasescapedplayinganyroleintheforgingofAmericanliberty Hehasavoidedthetribulation
5、soffamilylifebylosingalltitleashusbandandbecomingdependentonhisdaughter whilehehassloughedoffhisresponsibilitiesaspatriotbychoosing overnight statusasaseniorcitizen TheSignificanceofAmericanRevolutionaryWar TheAmericanRevolutionaryWarwasofgreathistoricalimportanceandinfluence AnewrepublicanddemocraticcountryemergedandmarkedanewbeginningofAmericanhistory ThevictoryoftheAmericanpeoplealsoencouragedthoseinthecoloniesruledbytheSpanishandpromotedthenationalliberationstruggleofothercoloniesintheworld Chinesestories 贾奉雉 桃花源记 烂柯人的故事刘阮天台的故事 Thankyouforlistening
