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1、2018年高考英语全国卷I（含答案） （考试时间100分钟 满分：120分）第一部分、听力（略）第二部分、阅读理解（满分40分）第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with be
2、autiful flowers of Washington，D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear！Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour
3、and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CDuration: 3 hour
4、sMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable
5、 bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bik
6、e the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21.Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Che
7、rry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CD.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people. B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museum
8、s. D.Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？A.City maps. B.Cameras. C.Meals. D.Safety lights.BGood Morning Britains Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing famili
9、es how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget。In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under 5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain pr
10、esenter says shes been able to put a lot of what shes learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11.“We love Mexican churros so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant, she explains. I pay 5 for a portion （份），but Matt makes t
11、hem for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”The eight-part series(系列节目), Save money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of I TVs Save Money：Good Health, which gave vi
12、ewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonights Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a
13、budget. The team transforms the familys long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.24.What do we know about Susanna Reid？A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests. B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning. D.She has had a tight budget for
14、her family.25. How does Matt Tebbutt help SusannaA.He buys cooking materials for her. B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters. D.He invites guest families for her.26.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4？A.Summarize the previous paragraphs. B.Provide some advic
15、e for the readers.C.Add some background information. D: Introduce a new topic for discussion.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating Smart B.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect Chef D.Cooking Well for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers，small，tightly knit(联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believ
