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1、Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.一重点短语1.belongto属于2.mustbe一定是mustntdo不准做could/mightbe可能是3.cantbe不可能是4.atschool在学校atthepicnic在野餐5.gototheconcert去听音乐会attendaconcert参加音乐会6.runforexercise(U)跑步锻炼7.catchabus赶公共汽车(caught)8.nextdoorneighbor隔壁邻居9.pointout指出pickup捡起，拾起10.listentopopmusic听流行音乐lightmusic轻音乐folkmusic民间音
2、乐countrymusic乡村音乐foreignmusic外国音乐classicalmusic听古典音乐jazz爵士乐rock摇滚乐11.therestof其余的人或物12.havenoidea不知道13.atthesametime同时tooto太而不能14.makenoises(可数)吵闹15.anoceanof许许多多、无穷无尽的16.callthepolice报警17.geton/off上/下车getinto/outofthelift上/下电梯18.havefundoingsth/withsth.做某事有趣19.inacertainway以某种方式18.value/valuablenoi
3、se(noisyadj.)/sound/voiceBritain/Britishsleep/sleepy/asleepexpress/expressionpolice(集体名词)/policemanreceive/accepteverybody/somebody/anybody/nobodywhose二.重点语法1.must,might,could,may,cant+动词原形表示推测，程度不同must一定,肯定(100%的可能性)may,might,could有可能,也许(20%80%的可能性)cant不可能,不会(可能性几乎为零)例：Thedictionarymustbemine.Ithas
4、mynameonit.TheCDmight/could/maybelongtoTony,becausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.ThehairbandcantbeBobs.Afterall,heisboy!2.当play指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词playtheguitarplaythepianoplaytheviolin当play指进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词playfootballplaybasketballplaybaseball3.trytodosth.尝试做某事try/doonesbesttodosth.尽某人的最大努力去做某事例：Itrytoclim
5、bthetree.Hetriedhisbesttorun.4.escapefrom从哪里逃跑出来例：Heescapedfromtheburningbuilding.5.辨析becauseof,because becauseof+名词/代词/名词性短语because+从句例：IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做这件事是因为我喜欢。Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.因为工作的原因我得搬家。6.anythingstrange一些奇怪的东西当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面7.therebesb.
6、/sth.doing例：Thereisacateatingfish.Theremustbesomethingvisitingourhome.8.lookfor寻找指过程find找到指结果例：Iamlookingforapen.我正在找一支笔。（指找的过程）Ifoundmypenjustnow.我刚刚找到了我的笔。（指找的结果）9.hear听指听的结果listen(to)听指听的过程如：例：Didyouhear?你听到了吗？（指听的结果，听或没听到）Ioftenlistentothemusic.我经常听音乐。（指听的过程）10.takeplace常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被
7、动)happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”例:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasince1949.Newthingsarehappeningallaroundus.Whathappenedtohim?takeplace还有“举行”之意。例:ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.happen还可表示“碰巧；恰好”之意例:IthappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme.11.Thisbookmustbelongtohim/me(=behis/mine名词性物主代词)Becauseithashis
8、/mynameonit.三、作文：Lastweek,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened.Victor,ateacherinourschoolsaid,“Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow”.Wenowknowwhatwashappeningintheneighborhood.Thedirectorofthelocalzoosaysthatthreemonkeysescapedfrom(=ranawayfrom)thezooandwasstillmissing(=lost).These
9、monkeysusedtoberesearchedinexperimentsbyscientistsinaanimallabthecapitalcity,oneoftheexperimentsiscalledknocking-bell,intheexperimentsthemonkeysweretrainedtoknockbellsforbananas.Aftertheyhadescapedintotheneighborhood,theyalltriedtheirbesttoknockthebellforfoodatmealtime.Thatisthemysteryinneighborhood,andnow,thereisnomore.Allthe peoplefeelsurprisedandfun.
