《欧洲文化入门》复习试题.doc

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1、外国语言文化学院 英语系欧洲文化入门复习试题年级2010 班级 姓名 学号 PART IMULTIPLE CHOICE (50%) 考试时为50题,每题1分,共50分。1. Three of the following statements are true with the early experience of Christianity. Which one is the exception?A. Unlike the Jews, the early Christians of the Roman Empire suffered persecutionB. Christianity was

2、 not the official religion of the Roman Empire until the 4th centuryC. Christianity spread in the cities of the empire, first in the east and later in the westD. It was Constantines toleration for all religions that brought new life to Christianity2. Which one of the following statements is true wit

3、h the leading factor that contributed to the birth of the Byzantine, Islam and the west?A. The Roman Empire suffered attacks by both the Germans and the PersiansB. The emperor assimilated Germans to maintain peace and order of the empireC. The Roman Empire grew too large to control and to resist for

4、eign invasionsD. The western half of the empire fragmented into smaller and weaker kingdoms3. The common features of the Byzantine, Islam and the west are _.A. depopulated cities, unproductive land and fragmented powerB. one-God belief, and farming as the major means of productionC. towns as trade c

5、enter, centralized power, and urban prosperityD. share of the same God, and of the same means of production4. Three of the following statements are true with the Early Middle Ages. Which one is the exception?A. The West was under the rule of the Carolingians for about 350 yearB. Farming and trade ma

6、rked the major features of the economy thenC. Charlemagne empire was as large as the powerful Roman EmpireD. The Carolingians suffered attacks from the Muslims and the Vikings5. Three of the following statements are true with the Central Middle Ages. Which one is the exception?A. There was a religio

7、us reform in the papacy for democracyB. There was agricultural improvement with urban growthC. There were schools and universities located in city cathedralsD. Law, medicine, and theology became the focus of education6. Three of the following statements are true with the Late Middle Ages. Which one

8、is the exception?A. The West was under the pressure of population growthB. There was not much land available in the West any moreC. The West suffered the loss of population due to diseasesD. The West grew gradually independent of the papal control7. Three of the following statements are true with th

9、e historical significance of the Middle Ages. Which one is the exception?A. The liberal arts of the Middle Ages remain the core of the arts programs of todays collegesB. Universities that were established in the Middle Ages remain educational centers todayC. Separation of church and state remains th

10、e political practice in the western world todayD. Cities of the Middle Ages remain more commercial centers than political centers today8. Middle ages lasted_.A. about 350 yearsB. about 1450 yearsC. about 10 centuriesD. about 5 centuries9. At the beginning of the Middle ages_.A. the eastern half of t

11、he Roman Empire began to fragmentB. the western half of the Roman Empire began to fragmentC. the Roman Empire suffered Persian attack from the westD. the Roman Empire suffered German attack from the east10. In the Middle Ages, people thought they were_.A. living in the ancient timesB. living in the

12、Middle AgesC. living in the modern timesD. living in the Dark Ages11. The term Middle Ages_.A. was invented by people during the RenaissanceB. was invented by people todayC. suggests a period of cultural changeD. suggests a period of literary change12. People in the Renaissance thought the time of M

13、iddle ages was_.A. more civilized than the time of ancient GreeceB. more advanced than their own timeC. uncivilizedD. as uncivilized as the time of ancient Rome13. The period of transformations of the Roman Empire into Middle Ages_.A. is often called Early Middle AgesB. is often called the Late Anti

14、quityC. lasted about 600 yearsD. lasted about 400 years14. In the transformations of the Roman Empire into Middle Ages_.A. political changes led to religious changeB. religious change led to politic changeC. political and religious change occurred at the same timeD. political changes suffered religi

15、ous pressure15. The Roman pagans worshipped gods by no means connected to_.A. their ancestorsB. their homesC. various natural forcesD. Jehovah16. Christianity originated from_.A. TurkeyB. PalestineC. North AfricaD. the Western Europe17. Jesus lived in the _.A. early 1st centuryB. late 1st centuryC. early 2nd centuryD. late 2nd century18. The Palestine of Jesus day included parts of the following except_.A. Israel today B. Jordan todayC. Iraq today D. Syria today19. Christianity was spread first_.A. by Jesus out of Pale

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