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1、学 海 无 涯 课时跟踪检测课时跟踪检测 31 形容词与副词形容词与副词 单项填空 1 Baby did you have a sound sleep last night No never slept A badly B better C worse D well 答案与解析 C 句意 宝贝 昨晚睡得好吗 不好 从来没这么差过 A B 项表示 睡得好 根据答语 no 可排除 否定词 never 与比较级一起表示最高级意义 故用 worse 2 The price was very reasonable I would gladly have paid he asked A three tim
2、es much as B three times as many as C as three times much as D three times as much as 答案与解析 D 句意 这个价格很合理 付他要价的三倍我也愿意 倍数修饰原级比 较时放在第一个 as 的前面 修饰价格用 much 不用 many 故选 D 项 3 I m not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had today A as tiring a day as B as a tiring
3、 day C tiring as a day as D day as a tiring as 答案与解析 A 句意 我今天把房间彻底打扫了一遍后非常累 以前从未像今天这么 累过 and 后的分句用了原级比较 as as 第一个 as 是副词 应紧跟形容词或副词 故 A 项 正确 4 When she got her first month salary Diana bought herself dress A a cotton blue expensive B an expensive blue cotton C a blue expensive cotton D a cotton expen
4、sive blue 答案与解析 B 句意 领了第一个月的工资后 戴安娜给自己买了一件很贵的蓝色棉 学 海 无 涯 质裙子 blue 是表示颜色的 expensive 是表示性质的 cotton 是表示材料的 根据多个形容 词修饰名词的排列顺序判断正确答案为 B 项 5 Of the two cars that the Smiths have the Plymouth is without any question to run A the cheapest B cheap C cheaper D more cheaper 答案与解析 C 句意 在史密斯夫妇的两部车中 毫无疑问 普利茅斯是使用起
5、来较 便宜的 根据题干提供的比较范围 of the two cars 判断排除 A B 两项 D 项中 more 与 cheaper 重复 6 The weather isn t good enough for an outing is it Not in the least We can t have at this time of the year A a nicer day B a worse day C a worst day D so fine a day 答案与解析 B 句意 这种天气不适合郊游 是吗 一点也不适合 这是今 年这个时候最糟糕的天气 由题意可知 此处表示天气糟糕 排除
6、 A D 两项 形容词 副 词的比较级与否定词连用时可表示最高级概念 故 B 项正确 7 Do you like cats Of course They mean a kind of pet to their masters A less than B more than C no more than D not more than 答案与解析 B 句意 你喜欢猫吗 当然 对主人而言 它们不仅仅是一种 宠物 more than 不仅 符合题意 less than 不到 少于 no more than 不过 仅仅 not more than 至多 不超过 8 Are you going to t
7、he concert No the ticket is for me A too much high B much too high C far too expensive D so much expensive 答案与解析 C 句意 你去听音乐会吗 不去 对我来说门票太贵了 形容 门票 贵 用 expensive 形容价格高用 high far too 表示程度 意为 太 修饰 expensive too much 和 so much 修饰名词 学 海 无 涯 9 With the speedup of the railway now you can get to your destinat
8、ion by train A fast B faster C fastest D the fastest 答案与解析 B 句意 随着铁路提速 现在乘坐火车可以更快地到达目的地 此处暗 含了提速前后的对比 故应用比较级 B 项正确 10 I collected he did for the Hope Project the day before yesterday A three times as many money as B three times much money than C three times more money than D three times many more mo
9、ney 答案与解析 C 句意 前天我为希望工程募得的善款是他的三倍多 修饰 money 应用 much 排除 A D 两项 B 项中的 much 与 than 不搭配 故选 C 项 11 It was reported earlier in the week that the number of cars on Beijing s roads has grown to 4 million a jump of 2 million cars in the last two years A as much as B rather than C as many as D as well as 答案与解
10、析 C 考查形容词的比较结构 这里用 as many as 复数名词表示 多达 as much as 修饰不可数名词 rather than 而不是 as well as 也 12 students are said to have been sent abroad to join in the boat race A Ten strong young Chinese B Chinese ten young strong C Ten Chinese strong young D Young strong ten Chinese 答案与解析 A 考查多个形容词的排序 多个形容词修饰同一个名词时
11、其顺序为 限定描绘大长高 形状年龄与新老 颜色国籍出材料 作用类别往后靠 本题中的 ten 属于 限定词 strong 属于描绘性的形容词 young 表示年龄 Chinese 指国籍 故 A 项正确 13 It s just among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal A fierce as a competition B as a much competition C as fierce a competition D a competition as much 学 海 无 涯 答案与解析 C 本题考查 a
12、s as 结构 在 as as 中可插入单数可数名词 即 as adj a an 名词 as 若是复数名词 可用 as many few 复数名词 as 若是不可数名词 则用 as much little 不可数名词 as 所以选 C 项 14 The back door of our classroom doesn t lock but requires all the time A easy locking B easy locked C easily to be locked D easily being locked 答案与解析 C lock easily 锁起来容易 sth requ
13、ire need want doing sth require need want to be done 故选 C 项 15 If you ve ever tried to grow your own flowers or vegetables you should know that gardening is an art it is a science A as much as B as well as C as long as D as many as 答案与解析 A 考查同级比较 表示程度一样用 as much as as many as 表示数量一样 as well as 用来连接两
14、个名词或代词 不能连接从句 as long as 和 一样长 都不符 合语意 完形填空 It was the afternoon of December 24 the day before Christmas but I had to stay to tidy the office The only thing that 16 my day was the beautifully decorated 17 in our waiting room and a 18 sent to me by a fellow I was dating a dozen long stemmed red roses
15、 Suddenly our receptionist came and said there was a lady outside that urgently needed to speak with me As I stepped out I noticed a young 19 woman with a baby in her arms standing there 20 she explained that her husband a prisoner in a nearby prison was my next patient She told me she wasn t 21 to
16、visit her husband in prison and 22 he had never seen his son So she 23 me to let her wait here ahead of time I agreed 24 it was Christmas Eve A short time later her husband arrived with chains on his feet cuffs on his hands and two armed guards 25 him The woman s tired face 26 when her husband took a seat beside her I watched them laugh cry and share their 27 He seemed like a gentle and honest man At the end of the 28 the man had to go back and I 29 him a Merry Christmas He smiled and thanked me
