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1、学 海 无 涯 课时跟踪检测课时跟踪检测 27 B4 Unit 5 单项填空 1 has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded with a one month holiday A Those who B Anyone C Whoever D No matter who 答案与解析 C 句意 那些提前完成工作的人将享受一个月的假期 分析题干可知 空白处引导一个主语从句 排除选项 B 和 D 若选 A 则主语是 those 其后 who 引导的定语 从句的谓语动词应用复数形式 故排除 A whoever 相当于 anyone who 故
2、 C 项正确 2 Most of the local restaurants were fully booked more than a month A in return B in case C in advance D in time 答案与解析 C 句意 当地的大多数饭店一个多月前就被预订完了 in return 作为 回报 in case 假使 in advance 预先 in time 及时 故 C 项正确 3 The old house is regarded as a part of local history so it should be A preserved B defe
3、ated C sheltered D deserved 答案与解析 A 句意 这座旧宅被视为当地历史的一部分 因此应加以保护 preserve 保护 保存 defeat 击败 shelter 庇护 deserve 值得 故 A 项正确 4 She earns only 600 yuan a month and has little money for A imaginations B delights C amusements D achievements 答案与解析 C 句意 她每月只赚六百元 因此几乎没钱去娱乐 imagination 想象 delight 高兴 amusement 娱乐活
4、动 achievement 成就 故 C 项正确 5 Young people prefer to live in big cities where there are lots of like convenient transportation more opportunities and better environment A associations B attractions C collections D sections 答案与解析 B 句意 年轻人更乐意住在大城市里 那里有许多吸引人的东西 比如 便捷的交通 更多的机会和更好的环境 association 联合 协会 attra
5、ction 吸引人的 学 海 无 涯 事物 collection 收藏 section 部分 故 B 项正确 6 At first the experiment went on well but problems we hadn t expected turned up later and it failed A outstanding B curious C powerful D various 答案与解析 D 句意 起初实验进展顺利 但后来各种我们未曾料到的问题便出现了 最终实验失败了 outstanding 杰出的 curious 好奇的 powerful 强大的 various 各种各
6、样的 故 D 项正确 7 Campbell has made health care a central in his campaign A title B theme C topic D opinion 答案与解析 B 句意 Campbell 把健康护理作为他活动的一个主题 title 标题 指书 绘画等作品的名称 也指 头衔 theme 主题 指为进行某方面的活动而选取 的主题 暗示效果等方面的比较 topic 话题 指可供讨论的题目或作品主旨 opinion 观 点 故 B 项正确 8 Rather than discuss all of these questions we focus
7、 on a few of them A at length B at last C at best D at most 答案与解析 A 句意 与其详尽讨论所有这些问题 我们倒不如重点讨论其中几个 at length 详细地 符合句意 at last 最后 at best 充其量 至多 at most 最多 均不符合句意 9 Most of the boys in our class playing football only a likes playing basketball A like majority B likes majority C like minority D likes m
8、inority 答案与解析 C 句意 我们班大多数男孩子喜欢踢足球 只有一小部分人喜欢打篮球 第一空根据主谓一致排除 B 项和 D 项 再通过句意可知 C 项正确 10 How do you often spend your summer holidays I often go hiking for I like nature A getting close to B getting away from 学 海 无 涯 C getting along with D getting together with 答案与解析 A 句意 你经常怎么度暑假 我经常远足 因为我喜欢亲近大 自然 get c
9、lose to 靠近 接近 get away from 远离 get along with 与 相处 get together with 与 在一起 故 A 项正确 11 Mr Smith has got a very good job in the famous company he looks so happy A It s certain B That s because C No doubt D No wonder 答案与解析 D 句意 史密斯先生在一家著名的公司谋到了一份非常好的工作 难怪他看起来这么高兴 no wonder 意为 难怪 符合题意 12 The computer do
10、esn t until it is connected to other parts of the system A come to life B come to harm C come to light D come to hand 答案与解析 A 句意 直到与系统的其他部分连接起来 计算机才能活跃起来 come to life 苏醒过来 活跃起来 come to harm 遭受不幸 come to light 显露 为人所 知 come to hand 到手中 故 A 项符合题意 13 As he pushed her sitting on a swing she higher and h
11、igher A swung B wandered C swept D whispered 答案与解析 A 句意 随着他推她 她坐在秋千上越荡越高 swing 摇摆 wander 徘徊 sweep 打扫 whisper 低语 14 I ve been told that our teacher has the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning A made B cut C advanced D suggested 答案与解析 C 句意 据说我的老师将交作文的期限提
12、前两天 我们必须在明天上午 把作文交上 15 Han Hong is famous a pop singer her unique voice A as as B as for C for as D for for 学 海 无 涯 答案与解析 B be famous as 表示 作为 而出名 而 be famous for 表示 因 为 而出名 句意 韩红作为一名流行歌手因为她独特的嗓音而出名 阅读理解 Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun We
13、iming who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu Sichuan However such a case is not rare Today traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented Much of the blood on the stre
14、et flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others In fact the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly you might say But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is
15、no excuse when one s actions could bring death or damage to others A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver Emotional
16、 upsets can change drivers reactions slow their judgment and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be evident The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his her emotions under control Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isn t only put upon drivers Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations They are blamed in most vehiclewalker accidents and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to
