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1、学 海 无 涯 课时跟踪检测课时跟踪检测 46 B7 Unit 4 单项填空单项填空 1 In China people over sixty five can enjoy some in public places as long as they can provide their identifications A advantages B good C privileges D welfare 答案与解析 答案与解析 C 句意 在中国 句意 在中国 65 岁以上的老人在公众场所能享受一些特权 前提岁以上的老人在公众场所能享受一些特权 前提 是他们能提供与此相是他们能提供与此相关的证明 关
2、的证明 privilege 特权 特别优待特权 特别优待 advantage 优点 长处优点 长处 good 好处 益处好处 益处 welfare 福利福利 2 The secretary should have all the documents ready before the meeting begins A connected B further C separated D relevant 答案与解析 答案与解析 D 句意 秘书在开会前需把相关的文件准备好 句意 秘书在开会前需把相关的文件准备好 relevant documents 相相 关的文件关的文件 connected 相连接
3、的相连接的 further 更进一步的更进一步的 separated 分离的 分开的分离的 分开的 3 If most winners a day s pay to the Hope Project then it will be hopeful A give B present C donate D leave 答案与解析 答案与解析 C donate 捐赠捐赠 根据题意知应是 根据题意知应是 捐出一天的所得捐出一天的所得 故选 故选 C 项 项 give 是一般用语 是一般用语 present 指指 正式地颁给某人或正式地颁给某人或赠送礼物赠送礼物 leave 留下留下 4 We didn
4、 t know you were in trouble at that time we would have given you a hand A therefore B however C otherwise D though 答案与解析 答案与解析 C otherwise 是是 否则否则 之意 暗含一种含蓄条件 其后的句子常采用虚之意 暗含一种含蓄条件 其后的句子常采用虚 拟语气 拟语气 5 The children helped to carry their mother s from the shop to their house A purchases B matters C com
5、modity D goods 答案与解析 答案与解析 A 句意 孩子们帮助他们的母亲从商店把购买的东西搬回家 句意 孩子们帮助他们的母亲从商店把购买的东西搬回家 purchase 学 海 无 涯 意为意为 购买的物品购买的物品 为可数名词 为可数名词 6 We want to encourage students to the running of the college A join B attend C participate in D participate 答案与解析 答案与解析 C 句意 我们想鼓励学生参与学校的管理工作 句意 我们想鼓励学生参与学校的管理工作 participate
6、 参加 参参加 参 与与 后接宾语时 需加介词后接宾语时 需加介词 in join 指指 加入团体或组织并成为其中一员加入团体或组织并成为其中一员 attend 出席 出席 参加参加 7 Because of the financial crisis this year the company decided not to dividends 红利红利 to its shareholders A vary B disturb C distribute D contribute 答案与解析 答案与解析 C 句意 由于今年的金融危机 公司决定不向股东发红利了 句意 由于今年的金融危机 公司决定不向
7、股东发红利了 distribute 分发 分配分发 分配 符合句意 符合句意 8 Don t you know your computer has been infected with viruses Really no wonder it hasn t as well as before A appeared B operated C managed D controlled 答案与解析 答案与解析 B operate 运转运转 appear 出现出现 manage 经营 管理经营 管理 control 控控 制制 9 Our company is a large number of tal
8、ented people A in need B in need of C in place D in place of 答案与解析 答案与解析 B 句意 我们公司正需要大批优秀人才 句意 我们公司正需要大批优秀人才 in need of 需要需要 符合句意 符合句意 10 I m sorry I shouldn t have been so rude to you You your temper but that s OK A have lost B had lost C did lose D were losing 答案与解析 答案与解析 C 从语境看 这里谈论的是过去的事情 故用一般过去
9、时 从语境看 这里谈论的是过去的事情 故用一般过去时 you did lose your temper 你确实发脾气了你确实发脾气了 11 When the cheering the teacher continued his speech A died off B died down C died out D died of 答案与解析 答案与解析 B die off 相继死亡 先后死去相继死亡 先后死去 die down 平息 变弱平息 变弱 die out 灭灭 绝 消失绝 消失 die of 死于死于 结合题意可知 结合题意可知 B 项正确 项正确 学 海 无 涯 12 We must
10、 save every drop of water in case the lake near the city A dried up B dries up C dries off D dried off 答案与解析 答案与解析 B in case 万一 以防万一 以防 用来引导条件状语从句 通常用一般现在时 用来引导条件状语从句 通常用一般现在时 表示将来 故排除表示将来 故排除 A D 两项 两项 dry off 弄干弄干 dry up 河流 井等河流 井等 干涸干涸 只有 只有 B 项正项正 确 确 13 I ll you a car for your birthday if you f
11、ulfill the task ahead of time A buy B purchase C sell D shop 答案与解析 答案与解析 A 句意 如果你提句意 如果你提前完成任务 我会买辆车作为你的生日礼物 前完成任务 我会买辆车作为你的生日礼物 sell 卖卖 shop 到商店到商店 买买 这两个词都不合句意 这两个词都不合句意 purchase 不能接双宾语 故选不能接双宾语 故选 A 项 项 14 Mr Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon Don t you forget it OK I A w
12、on t B don t C will D do 答案与解析 答案与解析 A 本题考查动词时态 根据上文的本题考查动词时态 根据上文的 Don t you forget it 判断 此处应 判断 此处应 用将来时 是表示用将来时 是表示 我不会忘记的我不会忘记的 故选 故选 A 项 项 15 My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions A treated B adopted C adjusted D reminded 答案与解析 答案与解析 C adjust 在此作不及物动词 意为在此作不及物动词 意为 调节
13、使适应调节 使适应 如 如 The body adjusts itself to the change of temperature 身体能自行身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化 本句中调节以适应温度的变化 本句中 adjust 是及物动词 如是及物动词 如 I must adjust my watch It s slow 我必须调一下我的表 它走得慢了 我必须调一下我的表 它走得慢了 完形填空完形填空 Isn t it amazing how one person sharing one idea at the right time and place can change the course
14、 of your life s history This is certainly what happened in my life When I was 14 I was a high school 16 with learning disabilities One day I met an old man a bum 流浪汉流浪汉 He asked me if I was running away from home because I looked so 17 Then he told me he had something grand to show me and 18 with me
15、 We walked to a downtown library The bum first brought a couple of old 19 and then started with a few 20 that were very special and that changed my life He said There are two things I want to 21 you Number one is to never 22 a book by its cover for a cover can fool you 学 海 无 涯 He followed with I ll
16、23 you think I m a bum don t you Yes I 24 so sir Well young man I ve got a little 25 for you I am one of the 26 men in the world I have probably everything any man could ever want But a year ago my wife 27 and since then I have been deeply 28 on life I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life one of 29 was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets For the past year I have been going from city to city doing just that So you see don t ever judge a book by
