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1、1.【北京市丰台区2018届高三上学期期末考试】Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It _.A. has been built B. was built C. is being built D. had been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：你搬进新家了吗？还没有，还在建设中。根据语境可知，It指代上文提到的 “the new house”，是第三人称单数，与built是被动关系，用被动语态。结合句意，built这一动作表示正在进行的，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。2.【北京市第101中学2017-2018学
2、年高一上学期期中考试】Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We _ well by our hosts.A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：你喜欢这个聚会吗？是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动语态。所以空格中应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。3.【北京市朝阳区2018届高三上学期期末考试】These fresh vegetables are easy to rot
3、so you _ eat them within two days.A. might B. should C. can D. would【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：这些新鲜蔬菜很容易腐烂，所以你应该两天内吃掉它们。A. might“可能”；B. should“应该”；C. can“能够”；D. would“总是”。根据语境判断，故选B。4.【江苏省兴化一中2018届高三考前适应性练习】Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not _ himself to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D.
4、 rescue【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：杰克虽然身体不太好，但是他不愿屈服于自己的命运。 resist“抵抗，抗拒”；reserve“储备，保留”；resign“委托，使听从，屈服”；rescue“营救，援救”。 resign oneself to ones fate，固定短语，“屈服于自己的命运”，故C项正确。5.【天津市耀华中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考】The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid for it.A.
5、as much twice B. much as twice C. as twice much D. twice as much【答案】D【解析】考查倍数的表达。句意：我昨天买的这件外套一点也不贵，事实上，我很愿意付双倍的钱来买它。英语中表达A是B的两倍一般有两种表达方式，这里以修饰价钱的much（一般修饰不可数名词）为例：1. A is twice as much as B；2. A is twice the price of B。审视选项可知，选D项，其后省略了as及其对比的对象。注意，英语中如果说 A is twice more than B，使用了比较级后的含义是：A是B的三倍多。6.
6、【江苏省常州一中2018-2019学年高二上学期10月月考】I wont go to the party even after _. A. inviting B. being invited C. having invited D. invited【答案】B【解析】考查被动语态。句意：就算被邀请我也不会去派对。after是个介词，后接动词-ing，而I和invite之间是被动关系，所以需要用被动语态，故使用being invited。所以选B。7.【2018届北京市朝阳区高三3月综合练习（一模）】 Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they _ when I
7、came back home.A. would be completed B. would complete C. had completed D. had been completed【答案】D【解析】考查被动语态。上句：完成修理了吗?下句：是的，当我回到家的时候它们已经被完成了。根据句意可知句子用过去完成时态的被动语态，故选D。8.【江苏省泰州中学2018届高三3月月度检测（二模）】His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.A. so as to B. such as to C. s
8、o that D. such that【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。因为such that， so that 后只能接从句。而这题在be动词后应是表语 such，这里做表语 as to 加上后面的部分是修饰 such的，表示程度。句意：他如此幽默，全屋的人都被他逗乐了。故选B。9.【北京市朝阳区2018届高三5月综合练习（二模）】The girls eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she _.A. would promise B. had promised C. would be promised D. had been pr
9、omised【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态语态。句意：当女孩看到她被承诺的生日礼物时，她的眼睛亮了起来。根据句意可知从句中表示 “被承诺”用被动语态，且此动作发生在“看到”动作之前，也就是过去的过去，用过去完成时的被动语态，故选D。10.【江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高二6月调研测试】 In my opinion, keeping dogs should not be banned, but _ to certain areas.A. to be limited B. limiting C. to limit D. limited【答案】D【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在我看来，养狗不应
10、该被禁止，而是应该被限制在一定的区域范围内。主语keeping dogs和limit之间是被动关系，而and连接两个并列成分，说明该空和banned并列，故填limited。D选项正确。【湖南师大附中2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的坷用斜线（)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处
11、，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It is important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Many citizens who unaware of the importance of protecting the environment throw away their rubbish in a way unfriendly to the environment. Rubbish must be treated properly. Thus, it may cause a lot of problems. It may result in the a
12、ir and water is polluted. When people breathe and drink which has been polluted, we will get ill. To our happiness, our city has begun to pay attention to the problems. As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different factory. Rubbish, such as glass and old newspapers, are recycled. So
13、me harmful rubbish is sent to the certain place and buried. Waste air is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is treated before it is poured into rivers. To protect the environment, the government has passed laws to prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere, made our city much clea
14、ner than before. As individuals, we should do our part to fight against illegal actions at anytime we find them.【答案】It is important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Many citizens who unaware of the importance of protecting the environment throw away their rubbish in a way unfriendly to the enviro
15、nment. Rubbish must be treated properly. , it may cause a lot of problems. It may result in the air and waterpolluted. When people breathe and drink has been polluted, will get ill. To our happiness, our city has begun to pay attention to the problems. As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different . Rubbish, such as glass and old newspapers, recycled. Some harmful rubbish is
