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1、高二英语问题案第二学期英语学科组编太行中学二零一三十二目录选修七 Book 7Unit 1 Living well 2Unit 2 Robots . 24Unit 3 Under the sea . 46Unit 4 Sharing .54Unit 5 Travelling abroad 68选修八 Book 8Unit 1 A land of diversity 80Unit 2 Cloning .97Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 107Unit 4 Pygmalion .120Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors127太行中学高二年级
2、英语学科问题案 Book 7 Unit 1 Living well . 课时：2个课时教学课题 words and expressions &warming up 4) 教学目标：1. 引导学生了解残疾人以及他们的生活. 2. 学习本单元的重点词汇和短语1) 问题设计Words usage:1. ambition n. 雄心,野心 Eg: Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games. 她的抱负是能够成为国家队的一员来参加下一届残奥会。 To be a good teacher
3、 has been her lifelong ambition. 做一名好教师是她终生追求的目标。 拓展 ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的full of ambition野心勃勃 aachieve ones ambition实现某人的愿望 have the ambition for sth. 渴望得到某物练习1）Russ and Earl were auto mechanics earning the same pay, but Earl had more _.A. ambition B. amount C. amazement D. ambulance2) My brother
4、s plans are very _; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A. arbitrary B. aggressive C. ambitious D. abundant 2. suitable adj.适合的,适宜的 Eg: Although some may think the cinema is noisy, but it is suitable for Sallys condition. 尽管有人可能认为电影院里太吵了,但是它非常适合萨利的身体状况。 He has nothing
5、 suitable for a formal party. 他没有适合这样正式晚会的任何东西。3. beneficial adj.有益的 be beneficial to对有益处 Eg: A good diet is beneficial to health. 良好的饮食有益于健康。拓展 benefit vt. 有益于，有助于 vi.(常与from，by连用)获益；得益于 n 益处,优势 benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益 benefit from/by从中获得益处 be of benefit to.对有益 for sb.s benefit/for the benefit of s
6、b.为了某人的利益We benefit a lot from daily exercise. 日常锻炼对我们很有益。His mother lost her life for the benefit of the bank. 他母亲为了银行的利益献出了自己的生命。练习The new policy will _ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge. A. discount B. support C. approve D. benefit 4. in other words 换句话说 Eg: In ot
7、her words, there are not many people like me. 换句话说,像我这样的人并不多见。 拓展 in a/one word总而言之 in word 在口头上,在表面上 have a word with sb.与某人说(私)话 have words with sb.与某人吵嘴 keep/break ones word遵守诺言/失信Have a word with Tom and see what he thinks. 和汤姆谈一谈,看他是怎么想的。Please retell the story in your own words. 请用自己的话复述这个故事。I
8、n a word, I didnt like that car at all. 总之,我一点也不喜欢那辆小汽车。练习1)Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard_you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 2) She is organized, friendly to people, hard-working and clever. _ I cant speak too highly
9、of her. AIn other words BIn a word CAs a result DIn addition5. cut out 切去;省略;停止做某事 Eg: You should cut out the second part of the article. 你应该删掉文章的第二部分。She tried to persuade me to cut out drinking. 她试图说服我戒酒。课本原文I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of mus
10、cle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 我想我至少做过十亿次检查了,包括有一次检查,他们从我的腿部切下了一小块肌肉,放在显微镜下观察。拓展 cut down砍倒;削减 cut in插嘴;超车 cut off切断供应;中断 cut across/through抄近路 cut up切碎I wish she would stop cutting in on our conversation all the time. 我希望她别老是在我们谈话中插嘴。My doctor has told me to cut down on salt.
11、我的医生告诉我减少盐的摄入量。They had cut off aid to us. 他们已经中断了对我们的援助。练习 With so many deaths in the mine accidents, the government _ about 500 little coal mines in the following year. A. has cut off B. is to cut off C. has cut out D. is to cut out 6. out of breath 上气不接下气 Eg: They were both red in the face and ou
12、t of breath. 他们俩都面红耳赤,气喘吁吁。课本原文So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. 因此,上小学时有些孩子见到我跑很短一段路就喘不过气来或者爬楼梯爬到一半就得停下来休息,他们就会笑我。拓展 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 take a deep b
13、reath做深呼吸 When entering the room, please hold your breath. 当进入房间时,请屏住呼吸。练习 When we got to the top of the mountain, we were nearly _. A. under our breath B. lost our breath C. caught our breath D. out of breath7. annoy vt. 使恼怒，使生气；打扰，骚扰（bother） annoyance n. 恼怒，生气，烦恼；使人烦恼的事物 annoyed adj. 恼怒，生气，烦恼的 be
14、annoyed with sb. be annoyed at/about/for/by sth. be annoyed that annoying adj. 使恼怒的，使烦恼的，使生气 e.g. She was annoyed with him for forgetting to phone. 她对他生气，因为他忘了打电话。 It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you. 当有人连谢谢都忘记说时，我确实感 到不愉快。 He swatted a fly/mosquito that was annoying him. 他猛力拍打一只搅得他心烦的苍蝇/蚊子。 He was annoyed to learn that the train would be delayed. 他听说火车要晚点, 心里感到烦恼。I was annoyed to find they had lef
