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1、小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-23( )1. There is _report in todays newspaper. Its about_sports meeting that will be held in Weihai.A. a; the B. an; the C. the; the D. a; a A 【解析】冠词的用法。report为可数名词单数，这里表示“一”；这里的sports meeting是特指“在威海举行的体育运动会”，故用the。( )2.Were doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not good
2、 enough. So we should try_ to look after it.A.hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardlyB【解析】形容词的比较级 句意“我们做了很多来保护环境，但是还不够。所以我们更应该努力的来保护”。( )3. The doctor told me to eat more_ because its good for my health.A.orange B. vegetables C. ice cream d. fishD【解析】名词用法 由句意“有益于健康”，排除A和C。vegetables为复数形式。故选D。( )4. Im no
3、w in New York with my friend Jenny. We_ by plane on Monday.A.arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arriveB【解析】时态考察 句意为“我现在在纽约。”可知“星期一乘飞机来的。”是一般过去时。( )5. Harriet is lost(不见了，走丢了) and her parents are really_ her.A. interested in B. afraid of C. busy with d. worried aboutD【解析】短语辨析 interested in “对感
4、兴趣”；afraid of “恐怕；害怕”； busy with“忙于做” worried about “对担心焦虑”。句意为“Harrie丢了，她的父母真的很担心她。( )6. The dish smells _ and youd better throw it away Agood Bwell Cbad Dbadly 【解析】考查连系动词。连系动词常接形容词做表语。句意为：这道菜闻起来坏了，你最好把它扔掉。故选。难度适中。( )7. We looked at each other _ surprise when we heard a bird singing“Happy birthday
5、to you” Ain Bto Cby Dat 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为“当我们听到一只鸟唱祝你生日快乐时，我们惊讶地互相看了一下”。故选。难度适中。( )8.Our family are traveling to Germany for the Beer Festival _ ACongratulations! BSee you later! CHave fun! DTake care! 【解析】考查交际用语。上句说“我们一家人要去德国旅游参加啤酒节”。这时对方应祝贺说：玩得愉快。故选。难度适中。( )9.He is _ kind man. He often gives money to
6、 charity. A. aB. anC. theD. / 【解析】考查冠词。意为“一个心地善良的人”。故选。( )10. This dictionary is Alans, but where is _?A. IB. meC. myD. mine 【解析】考查代词。句意为“这是艾伦的字典，但是我的在哪呢？”，为名词性物质代词，意为“”，故选。( )11. Cindy likes to tell jokes（讲笑话）. She never stops talking. She is _.A. seriousB. quietC. shyD. outgoing 【解析】考查几个形容词的词义。意为“
7、严肃的”；意为“安静的”；意为“害羞的”；意为“外向的”。句意为“辛迪喜欢讲笑话。她从不停止交谈。她是一个外向的人。”根据词义与句意，故选。( )12. Be quiet, please. The students _ a class now. A. haveB. had C. are havingD. were having 【解析】考查时态。为现在进行时态的时间状语。现在进行时构成是“现在分词。”故选。( )13. Henry is a good runner. He runs _ than his friends. A. fastB. fasterC. slowerD. slowest 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。意为“较快地”；意为“较慢地”。根据句意，故选。( )14.Mary, would you like to go hiking _ me? Yes, Id love to. A. inB. atC. toD. with 【解析】考查介词。意为“和某人一起去远足”。故选。( )15. I enjoy _ my bike in the mountains. Its not always easy, but exciting. A. rideB. rodeC. to rideD. riding 【解析】考查动名词作宾语。动名词“喜欢做某事”，故选。
