《企业物流是我国物流业发展的关键(Enterprise logistics is the key to the development of China’s logistics industry).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《企业物流是我国物流业发展的关键(Enterprise logistics is the key to the development of China’s logistics industry).doc(10页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、企业物流是我国物流业发展的关键(Enterprise logistics is the key to the development of Chinas logistics industry)At present, Chinas logistics has two fields, one is in the logistics of the production field, or for the logistics of the production field, mainly refers to the enterprise logistics, is the micro logistic
2、s category: another big field exists in the field of circulation, or for the field of circulation, also means the social logistics, logistics usually say, is the macro logistics category. Judging from the current situation, the former can not compare with the latter in the study of the number of emp
3、loyees, the number of enterprises involved, and the degree of social attention. In general, Logistics Oriented logistics has almost become the sole representative of the development of Chinas logistics industry. That is to say, the research and development of logistics in our country basically conce
4、ntrates on Logistics Oriented to circulation. This will inevitably lead to the fact that, in the booming situation of the logistics industry, the development of enterprise logistics is very backward, so that Chinas logistics is still hovering outside the door of the enterprise.One, production orient
5、ed enterprise logistics is the weakness of modern logisticsIn our country, enterprise logistics is an obvious weak link. The enterprise logistics is regarded as the key of enterprise production and the soul of enterprise image. It is only a few leading enterprises in all industries. On the whole, lo
6、gistics is far from being recognized by enterprise leaders and business departments. Enterprise logistics management is not smooth, the waste of time and space, material flow chaos, repeated handling, flow path is not reasonable, the product delivery cycle is long, waste recycling ineffective, not o
7、nly hinder the production efficiency of the enterprise, but also take up a lot of money, to become the enterprise development of the burden. Enterprise itself logistics management confusion, logistics level is low, enterprise and social third party logistics is lack of stickiness. According to the 1
8、999 China Warehousing Association commissioned a consultancy in 450 large and medium-sized enterprises survey, industrial enterprises logistics enterprises in all by themselves were accounted for 26% of enterprises, all commissioned third party agents accounted for 5.2%, combined with the principal
9、care accounted for 68.8%, which commissioned the proportion below 30% accounted for 42.3%. In 30%, 601% accounted for 36.5%, accounting for more than 60% of the 21.2%. But our countrys small and medium-sized enterprise entrusts the third party logistics agency proportion to be smaller, its self-care
10、 logistics ability is also relatively lower. An American institution in 1998 on the manufacturing sector, a survey of 500 large companies, the logistics business to the third party logistics enterprises accounted for 69% of the owner (including some commission), future research will be logistics bus
11、iness to the third party logistics enterprise owners accounted for 10%. And in 1996, the United States by the third party logistics enterprises to undertake logistics services accounted for 57% of the total social logistics.At first glance, the third party logistics market in China there is a huge o
12、pportunity, in-depth study found that it is Chinas industrial enterprises logistics level is low, the logistics industry and the society failed to reach a mutually beneficial combination, which makes the profit go underwater. Therefore, although the field of circulation is the main body of the logis
13、tics industry, economic development must break the link, should always pay attention to the logistics of the production field and for the field of circulation must be matched, in the pace and level of development, otherwise, the imbalance of development will bring development block. The structural d
14、efects of this logistics development may be hidden risks for the future development of the logistics industry.Two, enterprise logistics is the key to the development of Chinas logistics industryIn order to coordinate the logistics and social logistics, promote each other, and promote the development
15、 of the logistics industry, we should put the industrial enterprises in a suitable position at the beginning of the construction of the logistics industry. Logistics enterprises are the entities of the logistics industry, but they should be regarded as the core of the development of the logistics in
16、dustry, as the core to stimulate, promote and guide the development direction, speed and mode of the logistics industry. What is the basis for the development of the logistics industry with industrial enterprises as the core? Here, only the following aspects are clarified:1., industrial enterprises are the driving force behind the development of the logistics industry.The logistics business comes from every link of the supply chain, and the industrial