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1、2018年全国大学生英语竞赛A、B、C、D类初赛答案及听力录音原文2018 National English Competitionfor College Students(Level A - Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1 5 BCACDSecond B6 10 FTTFF 11 15 CDBDASecond C16 20 ADBDCSecond D21. in detail 22. tents and huts 23. functional 24. occupants 25. artistic2
2、6. these/the (following) questions 27. familiarity 28. information 29. a manageable size30. the topic itselfPart II Vocabulary & Grammar31 35 CACBD 36 40 AABCD 41 45 ACCBDPart III Cloze46. wealthy 47. running 48. which49. flight 50. holiday 51. reminder 52. in 53. contact 54. through 55. officersPar
3、t IV Reading ComprehensionSection A56. a cure for baldness 57. lose weight 58. C, K and A 59. crisp undamaged 60. 28 days Section B61 65 BFDGCSection C66. Because they re now guaranteed a fair price for their honey.67. His small house and a couple of bicycles.68. It s made of cylindrical sections of
4、 tree bark.69. The wild flowers, including orchids, the bees feast on.70. Within a month.Section D71. broader 72. environmental 73. climate/weather 74. less/little time 75. car use levelPart V TranslationSection A76. 从来就没有完美的幸福。人类不存在尽善尽美的状况。无论幸福可能是别的什么东西,它既不在于财富也不在于成就,而是在于追求的过程。我们要时刻牢记,我们生来并不是享受幸福而是
5、追求幸福。幸福在 于追求的本身,在于追求我们终生为之努力并从中获得启迪的有意义的事情,也就是说在于追求的过程。 对于一个民族的评价不是在于看它拥有什么或是想要拥有什么,而是看它想要并正在追求什么。 Section B77. Taken as a whole, human culture is the product of cultural merging and exchange between all peoples andnations.78. We ll make use of beneficial things from other countries to build our spi
6、ritual and material civilizations. 79. This exchange will help increase understanding and friendship and promote joint development in scienceand culture.80. When flying from China to the United States, the other side of the earth, you can arrive on the same dayof the calendar.81. The historical expe
7、riences of both China and other countries have proved again and again that cultureneeds exchanges.Part VI Error CorrectionI feel it 蒺 s very important for families to have regular meals together. One of my most useful childhood memories were dinner with my parents and 82. wastwo sisters. As a result
8、, last year I decided that 夷 entire family would have 83. thedinner together three days a week, because we found that we seldom had a chance to get gather as a family. We thought it would be possible for 84. togethereveryone to set aside three evenings a week for a sit-down dinner. First wetried set
9、ting three fixed days for our experiment Mondays, Wednesdays, 85. 姨and Fridays. After a couple of weeks of trying this plan, almost everyone was happy. Then my son had the idea of having everyone put their 86. unhappyplan for the week on the top of the TV set every Sunday. I would choose the three b
10、est days. For a while, the kids continue to resist the 87. continuedidea. They said they would rather spend the time playing with their friends or take part in some activities. Gradually, though, they began to see these 88. takingevenings together in a different way. We had laughed a lot and we 89.
11、haddiscussed each other蒺 s problems. Now before a couple of months, we all 90. after feel that we have been able to build much strong relationships within 91. strongerthe family than we had before.Part VII IQ Test92. Because they have just had a long March (of 31 days). (March here has two meanings.
12、)93. I made a killing on the stock exchange. I shot my broker.94. Go to nine.95. 2 or 4.(All the numbers are multiples of 2 or 4.)96. 1B.Part VIII Writing (30 marks)Section A Sample:97. The chart provides a summary of the average number of hours married men and women work every day both inside and o
13、utside of the home. In both age groups shown, the total number of hours worked by married women is greater than the total number of hours worked by married men. Men aged 25 to 44 spend only slightly more time working outside of the home than men aged 45 to 64, but this figure is significantly higher
14、 than the number of hours of paid work that women of the same age do. Women in the 25 to 44 age group work almost as many hours inside the home as outside, and there s only a slight difference in the 45 to 64 age group. However, men work on average three times longer outside of the home than inside.
15、Section B Sample:98. Personality is the distinctive character or quality of a person, and it s also believed by many people to bethe decisive factor in one s destiny. Personality such as sociability, honesty, aggressiveness and stubbornness distinguishes one person from another, deciding his way of
16、dealing with everything. A conservative person would never take the lead in any pioneering path, so we hardly find him in the list of great revolutionists.On the other hand, some people don t think the above statement valid because they believe that the key to a person s fate is held by no one but himself. Personality isn t innate or unchangeable.
