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1、第 1 页 共 14 页 期中英语试卷期中英语试卷 题号 IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分 得分 一 阅读理解 本大题共 4 小题 共 8 0 分 A From the moment you open your eyes in the morning you can feel sweat running down your body even if you re barely moving at all That s what most people in China felt like this summer In fact the entire northern hemisphere 半球
2、 saw high temperatures in July The Arctic Circle was no exception 例外 Temperatures in the city of Norilsk which is in the Arctic Circle reached a record high of 32 the Atlantic reported Temperatures there are usually just 10 at this time of the year The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long term r
3、esult of global warming according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences In fact while the whole world is getting warmer the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet This is called the polar amplification effect 极地放大效应 The most direct impact of Arctic warming is the melti
4、ng of Arctic ice According to NASA Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13 2 percent every 10 years NASA said that if this continues the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040 This has put some Arctic animals like polar bears in danger The ice that the bears live on has shrunk 缩小 the To
5、ronto Star reported Melting ice can also cause sea levels to rise in the long term Since 1993 sea levels have risen at a rate of 3 2cm every 10 years the Guardian reported Some countries such as Tuvalu 图瓦鲁 in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives 马尔代夫 in the Indian Ocean are at risk of disappearing i
6、nto the sea 1 Which of the following is true A Some countries in the ocean will disappear in 10years B China is the hottest in the northern hemisphere this summer C The world gets warmer because of the heat wave in the Arctic D The temperatures in Norilsk used to be lower than this summer 2 What doe
7、s the underlined word this in the third paragraph refer to A The heat wave in the Arctic B The Arctic getting warm faster C Getting warmer in the world D The result of global warming 3 What may be the result of the melting of Arctic ice A Sea levels rise in the long term B The polar will become dang
8、erous C There will be an end of water shortage D There will be no ice in the world by 2040 4 What is the main idea of this passage A Arctic animals are in danger B Heat hits Arctic 第 2 页 共 14 页 C The world became hotter than before D Some countries may disappear into the sea 二 阅读七选五 本大题共 5 小题 共 10 0
9、 分 Live longer Everyone wants to live longer We try to exercise eat right and get enough sleep But other things can also help us to live a longer happier and healthier life Use your mind Actively using your mind will cut your risk of developing dementia 痴呆 in half 1 Memorize phone numbers in your ce
10、llphone and make calls without using your speed dial As you put goods into your cart 购物车 add them up in your head 2 If you watch TV while you are eating you may eat more which may lead to weight gain Studies suggest that families who watch TV while eating also eat fewer vegetables and fruit Chew 嚼碎
11、your food When you eat chew your food completely That makes it easier for your body to use the food s nutrients Also it takes about 20 minutes for your stomach to tell your brain it s full 3 Make time for yourself We all have plenty of stress in our daily lives 4 Take an exercise class Start a new h
12、obby Do something you really enjoy It s not about me If you want to live longer help others Studies show that volunteering increases your lifespan 寿命 5 And having lots of friends around especially in old age helps you live longer A Have dinner out with friends B It also builds your social network C
13、Think of fun games to play by yourself D If you eat more slowly you may eat less E Don t eat and watch TV at the same time F Cut the risk of cancer by using sunscreen G Be sure to find some ways to reduce that stress 5 A AB BC CD DE EF FG G 6 A AB BC CD DE EF FG G 7 A AB BC CD DE EF FG G 8 A AB BC C
14、D DE EF FG G 9 A AB BC CD DE EF FG G 三 完形填空 本大题共 20 小题 共 30 0 分 To Keep Me from the Rain Sometimes it s not the huge sacrifices that mums make but the tiny things they do day in and day out that make you realize what special people they are It was a 10 January day When I left home for the office the
15、 weather report said Windy and cold but no rain 11 by the time I was about to leave work in the early evening it was absolutely 12 My office was close to the bus stop so I just 13 out of the door and onto the bus 第 3 页 共 14 页 Unfortunately when I got off I still had about a mile to 14 to my home Nor
16、mally on a night like that my husband would come and get me That morning he had told me that he was putting the car in for a 15 As I stepped off the bus to walk home 1 16 to get my tiny umbrella to go up in the strong wind Then suddenly and to my 17 I heard my mum s voice Quickly Come under here before you get soaked I rushed under my bigger 18 and stared at Mum in surprise What on Earth are you doing here in this 19 I asked her My mum was eighty three that year and 20 fit and healthy she didn t
