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1、theBraveTinSoldierbyHansChristianAndersen(1838)theREwereoncefive-and-twentytinsoldiers,whowereallbrothers,fortheyhadbeenmadeoutofthesameoldtinspoon.Theyshoulderedarmsandlookedstraightbeforethem,andworeasplendiduniform,redandblue.Thefirstthingintheworldtheyeverheardwerethewords, “Tinsoldiers!”uttered
2、byalittleboy,whoclappedhishandswithdelightwhenthelidofthebox,inwhichtheylay,wastakenoff.Theyweregivenhimforabirthdaypresent,andhestoodatthetabletosetthemup.Thesoldierswereallexactlyalike,exceptingone,whohadonlyoneleg;hehadbeenlefttothelast,andthentherewasnotenoughofthemeltedtintofinishhim,sotheymade
3、himtostandfirmlyononeleg,andthiscausedhimtobeveryremarkable.thetableonwhichthetinsoldiersstood,wascoveredwithotherplaythings,butthemostattractivetotheeyewasaprettylittlepapercastle.Throughthesmallwindowstheroomscouldbeseen.Infrontofthecastleanumberoflittletreessurroundedapieceoflooking-glass,whichwa
4、sintendedtorepresentatransparentlake.Swans,madeofwax,swamonthelake,andwerereflectedinit.Allthiswasverypretty,buttheprettiestofallwasatinylittlelady,whostoodattheopendoorofthecastle;she,also,wasmadeofpaper,andsheworeadressofclearmuslin,withanarrowblueribbonoverhershouldersjustlikeascarf.Infrontofthes
5、ewasfixedaglitteringtinselrose,aslargeasherwholeface.Thelittleladywasadancer,andshestretchedoutbothherarms,andraisedoneofherlegssohigh,thatthetinsoldiercouldnotseeitatall,andhethoughtthatshe,likehimself,hadonlyoneleg. “Thatisthewifeforme,”hethought; “butsheistoogrand,andlivesinacastle,whileIhaveonly
6、aboxtolivein,five-and-twentyofusaltogether,thatisnoplaceforher.StillImusttryandmakeheracquaintance.”Thenhelaidhimselfatfulllengthonthetablebehindasnuff-boxthatstooduponit,sothathecouldpeepatthelittledelicatelady,whocontinuedtostandononelegwithoutlosingherbalance.Wheneveningcame,theothertinsoldierswe
7、reallplacedinthebox,andthepeopleofthehousewenttobed.Thentheplaythingsbegantohavetheirowngamestogether,topayvisits,tohaveshamfights,andtogiveballs.Thetinsoldiersrattledintheirbox;theywantedtogetoutandjointheamusements,buttheycouldnotopenthelid.Thenut-crackersplayedatleap-frog,andthepenciljumpedaboutt
8、hetable.Therewassuchanoisethatthecanarywokeupandbegantotalk,andinpoetrytoo.Onlythetinsoldierandthedancerremainedintheirplaces.Shestoodontiptoe,withherlegsstretchedout,asfirmlyashedidonhisoneleg.Henevertookhiseyesfromherforevenamoment.Theclockstrucktwelve,and,withabounce,upsprangthelidofthesnuff-box;
9、but,insteadofsnuff,therejumpedupalittleblackgoblin;forthesnuff-boxwasatoypuzzle.“Tinsoldier,”saidthegoblin, “dontwishforwhatdoesnotbelongtoyou.”Butthetinsoldierpretendednottohear.“Verywell;waittillto-morrow,then,”saidthegoblin.Whenthechildrencameinthenextmorning,theyplacedthetinsoldierinthewindow.No
10、w,whetheritwasthegoblinwhodidit,orthedraught,isnotknown,butthewindowflewopen,andoutfellthetinsoldier,heelsoverhead,fromthethirdstory,intothestreetbeneath.Itwasaterriblefall;forhecameheaddownwards,hishelmetandhisbayonetstuckinbetweentheflagstones,andhisonelegupintheair.Theservantmaidandthelittleboywe
11、ntdownstairsdirectlytolookforhim;buthewasnowheretobeseen,althoughoncetheynearlytroduponhim.Ifhehadcalledout, “HereIam,”itwouldhavebeenallright,buthewastooproudtocryoutforhelpwhileheworeauniform.Presentlyitbegantorain,andthedropsfellfasterandfaster,tilltherewasaheavyshower.Whenitwasover,twoboyshappen
12、edtopassby,andoneofthemsaid, “Look,thereisatinsoldier.Heoughttohaveaboattosailin.”Sotheymadeaboatoutofanewspaper,andplacedthetinsoldierinit,andsenthimsailingdownthegutter,whilethetwoboysranbythesideofit,andclappedtheirhands.Goodgracious,whatlargewavesaroseinthatgutter!andhowfastthestreamrolledon!for
13、therainhadbeenveryheavy.Thepaperboatrockedupanddown,andturneditselfroundsometimessoquicklythatthetinsoldiertrembled;yetheremainedfirm;hiscountenancedidnotchange;helookedstraightbeforehim,andshoulderedhismusket.Suddenlytheboatshotunderabridgewhichformedapartofadrain,andthenitwasasdarkasthetinsoldiersbox.“WhereamIgoingnow?”thoughthe. “Thisistheblackgoblinsfault,Iamsure.Ah,well,ifthelittleladywereonlyherewithmeintheboat,Ishouldnotcareforanydarkness.”Suddenlythere