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1、theShepherdsStoryoftheBondofFriendshipbyHansChristianAndersen(1842)thelittledwellinginwhichwelivedwasofclay,butthedoor-postswerecolumnsofflutedmarble,foundnearthespotonwhichitstood.Theroofslopednearlytotheground.Itwasatthistimedark,brown,andugly,buthadoriginallybeenformedofbloomingoliveandlaurelbran
2、ches,broughtfrombeyondthemountains.Thehousewassituatedinanarrowgorge,whoserockywallsrosetoaperpendicularheight,nakedandblack,whileroundtheirsummitscloudsoftenhung,lookinglikewhitelivingfigures.Notasingingbirdwaseverheardthere,neitherdidmendancetothesoundofthepipe.Thespotwasonesacredtooldentimes;even
3、itsnamerecalledamemoryofthedayswhenitwascalled“Delphi.”Thenthesummitsofthedark,sacredmountainswerecoveredwithsnow,andthehighest,mountParnassus,glowedlongestintheredeveninglight.Thebrookwhichrolledfromitnearourhouse,wasalsosacred.HowwellIcanremembereveryspotinthatdeep,sacredsolitude!Afirehadbeenkindl
4、edinthemidstofthehut,andwhilethehotasheslaythereredandglowing,thebreadwasbakedinthem.Attimesthesnowwouldbepiledsohigharoundourhutasalmosttohideit,andthenmymotherappearedmostcheerful.Shewouldholdmyheadbetweenherhands,andsingthesongssheneversangatothertimes,fortheTurks,ourmasters,wouldnotallowit.Shesa
5、ng,“OnthesummitofmountOlympus,inaforestofdwarffirs,layanoldstag.Hiseyeswereheavywithtears,andglitteringwithcolorslikedewdrops;andtherecamebyaroebuck,andsaid,Whatailestthee,thatthouweepestblueandredtears?Andthestaganswered,TheTurkhascometoourcity;hehaswilddogsforthechase,agoodlypack.Iwilldrivethemawa
6、yacrosstheislands!criedtheyoungroebuck;Iwilldrivethemawayacrosstheislandsintothedeepsea.Butbeforeeveningtheroebuckwasslain,andbeforenightthehuntedstagwasdead.”Andwhenmymothersangthus,hereyeswouldbecomemoist;andonthelongeyelashesweretears,butsheconcealedthemandwatchedtheblackbreadbakingintheashes.The
7、nIwouldclenchmyfist,andcry, “WewillkilltheseTurks!”Butsherepeatedthewordsofthesong, “Iwilldrivethemacrosstheislandstothedeepsea;butbeforeeveningcametheroebuckwasslain,andbeforethenightthehuntedstagwasdead.”Wehadbeenlonelyinourhutforseveraldaysandnightswhenmyfathercamehome.Iknewhewouldbringmesomeshel
8、lsfromthegulfofLepanto,orperhapsaknifewithashiningblade.Thistimehebrought,underhissheep-skincloak,alittlechild,alittlehalf-nakedgirl.Shewaswrappedinafur;butwhenthiswastakenoff,andshelayinmymotherslap,threesilvercoinswerefoundfastenedinherdarkhair;theywereallherpossessions.Myfathertoldusthatthechilds
9、parentshadbeenkilledbytheTurks,andhetalkedsomuchaboutthemthatIdreamedofTurksallnight.Hehimselfhadbeenwounded,andmymotherbounduphisarm.Itwasadeepwound,andthethicksheep-skincloakwasstiffwithcongealedblood.Thelittlemaidenwastobemysister.Howprettyandbrightshelooked:evenmymotherseyeswerenotmoregentlethan
10、hers.Anastasia,asshewascalled,wastobemysister,becauseherfatherhadbeenunitedtominebyanoldcustom,whichwestillfollow.Theyhadswornbrotherhoodintheiryouth,andthemostbeautifulandvirtuousmaidenintheneighborhoodwaschosentoperformtheactofconsecrationuponthisbondoffriendship.Sonowthislittlegirlwasmysister.She
11、satinmylap,andIbroughtherflowers,andfeathersfromthebirdsofthemountain.WedranktogetherofthewatersofParnassus,anddweltformanyyearsbeneaththelaurelroofofthehut,while,winterafterwinter,mymothersanghersongofthestagwhoshedredtears.ButasyetIdidnotunderstandthatthesorrowsofmyowncountrymenweremirroredinthose
12、tears.OnedaytherecametoourhutFranks,menfromafarcountry,whosedresswasdifferenttoours.Theyhadtentsandbedswiththem,carriedbyhorses;andtheywereaccompaniedbymorethantwentyTurks,allarmedwithswordsandmuskets.TheseFrankswerefriendsofthePacha,andhadlettersfromhim,commandinganescortforthem.Theyonlycametoseeou
13、rmountain,toascendParnassusamidthesnowandclouds,andtolookatthestrangeblackrockswhichraisedtheirsteepsidesnearourhut.Theycouldnotfindroominthehut,norendurethesmokethatrolledalongtheceilingtillitfounditswayoutatthelowdoor;sotheypitchedtheirtentsonasmallspaceoutsideourdwelling.Roastedlambsandbirdswerebroughtforth,andstrong,sweetwine,ofwhichtheTurksareforbiddentopartake.Whentheydeparted,Iaccompaniedthemforsomedistance,carryingmylittlesisterAnastasia,wrappedinagoat-skin,onmyback.OneoftheFranki