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1、Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7 SectionAGrammarFocus 4b Objectives ToreviewSimplePastTense PresentPerfectTense SimpleFutureTense PresentProgressive ToreviewObjectiveClause Tolearnthenewwordsandphrases senior text level usedtodo GrammarFocus 四种时态一览表 宾语从句即在复合句中充当宾语的句子 宾语从句 WeknowLiNa 主谓宾 Weknow
2、thatLiNaplaystennisverywell 主谓 宾语从句 主谓宾状 学好宾语从句共有三关需要突破 连接词 语序 时态 Areyouready 连接词关 语序关 宾语从句用陈述语序 如 Heisanhonestboy Theteachersaid Theteachersaid that hewasanhonestboy Doesheworkhard Iwonder Iwonderif whetherheworkshard Whendidheleave Idon tknow Idon tknowwhenheleft 主句是现在的时态 从句的时态可根据实际情况而定 如 Iheartha
3、tshehaswrittenthreeletterstotheheadmaster MrGreensaysthatthesnowwasveryheavylastmonth 时态关 主句是过去的某种时态 从句一定要用过去的某种时态 如 Wedidn tknowwhyshehadmissedtheflight Hetoldmethathewaswatchingacartoonfilmat10o clockthismorning 注意 如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理 自然现象等时 不管主句是什么时态 从句都要用一般现在时 如 Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthanso
4、und usedtodosth 意思是 过去常常做某事 表示过去经常做或一直做而现在不做 它只用于过去时态 结构 1 usedto的肯定句结构主语 usedto 动词原形 Iusedtogotothecinema butIneverhavetimenow 我过去经常去看电影 但现在没有时间了 LanguagePoints 2 usedto的否定句结构A 主语 didnotuseto 动词原形 used当做实义动词来看 所以变否定句要用助动词did B 主语 usednotto 动词原形 把used当做情态动词 变否定句直接在used后面加not即可 usednot可以缩写成usedn t或us
5、en t 美式英语通常用A形式 英式英语常用B形式 例如 Youdidn tusetodrink 你过去不喝酒 Theshopusedn ttoopenonSundays 过去这家商店星期天不营业 3 usedto的一般疑问句结构A Did 主语 useto 动词原形 B Used 主语 to 动词原形 美式英语通常用A形式 英式英语用B形式 Didyouusetogoswimmingintheriverwhenyouwereyoung 你小时候经常在河里游泳吗 Usedhegotoschoolbybike 他过去骑车上学吗 4 usedto用于省略句时 肯定式保留to 否定式不保留to 例如
6、 你过去常打篮球吗 Usedyouplaybasketball 是的 经常打 不 不常打 Yes Iusedto No Iusedn t WhenIgettoseniorhigh Iwilljointheschoolswimteam Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable InGrade8 IstudiedharderbutIstillgotpoorgradesinEnglish Ihadproblemswithpronunciationandreadingtexts Sothenextyear Iworkedmuchharderandgotbette
7、rgrades 3 1 6 Numberthesentencestomakeaparagraph 4a Nextyear Iwillbeinseniorhighschool Ican tbelievehowfastthetimewentby Thisyear withMr Trent shelp myEnglishlevelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendoftheyear Inthefirstyear Ididn tworkveryhardinclass butIjoinedmanydifferentschoolclubsandh
8、adalotoffun 5 4 2 Ihadproblemswithpronunciationandreadingtexts haveproblemwith 在 有困难 相当于haveproblemsindoingsthe g Didyouhaveanyproblemswithyourhomework 你在家庭作业方面有困难吗 Didyouhaveanyproblemsindoingyourhomework Languagepoints 类似短语有havetrouble difficultywithsth in doingsth 在某方面做某事有困难 e g Ihavediffcultyund
9、erstandingit 我理解这事有困难 Ihavetroublewithmaththisterm 这个学期我学习数学有困难 Ican tbelievehowfastthetimewentby goby是不及物动词短语 时间 逝去 过去 e g Iforgotmanythingsofchildhoodastimewentby 随着时光流逝我忘记很多童年时代的事情 Twoyearshasgonebysincehereturnedhome 自从他回到家 已经过去了两年 Everyonemayfeeltime veryquicklywhentheydosomethinginteresting A
10、gobyB togobyC wentby A 1 WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7 2 WhathappenedinGrade8thatwasspecial IrememberIamveryshyonthefirstday Myphysicsteacherhelpedmewithmyhomeworkverycarefully IdancedwithmyclassmatesontheNewYear sDay Writeyourownanswerstothequestions 4b 3 Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudon tdonow 4 Howhave
11、youchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool IusedtoarguewithmyclassmatesbutnowItalkwiththemquietly Ihavecaredmyparentsmore I vegottenanewhobby playingbasketball 5 Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool 6 Whatareyourplansfornextyear 7 Whatareyoulookingforwardto IthinkthatI llhavemorelesso
12、nstolearn IamgoingtostudyharderandorganizeanEnglishClubinmyclass Iamlookingforwardtogettinggoodscoresattheendoftheyearandhavingarelaxingholiday I 根据中文提示完成句子 Herweightwentdowntoasatisfactory 水平 2 Wehavereviewedthewhole 课本 3 Mybrotheris 级别高的 tomebytwoyears 4 Mygrandmotherwasbecomingmoreandmoresadandfr
13、ailastheyears 5 Well weshall 期待 seeinghimtomorrow level text senior wentby lookforwardto Exercises II 选择正确的形式填空 1 Myfatheralwaysremembers win firstprizefortheexamination 2 be avolunteerishelpfultoamiddleschoolstudent 3 Areyoulookingforwardto travel inthesummerholiday winning Being traveling 4 Helear
14、ned ride abikewhenhewasfouryearsold 5 WhenIlosemyheart I encourage bymyteacherandparents I mthankfulforthem 6 Doyouhavedifficultyin communicate withothers toride amencouraged communicating 7 Hehadsomeproblems find myhomeyesterday 8 Remember bring yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow 9 Theyplantodotheirbest
15、achieve theiraim 10 Phrasalverbsare most usedinspeaking in finding tobring mostly toachieve 1 They intheschool themareworkinghard A studyall allB allstudy allofC studyall allofD allstudy all2 Mygrandmaisused inChina A toliveB livingC tolivingD tolives III 单项选择 B A 3 Healwaysgotfull onatestwhenhewasi
16、njuniorhighschool A markB amarkC marksD amarks4 WhenIwasintrouble myteacheralways metokeepupmycourage A tellB praisedC askD encouraged D C 5 Inspring heusedtohaveproblems A tobreathB breathingC breathD breathe6 Iwillgoforitintheentranceexamination means A I llcatchtheexaminationB I lldowellintheexaminationC I llpasstheexaminationD I lltrymybesttopasstheexamination B D 7 Whereismysister mum She tothelibrary Shewillbebacksoon A hasbeenB isgoingC hasgoneD willgo8 Mr Fan thiswatchin2005 He itfor6yea
