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1、学海无涯专四模拟试题附参考答案 1 PartIIIDecidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet The standardofliving ofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson sshareofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproduces Acountry sstandardofliving 31 de
2、pendsfirstand32onitscapacitytoproducewealth Wealth inthissenseisnotmoney forwedonotliveonmoney33onthingsthatmoneycanbuy goods suchasfoodandclothing and services suchastransportand 34 Acountry scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactors mostof35haveaneffectononeanother Wealthdepends36agreatextentu
3、ponacountry snaturalresources Someregionsoftheworldarewellsuppliedwithcoalandminerals andhaveafertilesoilanda37climate otherregionspossessnoneofthem Nexttonaturalresources38theabilitytoturnthemtouse Chinaisperhapsaswell39astheUSAinnaturalresources butsufferedformanyyearsfromciviland40wars and41thisa
4、ndotherreasonswas42todevelopherresources 43andstablepoliticalconditions and44fromforeigninvasion enableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadily andtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywell45bynaturebutlesswellordered Acountry sstandardoflivingdoesnotonlydependuponthewealththa
5、tisproducedandconsumed46itownborders butalsouponwhatisindirectlyproducedthroughinternationaltrade 47Britain swealthinfoodstuffsandotheragriculturalproductswouldbemuchlessifshehadtodependonlyon48 grownathome Trademakesitpossibleforhersurplusmanufacturedgoodstobetradedabroadfortheagriculturalproductst
6、hatwould49belacking Acountry swealthis therefore muchinfluencedbyitsmanufacturingcapacity 50thatothercountriescanbefoundreadytoacceptitsmanufactures 学海无涯A howeverB thereforeC neverthelessD furthermoreA primaryB principalC foremostD uniquely33 A orB norC butD except34 A recreationB enlightenmentC ref
7、reshmentD entertainment35 A ifB themC whichD that36 A withB forC toD on37 A neutralB favorableC 40 A militaryB externalC contemporaryD domestic41 A forB becauseC becauseofD dueto42 A ImpossibleB IncapableC unableD proficient43 A StrongB SturdyC SoundD Robust44 A libertyB freedomC preventionD liberat
8、ion45 A assistedB avengedC rescuedD served 学海无涯46 A withB withinC nearD without47 A InshortB ForexampleC firstlyD Ononehand48 A thoseB whatC thatD it49 A likelyB likewiseC certainlyD otherwise50 A providedB dependedC givenD supposedPARTIVGRAMMAR VOCABULARY 15MIN Therearethirtysentencesinthissection
9、BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA B CandD Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet Weoftenadvisehimnottodrinkmorewineisgoodforhishealth A asB thanC thatD butItisnecessarythatanefficientworkerhisworkontime A accomplishesB canaccomplishC acc
10、omplishD hasaccomplished53 Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow butatfirstIthoughtthathetoday A wascomingB iscomingC willcomeD come54 Withoutfacts wecannotformaworthwhileopinionforweneedtohavefactualknowledgeourthinking AwhichtobebasedonB whichtobebaseuponC uponwhichtobaseD towhichtobebased 学海无涯Ididn tcalltom
11、akemyairlinereservation butI A shouldhaveB mayhaveC musthaveD shallhaveIt sthefirsttimethatshehasbeentotheUnitedStates A isn tsheB hasn tsheC isn titD hasn titIthinkthatthelaborbillwillpass it sthatitwill A almostsurelyB verylikelyC nearpositiveD quitecertainly58 Anincreaseinanation smoneysupply wit
12、houtanaccompanyingincreaseineconomicactivity resultinhigherprices A tendsB tendstheC tendingtoD willtendto59 X raysareabletopassthroughobjectsandthusmakedetailsthatareotherwiseimpossibletoobserve A itvisibleB visiblyC visibleD theyarevisible60 Pricesforbikesatthatstorerun250dollars A ashighasB ashig
13、htoC sohightoD sohighas61 Hewillnotbetovoteinthisyear selection A enougholdB asoldenoughC oldenoughD enougholdas 学海无涯62 ThomasJefferson sachievementsasanarchitectrivalhiscontributionsapolitician A suchB moreC asD than63 Accordingtotheconditionsofmyscholarship afterfinishingmydegree A myeducationwill
14、beemployedbytheuniversityB employmentwillbegiventomebytheuniversityC theuniversitywillemploymeD IwillbeemployedbytheuniversityIfBob swifewon tagreetosignthepapers A neitherhewillB neitherwillheC neitherwon theD hewon tneitherisgenerallyaccepted economicgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofprodu
15、ction A WhatB ThatC ItD AsAviolentrevolutionhavingbrokenout alltheportsofthatcountrywerelaidundera n A boycottB embargoC embarkD ban67 Sincecan tworkintheUnitedStateswithoutapermit soitisofgreatimportanceforthemtopresenttheircredentialstothegovernment A emigrantsB expatriatesC migrantsD immigrants68
16、 Mostinvestorsaretaughtattheverybeginningthatthereisnoplaceforininvestmentmarkets A feelingB emotionC passionD sentiment 学海无涯Imyordinaryincomebydoingsomepart timework A complimentB ComplementC supplementD implementBeforethestatuecouldbetotheUnitedStates asitehadtobefoundforitandapedestalhadtobebuilt A transformedB transportedC transferredD transmitted71 Thefinaldocumentwas ofcourse supposedtomendthedamageupontheworldbythewar A imposedB impressedC compelledD compressedRoger whoincourage ishighlyr