高中英语选修八Unit-05-A讲课资料

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1、Meetingyourancestors Unit5 Wordspreview alternativearchaeologystarvationtentative n 可能的选择 取舍 抉择 adj 供选择的 其他的 非正统n 考古学n 挨饿 饿死adj 试探性的 不确定的无把握的 Wereturnedbythealternativeroad 我们从另一条路回来的 Thisisanalternativebook 这是非正统性书籍 可选择的书 Hisonlyalternativeistogiveup 他唯独的选择只有放弃 havenoalternative choicebut除 外别无选择 只有

2、 只好 Itisonlyatentativeplan Youcanmakeanychangesasyoulike 这仅是一个初步计划 你可以随意修改 Shegavemeatentativesmile 她朝我勉强一笑 Someofushavetentativeconceptabouttheirstudy 我们有些人对于学习有一些模糊的概念 Peru MachuPicchu bracelet Funeralmask Egypt TombofTutanhkamen Terra cottaWarriorsandHorses Xi an 金面铜人头像 铜兽面 玉璋 青铜纵目面具 SanxingduiMu

3、seum Sichuan MawangduiHanDynastyTomb 金缕玉衣 云纹漆钟 Hunan BronzeBellChime 编钟 Hubei Whenyouhavecometoaconclusion fillinthechartbelow claylamp clay pottery tolightthehouse electriclight Chinesechimes bronze brass toplaymusic xylophone木琴 jadeaxe stone jade tochopwood metalaxe saw deathmask gold tocoverthefa

4、ceofthedeadpharaoh none AhouseholdobjectfromGreece Amusicalinstrument Astonetool AfaceofanEgyptianPharaoh TheMainAgesofManinChineseHistory StoneAge BronzeAge HanDynasty TangDynasty StoneAge BronzeAge HanDynasty TangDynasty Whatisarchaeology Theseobjectsabovearefindingsof archaeology Archaeologyisthe

5、sciencethatstudieshumanculturesthroughtherecovery analysis andinterpretationofmaterialremainsandenvironmentaldata includingarchitecture features landscapesandsoon Archaeologystudiesbuildings graves toolsandotherobjectsrelatedtopeopleinthepast inordertolearnabouttheircultureandsociety SoundsReasonabl

6、e Unit5 AVisittotheZhoukoudianCaves accuracyinterruptacuteassumeregardlessmatquilt n 精确 准确vt 暂时中断或中止adj 有观察力的 敏锐的严重的 深刻的vt 假定 假设adv 不管 不顾n 席子 垫子n 被子 棉被 Wordspreview beastcentimetresharpensharpeneramplemessyprimitivebotany n 野兽n 厘米 美 centimetervi vt 使 锋利 清晰n 磨具 削具adj 足够的 充足的 富裕的adj 凌乱的 脏的adj 原始的 远古的

7、简陋的n 植物学 Wordspreview botanicalanalysisseashellripen adj 植物学的 植物学有关的n planalyses 分析n 海贝壳vt vi 使 成熟 成熟 Wordspreview regardlessofatmostcutup 不管 不顾至多 最多切碎 Expressionspreview Fillinthetableasyoulike P 37 stone woodenorbrickhouse cave wooden specialforeachroom afireplace TV sport films hobbies education

8、job mealstogether fruit vegetables meatandfish etc meat fishberriesandfruitinseason naturalandman madefibres skins leaves 1 Thetextisaboutthevisittothe A ShandingCavesB SanxingduiTombsD MawangduiTombs2 Thegroupofstudentscomefrom A GermanyB theUSAC France3 Earlypeoplelived A nearlakesB intreesD inthe

9、openair4 Earlypeopledidn tusefireto A keepwarmB scarewildbeastsD cookthefood5 Whichprocedurebelowisnottheprocessofmakingclothesforearlypeople A Theycuttheanimalskinsandsewthepiecestogether B Theyusedthesharpenedstonetoolstocutupanimalsandremovetheirskins C Theyrubbedenoughsalttomaketheskinsoft D The

10、ysewapocketontheirclothes FastReading C ZhoukoudianCaves D England C Incaves C showmagic show aroundIt sagreatpleasure forsb todobeawarethat clause offindevidenceofinthecaveshigherupthehillregardlessofthecoldkeepwarminthecenterofcookthefoodscare awayexcavatelayersofsixmetersthickkeepthefireburningal

11、l the winteratthecavemouth Usefulexpressions 带领 参观 某人 很荣幸 知晓 知道找到 的证据在高山上的洞穴里不顾寒冷保暖在 的中心做饭把 吓跑 使 望而却步挖掘一层层的六米深让火一直烧着整个冬季在洞口 御寒那么久以前 这段时间之前告诉某人有关 的事情展示 的照片顶多 最多挖一个洞做自己的衣服完全由 制成磨尖了的石器切碎把 从 去掉足够量的又难又脏的活一条原始的项链跟着兽群 keepoutthecoldallthattimeagotellsb sth aboutshowpicturesofat the mostmakeaholemakeone sow

12、nclothes be madeentirelyofsharpenedstonetoolscutupremove fromanampleamountofadifficultandmessytaskaprimitivenecklacefollowtheherdsofanimals Listentothetextandjudge True or False 1 Earlypeopleusedblanketstokeepthemwarm 2 Thearchaeologistshavefoundthebonesoftigersandbearsinthecaves 3 Earlypeopleusedan

13、imalskinsandfibertomaketheirclothes 4 Theearlypeopledidn tgrowtheirowncrops 5 Becauseofthecold earlypeoplehadtoliveinthesecaves 6 Thefireplacesinthecenterofthecaveshadthreefunctionsatleast 7 Thenecklaceweremadeofanimalbones teeth shells stonesandsoon 8 Theearlypeoplelivedonmeatandallkindsofcrops Ans

14、werthequestions P 39 1 WhyhavetheEnglishstudentscometotheZhoukoudiancaves Theywantedtofindouthowearlypeoplelived forthereisnosuchplaceinEngland 2 Wheredidearlypeoplelive Theylivedincaves 3 Howdidearlypeoplekeepwarm Theyusefurfromanimalsforclothesandhadfiresburningallwinter 4 Whatdidtheyusefordoors T

15、hearchaeologistthinkstheyusedanimalskins 5 Whatdidtheyeat Theyatemeat fishandfruit Writedownthreewaysinwhichthelifeofearlypeoplediffersfromyourown Usetheinformationfromthereadingpassagetohelpyouwitheachcategory Home Tools Clothes caves perhapswithskinstokeepoutthecold scrapers axe heads boneneedles

16、animalskinssewntogetherwithneedlesandthread necklaces Findoutthethreetopicsthatthearchaeologisttalkedabout Lifeinthecave Whatwecanlearnfromaneedle Whatwecanlearnfromanecklace Fillintheblanks Zhoukoudianisarelicofp culture Severaldecadesago localfarmerscameuponsomeb fossilsandcalledthem theDragonBones Zhoukoudianbecamek as DragonBoneMountain In1929thesecavesbecameworldfamouswiththediscoveryofaskullandtwoteethd from200 000to500 000years TheywerenamedP Man Manyofthetoolsusedbythoseearlypeople andbo

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