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1、20192020学年度高三(上)期末质量监测英语试卷本试卷分四部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟，听力不计入总分。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所
2、给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AModern people are paying more attention to exercise and many celebrities are leading the trend, while in ancient China there were also many fitness lovers.Lu You: choshoAs a noted productive poet, Lu You from the Song Dynasty wrote more than 20,000 poems in his l
3、ifetime. According to historical records, he lived to 85 years old, the longest living poet in the Song Dynasty.However, Lu You was weak as a child. During his later years, Lu You started the body building called chosho. Chosho was quite popular in ancient times, which was not roaring or whistling,
4、but an elegant, serious and skillful health method. People opened their body, breathed in deep and then breathed out with a long and loud cry in rhyme.Su Dongpo: long run, five kilometers per dayThe great Song Dynasty poet Su Dongpo, or Su Shi preferred to take long runs, and he thought that only by
5、 moving your body regularly could you have a strong body.He would slow down when he breathed hard, and speed up when his breath balanced. Su Dongpo would run until he was sweaty, hot, blood circulating and limbs feeling refreshed. Huyan Zan: cold bathThere was an annual festival in November during t
6、he early Tang Dynasty (618-907) called “Pouring cold”, where a group of strong men, nearly bare, sang and danced in the street while crowds poured cold water on them. The festival, a sacrifice to god, was thought to be helpful to body building.During the Song Dynasty, Huyan Zan recovered the traditi
7、on by removing the singing and dancing parts and keeping the pouring cold water part, as a way to exercise his kids physical bodies.21. What would Lu You do when doing chosho exercise?A. Scream after opening his body.B. Make a long and loud roar.C. Whistle for a long time.D. Breathe deep and shout w
8、ith a rhyme.22. While Su Dongpo was running, he_.A. adjusted his running speed according to his breathB. kept running at a high speed all the wayC. would run until his body was tiredD. practiced Qigong during the course of running23. Why did Huyan Zan have his kids do a cold bath?A. To teach them th
9、e hardship of life.B. To honor his general-inherited family.C. To make them have a healthy body.D. To expect them to have a long life.BGrowing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, Ive enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks!
10、 Mum has sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. Even today he still does not take to eating things like
11、 chicken feet. But I enjoy that sort of food myself. Last week, I went to the butchers and asked, “Do you have pigs ears?” “No,” the butcher said, pulling at his own ears, “just these ordinary ones.” He must have thought I was joking. Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast” of bacon, eggs, bea
12、ns, sausages and toast with butter. Mum and I just have to find a way to get him into the kitchen! He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables.Ill never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food. But just when I thought I could de
13、al with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasnt so bad. It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.
14、 Maybe Ill fall in love with stinky tofu, someday.People say that one mans meat is another mans poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. 24. What can we learn from this passage?A. I have enjoyed the food from two cultures since a little child.B. Because of my Mum, Dad loves all ki
15、nds of Chinese food.C. We all like roast beef and vegetables except Mum.D. I have fallen in love with the stinky tofu now.25. What kind of person did the butcher probably think the author was?A. Generous.B. Mean.C. Humorous.D. Serious.26. What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.
16、 Resist.B. Like.C. Allow.D. Mind.27. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Comparing two different cultures.B. Trying some different foods.C. Different eating habits in China and Britain.D. The eating experiences of a mixed-race family.CThe development of a V-shaped fuel-efficient airplane design known as the Flying-V will be funded by Dut
