Unit 1 Living well巩固练习 不定式复习(整理)

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1、学海无涯 巩固练习巩固练习 用用所给动词所给动词的正确形式填空 的正确形式填空 1 You are said write a new novel these years Have you finished it 2 She was very busy and had no time visit her friends 3 The market was noisy so the man had to speak loudly in order hear 4 She pretended know me before and greeted me warmly 5 The flu is believ

2、ed cause by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat 6 The old lady was heard unlock the door and go out 7 Now her greatest wish is get married and have a child 8 He pretended sleep when his mother entered his room 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1 节约时间就是延长生命 is to leng

3、then life 2 她的老师说她很好相处 Her teacher said she was easy 3 我给他打电话时 他正在洗澡 When I called him he happened 4 据说这本书已经被翻译成好几种语言 The book is said into several languages 5 这次经历使我们意识到世界上有很多东西仍有待探索 The experience makes us realize that much of the world remains 6 老师叫我们不要如此吵闹 The teacher asked us 7 这位新闻记者急匆匆赶到机场 结果

4、被告知电影明星已经走了 The news reporter hurried to the airport 8 我认为一次记住 100 个英语单词是不可能的 I don t think it possible 9 学生不允许吸烟和饮酒 Students are not allowed 10 若要了解更多信息 请拨打电话 920 746 3789 call 920 746 3789 单项选择 单项选择 1 With Father s Day around the corner I have taken some money out of the bank presents for my dad 学

5、海无涯 A buy B to buy C buying D to have bought 2 It s important for the figures regularly A to be updated B to have been updated C to update D to have updated 3 When asked why he went there he said he was sent there for a space flight A training B being trained C to have trained D to be trained 4 Fran

6、k s dream was to have his own shop to produce the works of his own hands A that B in which C by which D how 5 There is nothing more I can try you to say so I wish you good luck A being persuaded B persuading C to be persuaded D to persuade 6 There are five pairs but I m at a loss which to buy A to b

7、e choose B to choose from C to choose D for choosing 7 Special attention should be paid our earth from A to prevent being polluted B to prevent polluting C to preventing being polluted D to preventing polluted 8 My sister couldn t help jumping with joy at the news Why not One can t imagine what it f

8、eels like the first prize A winning B to win C win D having won 9 As they are retired Mr and Mrs Scott prefer a house in the country to their late years there A spend B spending C spent D spends 10 My teacher was made his teaching because of poor health A giving up B to give up C give up D given up

9、11 The Arctic is considered the northern part of the Atlantic A having been B to have been C to be D being 12 The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay A to have woven B to be woven C to be weaving D to weave 13 I found the German language hard A learned B learning C to be learne

10、d D to learn 14 How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers The key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers A to solving making B to solving made C to solve making D to solve made 15 What do you think of the school It is a very good A school to study in B s

11、chool for children to study C studying school D school to study 16 We find it impossible for the work ahead of time A to finish B finishing C being finished D to be finished 学海无涯 17 The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier it more difficult A not make B not to make C not making D don t

12、 make 18 I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report A to go B to have gone C going D having gone 19 Can you ride a horse No I never had the chance A for learning it B for learning how C how to learn it D to learn how 20 We all think it most foolish this mis

13、take A for you making B of you to make C you to make D for you to make 答案与解析答案与解析 用所给动词的正确形式填空 用所给动词的正确形式填空 1 to have been writing 2 to visit 3 to be heard 4 to have known 5 to be caused 6 to unlock 7 to get have 8 to be sleeping 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1 To save time 2 to get along with 3 to be t

14、aking a bath 4 to have been translated 5 to be explored 6 not to be so noisy 7 only to be told the film star had left 8 to remember 100 English words at a time 9 to smoke and drink 10 To find out more information 单项选择 单项选择 1 B 不定式作目的状语 表示 要买礼物 不定式动作在谓语动作之后 所以选项 D 是错 误的 2 A 句型 It is important for sb

15、to do sth 某人做某事是重要的 不定式动作 update 更新 与其逻辑主语 the figures 数字 是被动关系 即数字是被更新的 所以用不定式的 被动式 排除 C D 因为 update 这一动作不是在谓语动作之前发生 不用不定式的 完成式 排除 B 3 D 句意 当问及他为何去那里时 他说他被派往那里做太空飞行训练 根据句意可知 he 与 train 之间为被动关系 所以排除 A C 两项 而设空处在句中应作目的状语 所以要用不定式 排除 B 项 学海无涯 4 B 介词 which 不定式作定语 其作用和定语从句差不多 在商店里 要用 in 5 D 句意 既然我没有办法说服你

16、留下来 我只好祝你幸运 定语从句 I can try 修饰先 行词 nothing 省略的关系词 that 代替先行词在从句中作 try 的宾语 to persuade 是目 的状语 即 try nothing more to persuade you 6 B 动词不定式 to choose from 作定语 所提供的情况 but I m at a loss which to buy 表明 有五双可供选择而不是选择五双 要在 to choose 后加 from 句意 有五双可供选择 我拿不定主意买哪一双 7 C pay attention to 中 to 是介词 应当接动词 ing 形式 A B 不予考虑 prevent from 中 from 也是介词 连接动词 ing 形式 8 B 考查非谓语动词 不要误入 feel like 喜欢 doing 的误区 此题中 what 引导的宾语 从句中 it 是形式主语 to win the first prize 是真正的主语 feels like 感觉像什么 是 谓语 what 是宾语 9 A 本题考查不定式 易误认为 prefer to

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