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1、学海无涯 巩固练习巩固练习 用用所给动词所给动词的正确形式填空 的正确形式填空 1 He wanted the letter type at once 2 It is the first such project design by Chinese engineers 3 Ten soldiers kill in the conflict by eight o clock yesterday 4 He ll show you the right path take 5 He said he was send there to attend an important meeting next F
2、riday 6 Do let your mother know all the truth Look at her face She appears tell everything 7 The problem discuss in the meeting room now Let s just wait for the result 8 He hurried to the station only tell that the train had left 9 She is busy preparing for the exams hold next month 10 It snowed hea
3、vily last night and there must be a lot of snow on Emei Mountain No we found a little snow as most of it seemed blow away 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1 据说他们在医院里受到良好的照顾 They are said in the hospital 2 这个问题不容易回答 This question is not 3 这场火灾应该由谁来负责 Who for starting the fire 4 有这么多的问题需要处理 你的日子一定不会轻松的 With
4、you must have a hard time 5 我们当然不愿意看到我们的建议被否决 Of course we would not like our proposal 6 在他死后的半个世纪里 人们一直在研究他 Half a century after his death he still continued 单项选择 单项选择 1 His first book next month is based on a true story A published B to be published C to publish D being published 2 There were many
5、 talented actors out there just waiting A to discover B to be discovered C discovered D being discovered 3 Leonardo da Vinci birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free A is said to be buying B is said to have bought C had said to buy D has said to have bought 学海无涯 4 He hu
6、rried to the booking office only that all the tickets had been sold out A to tell B to be told C telling D told 5 We find it impossible for the work ahead of time A to finish B finishing C being finished D to be finished 6 Energy drinks are not allowed in Australia but are brought in from New Zealan
7、d A to make B to be made C to have been made D to be making 7 It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness A to make B to be made C making D being made 8 He claimed in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday A being badly treated B treating badly C to be t
8、reated badly D to have been badly treated 9 Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes I was still not able to find a chair A to sit on B to sit C to have sat on D to be sat on 10 The local health organization is reported twenty five years ago when Dr Smith became its first president
9、A to be set up B being set up C to have been set up D having been set up 11 Someone took away my umbrella I d never expect it A returning B to be returned C being returned D to return 12 His first novel good reviews since it came out last month A receives B is received C will receive D has received
10、13 He will stop showing off if no notice of him A is taken B will be taken C takes D has taken 14 It is said that another new car factory now Yeah It one and a half years A is building takes B is being built will take C is built will take D is being built takes 15 The train arrive at 11 30 but it wa
11、s an hour late A was about to B was likely to C was supposed to D was certain to 16 He and was made to repeat it A didn t understand B didn t be understood C wasn t understand D wasn t understood 17 The pupils here all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks A kept busy doing B keep on d
12、oing C have kept busy doing D have been kept busy doing 18 Many people stood near the bus stop nervously waiting A to pick up B picking up C to be picked up D being picked up 学海无涯 19 All these gifts must be mailed immediately in time for Christmas A in order to have received B in order to receive C
13、so as to be received D so as to be receiving 20 They appeared me so I had to explain to them A misunderstanding B misunderstood C to be misunderstood D to have misunderstood 答案与解析答案与解析 用用分分词的正确形式填空 词的正确形式填空 1 to be typed 2 to be designed 3 had been killed 4 to take 5 to be sent 6 to have been told 7
14、 is being discussed 8 to be told 9 to be held 10 to have been blown 难点解析 5 从 said 和 next Friday 可知 send 应该用过去将来时 因为已经给了 was 所以可以用 was to be sent 表示过去将来和被动 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1 to be well cared for looked after 或 to be taken good cared of 2 easy to answer 3 is to blame 4 so many questions to d
15、eal with 5 to be cut off turned down cancelled 6 to be studied being studied 单项选择 单项选择 1 B 不定式作定语表示将来 排除选项 A D publish 出版 与其逻辑主语 book 是 动宾关系 所以用不定式的被动态 2 B wait 后要用不定式作宾语 即 wait to do discover 和其逻辑主语 actors 是被动关系 所以用不定式的被动形式 句意 那里有许多有天分的演员就等着被发现 3 B sb be said to do 某人被说将要去做某事 因为不定式动作 buy 是在 is said
16、 之前做的 所以用不定式的完成式 4 B only 后接不定式 表示一个意想不到的结果 动词 tell 与主语 he 是动宾关系 要用不 定式的被动形式作结果状语 5 D finish 的逻辑主语是 for 引出的 the work 是被动关系 排除选项 A B 形容词 impossible 通常后接不定式或 for sb 后多接不定式 排除 C 6 B make 和其逻辑主语 energy drinks 能量饮料 是被动关系 而且是在谓语动词 allow 之后做的 所以用不定式的一般式的被动形式 7 B 句型 It takes sb some time to do sth 所以用不定式 make 和 the connection 是被动 关系 所以用 B 句意 要花很长时间才能在体温和疾病之间建立联系 8 D claim 后接动词作宾语时一般接不定式 不定式动作 treat 和 He 之间是被动关系 应 学海无涯 用被动形式 treat 是谓语动词 claim 之前完成 要用不定式的完成式 所以选 D 9 A 虽然不定式动作 sit 和所修饰词 chair 是被动关系 但 I 是不定
