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1、学海无涯 新课标人教版新课标人教版 Unit 3Unit 3 A healthy lifeA healthy life 健康生活健康生活 核心词汇核心词汇 1 He felt they had 滥用 妄用 his trust by talking about him to the press 2 It s 违法的 to read other people s private letters without permission 3 He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the 冒险 of his own life 4 Let
2、s go swimming in that big pool because swimming is 禁止 in this deep lake 5 It is very difficult for the child to solve the 困难的 problem 6 The little girl was 感到羞愧的 of having failed in the final exam 7 We must develop science to 加强 our education and army 8 After a week of work all the employees were ex
3、tremely and tired They complained that few could work efficiently under stress 9 1 Playing computer games is highly Once you get to it you will find it hard to get rid of it Now Henry one of my classmates is fighting his to the games addict 2 As a he has good and never a person by his appearance jud
4、ge 1 abused 2 illegal 3 risk 4 banned 5 tough 6 ashamed 7 strengthen 8 stressful stressed stress 9 1 addictive addicted addiction 2 judge judgement judges 高频短语高频短语 1 由于 2 对 有瘾 3 习惯于 4 对 作出决定 5 想要 做 6 不顾 不管 7 冒险 8 陷入 染上 坏习惯 9 处境危险 遭受危险 1 due to 2 addicted to 3 accustomed to 4 decide on 5 feel like do
5、ing 6 in spite of 7 take risks a risk 8 get into 9 at risk 重点句式重点句式 1 I do hope so because I want you to live as I have 我的确希望这样 因为我想让你过上和我一样长寿而健康的生活 2 you feel like smoking a cigarette you are a non smoker 每次你想吸烟的时候 要提醒自己你是一个不吸烟的人 3 if you do the same thing over and over again you begin to do it aut
6、omatically 学海无涯 你知道 如果你反反复复地做同一件事 你就会自动地做它 4 only the disease has progressed to AIDS a person begins to look sick 只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时 人才会显出病态 1 as long and healthy a life 2 Every time remind yourself that 3 As you know 4 It is when that 知识详解知识详解 1stress n 重压 逼迫 压力 重音 重点 vt 加压力于 使紧张 重读 12 归纳拓展 例句探源 牛津 P19
7、97 Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress 人在压力之下 办事情容易出差错 牛津 P1997 I think the company places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality 我认为公司对成本强调有余 而对质量重视不足 牛津 P1997 He stressed the importance of a good education 他强调了接受良好教育的重要性 He was feeling very stressed and tired 他感到心力交瘁
8、 即境活用 1 Cooperation or teamwork the importance of which is often plays an important part in football matches A stressed B laid stress C paid much attention D talked 解析 选 A 本题考查动词和动词短语的区别 句意 合作或团队协作在足球比赛中起着很 重要的作用 其重要性经常被强调 stress the importance of 强调 的重要性 2 一听音乐 我就忘记了所有的怒气和压力 When I listen to music
9、I forget any feelings 答案 of anger and stress 2quit vt 停止 做某事 离开 回归课本 P18 I was addicted in all three ways so it was very difficult to quit 我之所以上瘾是有着这三个方面的原因的 因此 要戒烟就很难 归纳拓展 例句探源 牛津 P1626 He has decided to quit as manager of the team 他已决定辞掉球队经理的职务 However he didn t quit and he became a great pianist
10、然而 他没有放弃 最终成为了伟大的钢琴家 My father has quit smoking at last 我父亲终于戒了烟 I got my present job when I quit the army 我退伍后得到了现在这份工作 即境活用 3 The majority of smokers say that they would like to 去 学海无涯 掉这个习惯 答案 quit the habit 3due adj 欠款的 预定的 到期的 回归课本 P18 I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy
11、life I live 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛 要归功于我的健康生活 归纳拓展 例句探源 牛津 P621 The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding 这项工程由于缺乏政府的资助而不得不放弃 Some of the disease s spread is due to global warming 一些疾病的传播是由于全球气候变暖引起的 He didn t pay the rent when it was due 他房租到期 却未付租金 She is due to complete her stud
12、y and graduate late this year 她预计今年下半年完成学业毕业 即境活用 4 The old man said the accident careless driving so a lot of money be paid by the driver A was due to was due to B due to was due to C is due to has due to D is due to was due to 解析 选 A due to 由于 起因于 常用作表语 第一个空应填 was due to 第二个空填 was due to due 为形容词
13、意思是 合理的 应支付的 money 与其后作定语的动词不定 式具有逻辑上的动宾关系 不定式应用被动式 4accustomed adj 习惯的 通常的 回归课本 P18 This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it 这就是说 过一段时间以后 你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁 归纳拓展 例句探源 朗文 P15 It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations 我经过了一段时
14、间后才适应了所有新的规章制度 He quickly accustomed himself to became accustomed to the new way of life 他很快适应了这种新的生活方式 She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early 她觉得有必要 让孩子养成早起的习惯 Accustomed to climbing the steep mountain he had no difficulty reaching the top 习惯于爬陡峭的山 他毫无困难地爬上山顶 即境活用 5 They a
15、re quiet aren t they Yes They are accustomed at meals 学海无涯 A to talk B to not talk C to talking D to not talking 解析 选 D 本句中 be accustomed to 表示 习惯于 to 是介词 所以后面跟动名词作宾 语 动名词的否定形式 not 要置于动名词 短语 前 句意 他们非常安静 不是吗 是的 他们已经习惯了就餐时不说话 所以正确答案为 D 项 5risk n 危险 风险 v 使冒险 冒 风险 回归课本 P20 He felt he had to make up his
16、mind on every step instead of taking risks 他认为他必须决定每一步而不冒险 归纳拓展 例句探源 朗文 P1768 There are measures you can take to reduce the risk of accidents 你可以采取措施以降低发生事故的风险 朗文 P1768 I encourage people to take risks by trying new things 我鼓励人们冒险尝试新事物 I wouldn t run the risk of being late for work 我不会冒迟到的危险的 When children start smoking they don t realize that they re risking their health 小孩开始抽烟时 并没有意识到是在拿自己的健康去冒险 即境活用 6 He got well prepared for the job interview for he couldn t risk the good opportunity A to lo
