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1、学海无涯 Canada The True North 重点词汇讲与练重点词汇讲与练 语言点总结语言点总结 Word usage 1 surround v extend on all sides of encircle eg Trees surround our house The police surrounded the thief The wall surrounds our school 2 extremely adv to a very high degree eg That s extremely interesting We got on extremely well I am e
2、xtremely sorry 3 within prep not more than eg She returned within an hour If you don t hear anything within three days phone again They finished the house within half a year He lives within five minutes walk 4 slightly adv to a slight degree eg The patient is slightly better today I know her slightl
3、y She speeded up slightly I feel slightly ill today 5 distance n separation in space or time C U to from between eg It is a long distance from New York to Hongkong The distance between the two places is twenty kilometers What is the distance to Guangzhou 词组 in the distance 在远处 They saw a few houses
4、in the distance There is light in the distance 6 wealthy adj rich eg He was the eldest son of a wealthy family It is a wealthy city in the country He is a wealthy man 7 dawn n the first glimpse of light in the morning eg The dawns here are beautiful 该词通常构成词组 at dawn We must get up at dawn They take
5、the boat out every day at dawn The scenery is beautiful at dawn 8 downtown adv or adj in the business center of a city or a town eg They went downtown to do some shopping It is a downtown city 9 flow vi to move freely 学海无涯 eg The river Thames flows into the North Sea The river flows rapidly After th
6、e concert the people flowed out of the hall The blood flowed out 10 border a n outer area eg Their house is on the border of the river They picked on the border of the lake Her handkerchief has a white border b n boundary of country eg They were near the border between France and Germany It is a bor
7、der city They will ask for your passport at the border 11 terrify make someone feel terrified eg He was terrified of being left alone in the room You terrified me just now The thunderstorm terrified the child 12 official a adj relating to a public office eg He gave me an official letter The official
8、 language of the country is English Is the news official b n person who holds a position of authority eg The government officials are having a meeting He is an official at the local bank The mayor is an elected official 13 tour a n visit other places or journey through which performances are given e
9、g Mr Adams made a tour around East Asia last year He joined a bicycling tour The film star is on tour in our city b v make a tour eg We ll tour around Italy for our holiday this summer Many Americans tour by car 14 settle v make one s home in a place eg After years of travel we decided to settle her
10、e He settled in Canada at last They got married and settled near Beijing 15 broad adj wide eg He worked in the broad fields It is a broad river He has broad shoulders 16 eastward adv towards the east eg They sailed eastward 学海无涯 We couldn t decide whether to go eastward or westward Useful expression
11、s 1 settle down sit or lie in a comfortable position or get used to a new way of life job etc eg She settled down in an armchair to read a book Mary is settling down well in her new job He got used to settling down in the foreign country 2 have a gift for natural talent or ability eg He has a gift f
12、or music Tom has a gift for making friends The girl has a gift for learning English 3 figure out work out or understand eg She figured out the problem at last The boss asked me to figure out the cost of the plan I can t figure him out 4 as far as a to the extent that as much as eg As far as I know t
13、he book is popular with students As far as I know he is likely to come I ll help you as far as I can b the same distance as eg They walked as far as the lake The children walked as far as the seaside I ll walk as far as the post office 5 rather than in preference to sb or sth instead eg I think I wi
14、ll have a cold drink rather than coffee Rather than getting money in such a dishonest way Tom would beg in the street 用与平行结构中 I d call her hair chestnut rather than brown I prefer to go in summer rather than in winter 综合练习综合练习 Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子 1 China is in Asia one of the seven c o
15、n the earth 2 The house was s by high walls 3 In those days mothers usually t the babies by telling stories of wolf or ghosts 4 China s former Prime M Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit 5 We must make sure that everyone is able to take part in the
16、 new world we c to develop the world successfully 6 They couldn t wait to stop to admire the 风暴 on arriving the park 7 I m 极其 非常 sorry for the delay 8 We must reach the 港口 before sunset in case of the bad weather 9 He is going to 竞赛 比赛 against his old rival in the second round 学海无涯 10 Not having seen each other for ages they found it difficult to make 交 谈 Exercise 2 根据句意 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空 注意有多余选项 flow into figure out do well in be ready to spend take at dawn at noon as so far as as well as in siz
