2016学年中考真题精品解析 英语(山东淄博卷)(解析版).doc

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1、机密启用前 试卷类型:A本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,共10页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置,并核对监考教师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。2第卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。4答案不能使用涂改液、

2、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷(选择题 共34分)一、完型填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a 1 black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 2 a black skirt. Not all Bri

3、tish schools have a uniform, but its common here.I dont live far from the school, 3 I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students 4 the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day 5 a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher

4、talks to us and gives us information about school events.This year Ive got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other 6 . We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for 7 . Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I alw

5、ays eat in the 8 room where you can get a hot meal every day.Lessons 9 at 4 oclock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five oclock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school. At the end of the day I always spend two hours on 10 sometimes three hours, as

6、we get lots of homework now. 1. A. traditionB. uniformC. ruleD. habit2. A. borrow B. make C. wear D. take3. A. so B. however C. because D. but4. A. repair B. wash C. clean D. catch5. A. at B. in C. on D. with6. A. clothes B. subjects C. games D. clubs7. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper8. A.

7、 sitting B. living C. waiting D. dining9. A. begin B. end C. continue D. last10.A. events B. clubs C. homework D. activities【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.B7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】2. C考查动词及语境的理解。A. borrow 借; B. make 制作;C. wear 穿着;D. take拿走;句意:女生穿的一样,或者他们可以穿黑色的裙子。结合上下文此处表示穿着黑色的裙子,故选C。3. A考查连词及语境的理解。A. so 所以;B. howeve

8、r 然而; C. because 因为;D. but但是;句意:我住得离学校不远,所以我和朋友Brian和Gemma一起步行去那里。前面离学校不远是原因,后面步行上学是结果,应用表示结果的连词so,故选A。4. D考查动词及语境的理解。A. repair 修理;B. wash 希望; C. clean 打扫;D. catch抓住;句意:很多学生坐校车或这他们的父母开车送他们上学。catch the school bus坐校车,故选D。5. D考查借此及语境的理解。A. at 在; B. in 在.里; C. on 在.上面; D. with和.一起;句意:在星期一,我们都是在八点五十分以在学校

9、大礼堂的一个会议开始这一天。start with“以.开始”,故选D。6. B考查名词及语境的理解。A. clothes 衣服; B. subjects 科目;C. games 游戏; D. clubs俱乐部;句意:我们都学习英语,数学和科学,然后我们选其他科目。根据English, maths and science可知此处表示学科,故选B。9. B考查动词及语境的理解。A. begin 开始;B. end结束; C. continue 继续;D. last持续;句意:上课持续到下午四点,但是在星期一和星期三我在学校一直待到五点钟。根据后文的but on Mondays and Wednes

10、days I stay at school until five oclock.可知此处表示每天课在持续到什么时候,故选B。10.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. events 事件;B. clubs 俱乐部;C. homework 家庭作业;D. activities活动。句意:在一天结束的时候我总是花费两个小时做作业,有时是三个小时。根据后文的as we get lots of homework now. 可知此处表示做作业。故选C。考点:日常生活类短文。二、阅读理解(共15小题,满分24分)阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完

11、成所给句子的最佳答案。阅读短文D,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。AWonder is the story of a ten-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. August, or Auggie, is an ordinary boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox. But Auggie has deformities(畸形) of the face and

12、 looks very different from other children. At the start of the book, he tells us “My name is August. I wont describe what I look like. Whatever youre thinking, its probably worse.” In the street, people look at Auggie and his appearance shocks them.Auggie has never been to school because he has spen

13、t a lot of time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home. But now hes ten, she thinks he should go to school. At first, Auggie doesnt want to go. He worries that other students will look at him and say bad things. But then he visits a school with his mum. He likes the head teacher and decides to

14、go. Auggies first year at school has good times and bad times. Auggie makes some good friends but other children are unfriendly to him. At the end of the year, Auggie goes on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely.11. What is Wonder?A. The name of a place.B. The name o

15、f a book. C. The name of a person.D. The name of a picture.12.Why doesnt Auggie want to go to school at first?A. Because he likes teaching himself.B. Because he likes staying at home.C. Because he is too young to go to school.D. Because he worries that other students will laugh at him.13.Which of the fol

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