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1、商务英语翻译试题（三） 词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）1 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分）(1) credit A. a kind of money B. a method of paying at a later time C. currency D. charge or service(2) assign A. to take or move outB. to put sth in a particular order C. to choose or give a parti
2、cular job to sb.D. to decide how sth will be made (3) to perform A. to project a program B. to contribute a fund C. to do an action or piece of workD. to cater for (4) to withhold A. to offer something for a decisionB. to have a particular right to do C. to put something in a particular orderD. to r
3、efuse to give or to keep back (5) to schedule A. to take on responsibilityB. to trust in someone C. to bring in a consultantD. to list or state details (6) reimbursement A. to charge B. to pay back esp. money C. to claim for damages D. to ask for (7) qualify A. to make sth. BetterB. to cause sb. to
4、have the legal right to have or do sth. C. to choose sb. officially for a jobD. to pay for the damage(8) put forward A. to arrange for somethingB. to come on something C. to put on an eventD. to suggest an idea for consideration(9) to boost A. to take back or to removeB. to refuse to give C. to beco
5、me less in number or smallerD. to improve or increase(10) to comply with A. to comfortB. to contractC. act in accordance withD. to cash on delivery 2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。 （10分）(1) sub-standard A. 不合标准的 B. 标准化的 C. 附属的标准 D. 次品(2) shop around A. 四处游荡B.到处寻找 C. 寻
6、找店面 D. 逛街(3) ceiling limit A. 屋顶，房顶 B. 限额 C. 期限 D. 信用额度(4) sub-contractor A. 副经理 B. 承包商 C. 法人代表 D. 转包人，分包人(5) It is proposed that A. 可能会 B. 最好会 C. 应该是 D. 必定会(6) security center A. 证券交易中心 B. 期货中心 C. 保险中心 D. 保障中心(7) grace period A. 宽限期 B. 美好的时期 C. 一段时间 D. 终止时期(8) consensus A. 内容，规范 B. 意见一致 C. 证券，债券 D.
7、 正式批准(9) in principle A. 适用于 B. 主要来讲 C. 原则上 D. 规定(10) bull marketA 熊市 B 牛市 C 集市 D 证券市场II语境意义，完形填空题 （2题，共30分） 本组考题共有15个空，每空下有多项意义近似的英语选项，从中择一准确选项填入空内。 要求：A 词语的特定环境所产生的意义。 B 词语的情态色彩意义。 C 词语的语法意义 D 句子与超句群在特定的集约形式中的意义。 E 语篇的主题意义1完形填空题（10空，每空1.5分）WTOIt is well known that the World Trade Organization (WTO
8、) is the only international organization _1_ with the global rules of trade between notions. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly as possible.It was founded in 1993 by the Final Act that concluded the Urugudy Round of multilateral negotiations under the General Agreement on Ta
9、riffs and Trade(GATT), which it _2_, and exists to administer and police the 28 free-trade agreements, oversee world trade practices, and adjudicate trade disputes.It began its operation on January 1, 1995, with its general council _3_ 76 member states; by early 1999 it numbered 134 members. The res
10、ult of it is to make a more prosperous, peaceful and accountable economic world.Decisions in the WTO are typically by _4_ among all member countries and they are ratified by members parliaments. Trade friction is channeled into the WTOs dispute settlement process where the focus is on interpreting a
11、greements and commitments, and how to ensure that countries trade policies _5_ with them. That way, the risk of disputes spilling over into political or military conflict is reduced. By lowering trade barriers, the WTOs system also breaks down other barriers between peoples and nations.At the heart
12、of the system-known as the _6_ trading system-are the WTOs agreements, negotiated and signed by a large majority of the worlds trading nations, and _7_ in their parliaments. These agreements are the legal ground-rules for international commerce. Essentially, they are contracts, guaranteeing member c
13、ountries important trade rights. They also bind governments to keep their trade policies within agreed limits to everybodys benefit. The agreements were negotiated and signed by governments. But their purpose is to help producers of goods and services, exporters and importers conduct their business.
14、 The goal is to improve the welfare of the peoples of the member countries. The past 50 years have seen an _8_ growth in world trade. Merchandise exports grew on average by 6% annually. Total trade in 1997 was 14 times the level of 1950. GATT and the WTO have helped to create a strong and prosperous trading system contributing to _9_ growth.The system was developed through a series of trade negotiations, or rounds, held under GATT. The first rounds dealt mainl
