高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测2 试题解析(2020年整理)

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1、学 海 无 涯课时跟踪检测(B1Unit 2).单项填空1The book which _ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.Acame aboutBcame upCcame out Dcame around答案与解析:C句意:去年年底出版的那本书在上海被证明是个巨大的成功。come about“产生,发生”;come up“发芽,流行,发生,讨论,出现”;come out“长出,露出,传出,出现,出版”;come around“恢复知觉,回来”。2The money collected s

2、hould be made good use _ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.Aof helping Bto helpCto helping Dof to help答案与解析:D本题考查make use of.to do sth.结构。句中of的宾语the money提到句首作了主语,介词of不可省略,其后的动词不定式表示目的。3_ his being late again, he lost his job and had to stay at home.AOwe to BAs result ofCIn case of DBe

3、cause of答案与解析:D根据句意可知,逗号前应为原因状语,故C项不对;A项应为owing to;B项应为as a result of。故只有D项正确。4The new government was not _ by its people for its unreasonable policies.Areceived BrecognizedCallowed Dadvised答案与解析:Brecognize意为“承认;认可”,相当于accept。5Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions?Well, I dont know. Im

4、 in rather a hurry _.Aseriously BactuallyCimmediately Danxiously答案与解析:B考查副词词义辨析。seriously“严重地,严肃地”;actually“其实,事实上”;immediately“迅速地”;anxiously“焦急地”。根据题意可知,说话人通过“其实我挺匆忙”来委婉拒绝对方的要求。6She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _ in making the earth a better place to live.Ato h

5、ave played Bto playCto be played Dto be playing答案与解析:B此题考查不定式作定语时的正确形式。一方面尽管a role承受play这一动作,但each of us是play的发出者,故用主动形式。另外从整句话来看,“play”这一动作是惯常性,尤其强调在未来中的作用,因此答案选B。7We should realize that there are other things that society should value besides high marks,_ honesty and responsibility.Afor example Bn

6、amelyCsuch as Dthat is答案与解析:C句意:我们应意识到,除了高分,社会还应重视其他一些东西,如诚实与责任。such as“例如”,后不加逗号;for example后应加逗号;that is与namely表示“即,也就是说”。8With our knowledge _ practice, we can make contributions to our society.Ato base on Bbasing onCbased on Dbase on答案与解析:Cbase.on.“把建立在基础上”。base为及物动词,这里指base our knowledge on pra

7、ctice, base与knowledge之间为被动关系,故用其过去分词形式。9Did the policeman let you in?No, _ I told him who I was.Aif Bas ifCas though Deven though答案与解析:D句意:警察让你进去了吗?没有,尽管我告诉了他我是谁。as ifas though“似乎,好像”;even though“尽管,即使”。10Cave exploration, which has come to be known in recent years, is a _ new sport.Arelatively Bgra

8、duallyCpublicly Dstrictly答案与解析:Arelatively“相对地;相比地”;gradually“逐渐地”;publicly“公开地”;strictly“严厉地”。11The situation in Haiti is difficult _, but we believe it will become better and better.Ain present Bat presentCby now Dat the present答案与解析:Bat present“目前”,与一般现在时连用;by now“此时,此刻”,在句中用作状语,常与现在完成时或一般将来时连用。1

9、2Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes, including more _ floods, heat waves and droughts.Ausual BfrequentCordinary Dcommon答案与解析:B句意:专家警告说全球变暖将会引起极大的气候变化,包括更加频繁的洪涝灾害、热浪和干旱。frequent“频繁的”修饰其后名词,说明全球变暖造成的危害。usual“通常的”;ordinary“平常的;普通的”;common“平常的;常见的”。13Mr. Yu said he neve

10、r shaved his famous beard for any role, even at the _ of movie producers.Acompromise BmanuscriptCbudget Drequest答案与解析:D句意:余先生说他绝不会因为任何角色的需要刮掉自己那有名的胡子,即使是电影制片人要求他那么做。at the request of.“应的要求;应的请求”,为固定搭配。compromise“妥协;折中”; manuscript“手稿;原稿”;budget“预算”。14How can we go to the island twenty miles off the

11、coast, sir?Im afraid you cant get there _ by boat.Amore than Brather thanCother than Dbetter than答案与解析:C考查短语辨析。根据答语“我恐怕除了乘船,你到不了那里”可知C项“除了”符合语意。more than“超过,多于”;rather than“而不是”;better than“比好”。15She said she had got _ of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.Ainterested BtiredC

12、grateful Dconcerned答案与解析:B句意:她说她已厌烦了透过脏脏的窗帘和沾满尘土的窗子看自然。get/be tired of表示“对厌倦”,符合题意及搭配。其他词的常见搭配为:be interested in“对感兴趣”;be grateful for/to“对感激”;be concerned about“关心”。.阅读理解A I am a man who has been egoistic (自我为中心的) and I have had a lack of respect for myself and others around me. I participated in(参

13、加) various transformation workshops, however, it made no difference. I remained stuck in my life. As a result, I became separated from my family and reached rock bottom in my life. Having reached there, I resisted transforming myself. After some time, I thought to myself, start believing in yourself

14、 and it will make a difference in your life. I first started loving myself and then all those around me. I started respecting myself and then others around me. My selfworth increased. Sangeeta is my workmate. Shes transparent, honest and respectful. Shes very poor and has a large family to support. In addition, her husband doesnt hold a regular job. In short, shes struggling in life. On a cold winter morning, when she came to work, I found her shaking. I asked whether she had a pullover (毛线套衫). She didnt reply. I_had_my_answer. The next day when she came to work again, I gave her the

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