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1、第一讲 词汇升级特训【换词大法】有意识地将“第一反应词”替换成高级单词！ 1、gooda) excellent 优秀的b) outstanding 出色的，杰出的c) terrific 精彩的d) wonderful 精彩的e) kind, patient, knowledgeable, warm-hearted f) beneficial 有益的g) amazing 令人惊喜的 / amazed 感到惊喜的2、bada) terrible 糟糕的b) tiring 令人劳累的/tired 感到劳累的c) disappointing 令人失望的/disappointed 感到失望的d) har
2、mful 有害的3、beautifula) attractive 有吸引力b) appealing 有吸引力c) elegant 优雅的d) gorgeous 优雅的e) of great beauty第 1 页 共 17 页i. This picture is of great beauty.ii. I like this picture of great beauty. 4、difficulta) challenging 有挑战性的b) of great difficultyi. Learning new words is of great difficulty for me.ii. It
3、 is of great difficulty for me to master new words. 5、differenta) of great difference 6、importanta) of great importanceb) vital 至关重要的c) significant 至关重要的d) essential 必要的7、we/usa) we/us high school studentsb) we/us teenagersc) we/us Chinese young generationd) we/us modern individuals 我们当代的个人e) we/us
4、English learners同位语：A=B，A 和 B 都是名词8、should 提建议专用句型a) ought to do sth第 2 页 共 17 页b) be supposed to do sthc) sb had better do sthd) 真的到了该做某事的时间了：It is high time that sb did sth.（虚拟语气） eg: It is high time that you got up!e) 如果我是你的话，我就会. If I were you, I would do sth.eg: If I were you, I would get up im
5、mediately. f) Why not do sth?g) Why dont you do sth?h) It is beneficial for you to do sth.i) It is wise of you to do sth.j) Do sth! 直接用祈使句提建议9、wanta) would like to do sthb) desire to do sth. 渴望做某事c) have a great desire to do sth.有渴望做某事d) be longing/thirsty for doing sth.渴望做某事e) plan to do sth 计划做某事f
6、) tend to do sth 有倾向做某事g) cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事10 、 like/love/enjoya) be fond of sth/doing sth.第 3 页 共 17 页b) be crazy about sth/doing sth.c) be interested in sth/doing sth. 11 、 happya) joyful 高兴的b) delighted 高兴的c) of great happiness 有很大幸福感的12 、 sb remember stha) sb keep in mind sth.b) sth o
7、ccur to sb. 某人想起了什么注意：这种表达方式，属于英语中的“物称主语”用法，亦称为“无灵主语”用法。13 、 I forget sth.a) sth slip my mind 某事儿从我脑中溜走了14 、 I thinka) I take the attitude that.持有某种态度b) I harbour the idea that拥有某种观点15 、 in my opinion,a) From my perspective, 从我观点来看b) From my point of view,从我观点来看c) As/So far as I am concerned,. 就我而言d
8、) Personally, 从我个人而言, 16 、 I believea) I am sure that我确信第 4 页 共 17 页b) I have the confidence that我有信心 17 、 I hopea) Hopefully, sb would do sth. 18 、 I know/I hearda) I learned我得知b) I acknowledge that 我承认19、 learn 学习a) master 掌 握b) pick up 顺便学到，轻松学到20 、 becausea) , for因为b) , in that因为c) , considering
9、 that考虑到21 、 soa) ; therefore,b) ; as a result,c) ; consequently,【添词大法】1、名词前面加多个形容词并列使用English is an important, useful and beneficial language. 2、名词之后加同位语(找等价物)I, a common high school student, is crazy about your newspaper, the most popular第 5 页 共 17 页newspaper in our school. 3、 动词的“强化表达” sb do sth.
10、sb have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择做某事sb do whatever he can to do sth. 尽可能做某事sb find/ believe it necessary/ important/ challenging to do sth. 发现/相信做某事有必要/很重要/有挑战性【例句】He takes good care of his grandparents.He have no choice but to believe it necessary to do whatever he can to take good care of his
11、grandparents.4、超级副词活用大法a) 句子前：Fortunately, he won the game.b) 句子后：He won the game fortunately.c) 句子中间的位置:be 后，实前，助实间i. He is fortunately the only survivor.ii. He fortunately won the game.iii. He has fortunately won the game.第二讲 轻松英语造句（上）句式的本质在于谓语动词的含义和用法！因此，每个大纲动词的含义和用法都要掌握。最基本的句子结构：主语+动词+人/物/主语的性质第
12、 6 页 共 17 页eg：我得考个试。I will take part (in an exam). 这桌子坏了。This desk is broken.这是一桌子。This is a desk.【必须学会】有时要先把我们想要表达的中文整理成这种标准形式后，才能翻译。【例】断肠人在天涯。 一个伤心的人离家很远。 A sad man is far away from home.造句困境 1：中文句子没主语 造句困境 2：中文句子动 词太多（一定要学会处理多余的动词，如：并列/非谓）Level 2. 对句子进行修饰、补充I read English every day.我每天早上在户外大声朗读英语
13、。IreadEnglish loudly in the open air every morning. 主语+动词+人/物/主语的性质+方式+地点+时间长难句模板：方式+地点+时间+主语+动词+人/物/主语的性质+方式+地点+时间【例】举头望明月。第 7 页 共 17 页 我抬头 and 看到了明亮的月亮。 I raise my head and see the bright moon. 我往上看 and 看到了明亮的月亮。 I look up and see the bright moon.【例】低头思故乡。 I look down and miss my hometown I look d
14、own and become homesick.注意：当你造出一个句子之后，一定要反思这个句子是否真的能表达出来我们想表达的那个意思！如 何 造 出 一 个 正 确 的 小 句 子 ？ Step1：先把中文整理成“标准形式”（1） 要把中文意思完全直白地表达出来（2） 加主语；（3） 处理“多动词”问题Step2：将“标准形式”的中文翻译成英语。（1） 注意动词的用法（2） 造完之后一定要“反思”黄四娘家花满蹊，千朵万朵压枝低。花儿覆盖了路面(在黄四娘家)。Flowers cover the path in Huangsiniangs home.There are a lot of flowers (on the path) (in Huangsiniangs home).第 8 页 共 17 页太阳当空照。 太阳照当空。The sun is shining in the sky. 花儿对我笑。 花儿笑对我。 The flowers are smiling to me.留连戏蝶时时舞。 调皮的蝴蝶不时地跳舞。 Some naughty butterflies are always dancing. 自在娇莺恰恰啼。 Some free birds are happily singing.Level
