高考英语一轮复习-语法填空和阅读练习(四)

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1、贵州息烽县 2017 高考英语一轮语法填空和阅读练习(2016福建省五校高中毕业班统一考试)According to a recent survey,violence did exist in schools.Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also 1(express) their great concern about it.Experts hope 2whole society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents. Nowadays,scho

2、ol violence is a hot issue.I think this is a phenomenon,which 3(call) for ourgreat concern.We should make every effort 4(prevent) school violence happening at school,for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 5(safe) could not beguaranteed.In fact,violence can be learned.

3、6(actual),children learn violence behavior fromadults or from 7they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence with violence,for it will result in 8(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it w

4、ell and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all,we students should behave 9(we) and keep away 10violence.【语篇导读】校园暴力这一现象引起了老师和家长的关注。本文介绍了校园暴力形成的原因以及阻止校园 暴力的方法。1. expressed考查时态。根据该句中的“showed”可知,该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去 时,故填 expressed。2. the考查冠词。the whole society 意为“全社会”,为固定用法,故填 the。3. calls考查时

5、态和主谓一致。分析该句结构可知,该句为定语从句,which 指代“a phenomenon”,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数;由“I think this is”可知,应用一般现在时,故填 calls。4. to prevent考查动词不定式。我们应当尽一切努力来阻止校园暴力的发生。make every effort to do sth 为固定搭配,故此处应用动词不定式作宾补。5. safety考查名词。根据空处前的“their personal”可知,空处应填名词 safety。 6Actually考查副词。分析该句结构可知,空处修饰全句,作状语,故用副词 Actually。7. what考查宾

6、语从句。分析该句结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作“see”的宾语,故用 what。8. more考查比较级。句意:如果我遇到校园暴力,我不会以暴制暴,因为这会导致更多的打斗。根据句 意可知,空处应使用比较级。9. ourselves考查反身代词。behave oneself 为固定搭配,意为“举止规矩有礼,检点”;根据主语“we” 可知,空处应用反身代词 ourselves。10. from考查介词。keep away from 为固定搭配,意为“远离”。1阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2015佛山市二模)When I was about

7、ten years old, I remember my father coming into the room, looking terribly pleased with himself, to tell us that we were going to have 1 brother or sister. It was really beyond our 2 (expect), so we were both taken aback. I was actually delighted, 3 my brother was quite different. He was younger tha

8、n me, and I dont think he was too impressed with the idea. He has a tendency to worry 4 things, and I think he was terrified by the fact 5 he might not be the center of attention all the time.When the big day came, 6 (luck) there were problems, and my mother had to stay in hospital. My brother and I

9、 werent allowed 7 (visit), and we all were worried and had no idea 8 to do. We tried to calm each other down, but basically we were so upset that something awful 9 (happen). It all worked out well in the end though, and when I was finally able to see my little sister, I was happy to see 10 was so ti

10、ny, and special. And we all love her to bits.1 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 7. 8. 9. 10. 文章大意:这是一篇英语故事阅读。作者主要讲述的是自己小时候家里添小妹妹的复杂和喜悦心情。 1命题立意:考查限定词。答案:another根据前文的 we 说明家里不是作者一个孩子,再添一个,应用 another。2命题立意:考查名词。答案:expectation(s)根据前文的 beyond 是介词,后跟名词作宾语,故判断填 expectation(s)。3命题立意:考查连词。答案:but根据空前后是转折关系判断,故填 but。4命题立意:考查介词。

11、答案:aboutworry about 为担心,故填 about。5命题立意:考查同位语从句。答案:that根据空前的 the fact 事实,后面的从句说明 fact 的内容,不缺少成分,应用 that 引导。故填 that。6命题立意:考查副词。答案:unluckily根据下文的 problems 判断是“不幸地”,应用副词修饰整个句子。故填 unluckily。7命题立意:考查非谓语动词。答案:to visit根据词组 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,故填 to visit。8命题立意:考查疑问词。答案:what根据空后是不定式,不定式的 do 缺少宾语。故填 w

12、hat。29. 命题立意:考查时态。答案:would happen根据空前的 so upset 说明害怕某事将会发生,应用过去将来时,判断填 would happen。10. 命题立意:考查代词。答案:she根据前文的 my little sister 判断。故填 she。(2016湖南常德市高三 3 月模拟考试)Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five ballsin the air.You name 1(they)work,family,health,friends and spirit,and youre keep

13、ingall these balls in the air.You understand that work is a rubber ball.If you drop it,it will bounce back.But the other four balls are made of glass.If you drop one of them,it will be scuffed(磨损),damaged or even brokeninto 2(piece)They will never be the same.You must understand the balance in your

14、life.How?Dont compare yourself with others.It is because we are different and each of us 3(be)special.Dont set your goals by what other people consider important.Only you know 4isbest for you.Dont give 5when you still have something to give.Nothing is really overuntil the moment you stop 6(try)Knowl

15、edge is weightless, 7treasure you can alwayscarry 8(easy)Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been,where you are,but also where you 9(go)Life is not a race,but a journey to 10(enjoy) slowly each step of the way.Yesterday is history,tomorrow is a mystery,and today is a gift.Thats why we call itthe present.【语篇导读】文章旨在说明:生活中我们一定要处理好

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