高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating讲义新人教版必修3

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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1nut n坚果;果仁2muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉3bean n. 豆;豆科植物4pea n. 豌豆5cucumber n. 黄瓜6eggplant n. 茄子7pepper n. 胡椒粉;辣椒8mushroom n. 蘑菇 第二屏听写9lemon柠檬10barbecue vt.&n. 烧烤;烤肉11mutton n. 羊肉12roast adj. 烤制的vt.&vi. 烤;烘;烘烤13bacon n. 熏咸肉;腊肉14cola n. 可乐饮料15sugary adj. 含糖的;甜的16poisono

2、us adj. 有毒的 第三屏听写17obesity n过度肥胖18vitamin n. 维生素19protein n. 蛋白质20breast n. 胸部;乳房21garlic n. 大蒜22ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分23flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性24peach n. 桃子25carrot n. 胡萝卜 第四屏听写.高频词汇(汉译英)1diet n日常饮食vi. 节食2balance vt. 平衡;权衡 n. 天平;平衡3fry vt.&vi. 油煎;油炸 4ought v. aux. 应当;应该5sign n. 牌示;标记;符号 6sli

3、m vi. 变细;减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的 第五屏听写7curiosity n好奇心8hostess n. 女主人;女主持人9raw adj. 生的;未加工的10vinegar n. 醋11lie n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎12customer n. 顾客;消费者13discount n. 折扣 第六屏听写14weakness n缺点;虚弱;弱点15strength n. 强项;长处;力量16consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量17fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品18digest vi.&vt. 消化n. 摘要;概要19debt n. 债;债务20glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n

4、. 怒视;炫目的光 第七屏听写21spy vi.&vt.窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探22limit vt. 限制;限定n. 界限;限度23limited adj. 有限的24benefit n. 利益;好处vt.&vi. 有益于;有助于;受益 第八屏听写25sigh vi.叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声26combine vt.&vi. (使)联合;(使)结合27balanced_diet 平衡膳食28ought_to 应当;应该29lose_weight 体重减轻;减肥30get_away_with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚 第九屏听写31tell_a_lie说谎32win_._ba

5、ck 赢回;重新获得33earn_ones_living 谋生34in_debt 欠债35spy_on 暗中监视;侦查36cut_down 削减;删节37before_long 不久以后38put_on_weight 增加体重 二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.muscle n肌肉;(食用)瘦肉2barbecue vt.&n. 烧烤;烤肉3mutton n. 羊肉4roast adj. 烤制的vt.&vi. 烤;烘;烘烤5bacon n. 熏咸肉;腊肉6.cola n可乐饮料7sugary adj. 含糖的;甜的8poisonous adj. 有毒的9obesity n. 过度肥胖10vit

6、amin n. 维生素11protein n. 蛋白质12.breast n胸部;乳房13garlic n. 大蒜14ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分15flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性16peach n. 桃子17carrot n. 胡萝卜表达单词1.diet n日常饮食vi. 节食2lie n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎3customer n. 顾客;消费者4combine vt.&vi. (使)联合;(使)结合5digest vi.&vt. 消化n. 摘要;概要6consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量;查阅7glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n.

7、怒视;炫目的光8debt n. 债;债务9sign n. 牌示;标记;符号10discount n. 折扣语境活用1Regular exercise combined with balanced diets (日常饮食) is the healthy recipe for life.2We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers (顾客)3He didnt shout or swear,but just glared (怒目而视) silently at me.4The patient is recovering slo

8、wly; therefore, you had better choose some foods which digest (消化) more easily.5Please dont consult (查阅) a dictionary every time you meet a new word.6I bought a pair of sneakers at a 30% discount (折扣)拓展单词1.balance n天平;平衡vt.平衡;权衡balanced adj.均衡的;平衡的2curiosity n好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地3weak

9、ness n缺点;虚弱;弱点weak adj.虚弱的4strength n强项;长处;力量strengthen vt.加强;巩固strong adj.强壮的;坚强的5limit vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的limitation n范围;限制6benefit n利益;好处;优势vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益beneficial adj.有益的;有利的语境活用1The boy is curiously watching what the old man is doing in the garden.He is always curious about the w

10、orld outside and shows great curiosity about what is going on in nature.(curiosity)2Everyone knows the benefit of learning English and if you work hard, it will be beneficial to your future career. It is reported that many graduates have benefited from having a good command of English.(benefit)3The

11、natural resources we have are limited. Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.lose_weight体重减轻;减肥2get_away_with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚3tell_a_lie 说谎4win_._back 赢回;重新获得5earn_ones_living 谋生6in_debt 欠债7spy_on 暗中监视;侦查8cut_down 削减;删节9put_on_we

12、ight 增加体重10glare_at 怒目而视11ought_to 应当;应该12before_long 不久以后1.He worked hard to win_back his boss trust and respect.2The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut_down on alcohol and smoking.3Though Jenny is the best student in study, she shouldnt get away with telling_a_lie

13、.4His parents died when he was 17, so he had to earn_his_living on his own.5The man ought to be fired. You shouldnt let him get_away_with stealing from the shop.6Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily in_debt.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.“Nothing could be better,” he thought. 他想:“再没有比这些更好(吃)的了。”否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义。就我个人而言,没有什么比身体健康再重

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