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1、Module 5 A Lesson in a lab(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1liquid n纵联1液体2contractvi.收缩3substance n. 物质4oxygen n. 氧气5rustvi.生锈6partial adj.部分的；局部的7steam n. 蒸汽；水汽8flame n. 火焰9dissolvevi.溶解；分解；分离.重点单词写其形1floatvi.漂浮2boilvt.煮；煮沸3facilityn. (常作复数)设备；工具4departmentn. (大学的)科、系5aimn. 目标；目的6ordinaryadj.普通的；平常的7stagen. 阶段；时期8
2、formvi.形成9lecturen. 演讲.拓展单词通其变1expandvi.膨胀；扩展；发展expansion n膨胀；扩大纵联22mixture n混合物mixv(使)混合纵联33electricity n电electricadj.电的；用电的electricaladj.与电有关的；用电的；电气化的electronicadj.电子的4conclusion n结论concludevt.得出结论；使结束5reactvi.(化学)反应reaction n反应6equipment n设备；装备equipvt.装备；配备7balance n天平；平衡balancedadj.平衡的8astonish
3、ed adj.吃惊的；惊愕的astonishingadj.令人吃惊的astonishvt.使吃惊astonishment n惊奇纵联1.物质形态有多种liquid n液体fluid n流体solid n固体gas n气体；燃气steam n蒸汽；水汽semiliquid n半流体纵联2.“扩展”动词全接触expand膨胀；扩展enlarge扩大spread扩展；蔓延prolong延长extend延伸；延续broaden扩大纵联3.ture结尾名词全扫描mixture混合物furniture家具architecture建筑departure出发；离开signature签名；签字culture文化
4、单元话题实验与学习子话题1实验研究laboratory n实验室experiment n实验research n研究analyzevt.分析observev观察measurev测量；估量summary n概要；总结acquirevt.获得；学到子话题2学习过程reviewv复习preparation n准备explorev探索arguev争论；辩论debatev争论；辩论determination n决心assessvt.评定；评估previewvt.预习practice n练习explanation n解释子话题3学习效果paper n论文masterv掌握effect n影响；效果rewa
5、rdvt.奖励mark n分数degree n学位scholarship n奖学金improvev提高；改善学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2017江苏高考阅读D) Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and (astonish) ways.But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy systems to emit less carbon pollution.Af
6、ter all, if we adapt in that way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.写出ordinary在句中的含义：普通的；平常的，其同义词有common, usual等。用astonish的正确形式填空：astonishing，该词的另一种形容词形式为：astonished，常用来表示“感到吃惊的”选择form在句中的含义：_C_A形成B表格C方式D外形2(2011江苏高考阅读C) To produce (electric) on a large scale, a commercial wind farm
7、will have to use bigger turbines (涡轮发电机) than Hywind does, but its difficult enough to balance such a large turbine so high on a floating spar in the middle of the ocean.To make that turbine heavier, the whole spars centre of gravity must be moved much closer to the oceans surface.To do that, the co
8、mpany plans to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox (变速箱) sits at sea level rather than behind the blades.用electric的正确形式填空：electricity选择balance在句中的含义： _B_A天平B平衡C结算D使相称写出floating在句中的含义：漂浮的高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2016北京高考书面表达)总之，我们为自己感到非常自豪，并且坚信我们可以为一个更美好的世界做更多的事。(conclusion)In_
9、conclusion,_we_are_very_proud_of_ourselves_and_firmly_believe_we_can_do_more_for_a_better_world.2(2015重庆高考写作)俗话说，生活没有清晰可行的目标，就像航海时没有指南针。(aim)As_an_old_saying_goes,_living_without_a_clear_and_achievable_aim_is_like_sailing_without_a_compass.(二)课堂重点释疑1conclusion n结论；结束记牢(1)draw/come to/arrive at/reach
10、 a conclusion得出结论make a conclusion下结论in conclusion 总之；最后(2)concludev. 得出结论；总结；结束to conclude 最后；总之conclude .with . 以结束conclude that . 结论是练通单句语法填空From these facts we can draw some conclusions (conclude) about how the pyramids were built.When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to conclu
11、de it with important points.He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan.写美一句多译总之，散步是一种廉价、安全、有趣且易实施的锻炼方式。In_conclusion,_walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise. (conclusion)To_conclude,_walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily ava
12、ilable form of exercise.(conclude)2aim n目标；目的(可数名词)；瞄准，对准(不可数名词) v瞄准，对准；目标在于；以为目标记牢(1)take aim at .向瞄准；对准with the aim of . 目的是；以为目标(2)aim at/be aimed at (doing) sth.瞄准；旨在(做)某事aim to do sth. 目标是做某事(3)aimlessadj.无目标的；没有方向的aimlessly adv.漫无目的地练通 单句语法填空Aimed (aim) at improving the students ability of lis
13、tening and speaking, this activity is very popular.The project aims to_get (get) kids to a stage called “deep reading”， where they can read to learn.I am here with the aim of doing as well as possible.There was a time when he had nothing to do, wandering aimlessly（aimless） in the street all day.写美句式
14、升级(2017全国卷书面表达) I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school which is aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills.I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed_at_developing our interests and improving our skills.(用过去分词短语作后置定语改写)3balance n天平；平衡；剩余；余额；余款v.(使)平衡；权衡辨清写出下列句中balance的含义When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall.平衡I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car.余额；余款You should balance the advantages agains
