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1、Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1sandstorm n沙尘暴_2inland adj.内地的;内陆的_3campaign n. 战役;活动_4dune n. 沙丘_5citizen n. 公民;市民_6dust n. 沙尘;灰尘_7cyclevi.骑自行车_8mask n. 面罩_9carbon n. 碳_10dioxide n. 二氧化物_11meltvi.融化_12coastal adj.沿海的_.重点单词写其形1massadj.大量的;大规模的2processn. 进程;过程3forecastvt.纵联1预报;预告4atmosph
2、eren. 大气;大气层;气氛5chemicaln. 化学药品6environmentn. 环境7garbagen. 废料;垃圾8recyclev. 重新利用;再循环9scaryadj.恐怖的;吓人的10absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地.拓展单词通其变1frightening adj.吓人的;可怕的frightenedadj.害怕的frightenvt.使害怕fright n害怕;恐惧纵联22strength n力量;力气strengthenvt.加强strongadj.强壮的;坚强的纵联33concerned adj.关心的;担心的;有关的concern n&vt.关心;担心;与
3、相关concerningprep.关于;就而言纵联44evidence n根据;证明evidentadj.明显的5major adj.主要的;多数的vi.主修majority n大多数6urgent adj.紧急的urgevt.催促;极力主张urgency n紧急情况7pollutevt.污染pollution n污染8complainvi.抱怨;发牢骚complaint n抱怨9protection n保护protectvt.保护纵联1.fore前缀表示“前面,预先”forecastv预报foretellv预言foreseev预见forehead n前额foreword n前言forewar
4、n n预先警告纵联2.“可怕的”形容词小结frightening吓人的;可怕的scary恐怖的terrible可怕的horrible恐怖的terrifying吓人的;可怕的纵联3.后缀th名词集锦strength力量length长度warmth温暖truth真理youth青春depth深度纵联4.常考的“ing”结尾的介词concerning关于regarding关于,至于including包括,包含considering考虑到respecting关于,鉴于during在期间单元话题自然与救灾子话题1天气windy adj.多风的;有风的breeze n微风;和风thunderstorm n雷
5、暴;雷暴雨downpour n倾盆大雨damp adj.潮湿的mist n薄雾smog n烟雾frost n霜;霜冻子话题2自然灾害的救援及重建shelter n庇护;避难所;避身处survival n幸存survivor n幸存者;残存物rescuev& n营救;援救confirmvt.确认;确定;证实donatevt.捐赠;捐献relief n救济recoverv恢复disaster area灾区rebuildv重建be stuck in困住;陷于search for寻找;搜索学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2018全国卷阅读C) When it comes to tec
6、hnology and reading, the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of ereaders and tablets on reading.It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report s
7、hows clear (evident) of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.写出many在本单元中的近义词:mass写出concerns在本单元中的同根形容词:concerned用evident的正确形式填空:evidence2(2015安徽高考完形填空) All around the world, we can see the consequences of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbi
8、sh just keep getting bigger.To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are requiring people to (recyclable) materials.However, this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.写出rubbish在本单元的同义词:garbage写出protect的名词形式:protection。常用短语protect_.from意为:保护不受(危害)用recyclab
9、le的正确形式填空:recycle。含有cycle词根的词还有bicycle, cyclist, motorcycle等高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018浙江高考写作)同时,我的马受惊吓了,跳起来,疯狂地四处奔跑。(frightened)Meanwhile,_my_horse_got_frightened,_jumped_up,_and_ran_around_wildly.2(2018江苏高考书面表达)众所周知,大多数的排名基于其他人对产品或有关服务的评价。(concerned)As_we_all_know,_most_of_the_ratings_are_
10、based_on_others_judgment_on_the_product_or_service_concerned.3(2018江苏高考书面表达)作为一个主要的消费信息渠道,在我们自己的消费中,排名是一种高效的购物信息来源。(major)As_a_major_channel_of_consumption_information,_the_rating_is_an_efficient_source_of_information_for_shopping_in_our_own_consumption.4(2018江苏高考书面表达)妈妈抱怨很多,说尽管它的排名很高,但食物并不合我们的口味。(c
11、omplain)Mom_complained_a_lot,_and_said_that_despite_its_high_ratings,_the_food_was_not_to_our_taste.(二)课堂重点释疑1strength n力量;力气;强度C长处;优势记牢(1)strengths and weaknesses优势和劣势build up ones strength 增强体质have the strength to do sth. 有做某事的力量with all ones strength 竭尽全力(2)strengthenv. 加强;增强;巩固strong adj.强壮的;坚强的
12、练通单句语法填空Great determination and ambition are his great strengths (strength)(2017北京高考) One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen (strength) new memories.Every morning Im working out to build up my strength.补全句子To beat the other teams, you have to know their strengths_and_weaknesses (优势和劣势)The patien
13、t was too weak to have_the_strength_to_stand_up (有站起来的力量)写美补全句子(2015广东高考写作)尽管DNA检测将有助于增强人们的健康意识,然而也很可能会导致过度焦虑。While_DNA_test_will_help_strengthen_peoples_health_consciousness,_it is more probable that it will lead to overanxiety.2concerned adj.关心的;担心的;有关的记牢(1)be concerned about/for关心;挂念be concerned
14、in . 牵扯进/参与be concerned with 与有关;涉及as/so far as .be concerned 就而言(2)concernvt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系show/express ones concern about/for对表示关心/担心(3)concerningprep. 关于;就而言练通 单句语法填空Nowadays people are more concerned about/for the environment where they live.In your last letter, we read stories concerning (concern) visitors from your country.As/So far as Im concerned (concern), its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.The theory of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.用准concerned作形容词时,意为“关心的;挂念的;担心的”,充当前置定语;表示“相关的;有关的”,作定语时要