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1、外研初中二年级下册 Module1HobbiesUnit3Languageinuse Languagepractice Myfatherisamusician Itcameoutin2003 Iplaytheviolin Hegavememyfirstviolin Sheaskedustoimaginethat There saconcertatRadioBeijing 句子的成分 membersofthesentences 1 Subject 主语 Thesunrisesintheeast 2 Predicateverb 谓语动词 WestudyEnglish 3 Predictive 表语
2、 Wearehappy 4 Object 宾语 WeloveChina Thesun study happy China Grammar 基本句型 5 Attributive Attribute 定语 Thisisadifficultproblem 6 Completement 补语 Weelectedhimmonitor 7 Adverbial 状语 Herunsfast 8 Appositive 同位语 ThisisMrZhou ourteacher 9 Parenthesis 插入语 Tobefrank Idon tagreewithyou difficult monitor fast
3、ourteacher Tobefrank 基本句型一 S V 主 谓 基本句型二 S V P 主 系 表 基本句型三 S V O 主 谓 宾 基本句型四 S V IO O 主 谓 间宾 直宾 基本句型五 S V O C 主 谓 宾 宾补 基本句型六 therebe结构 英语的基本句型 主语 谓语 不及物动词 状语 S V 此句型的特点是 谓语动词是不及物动词 本身能表达完整的意思 后面不需跟宾语 但有时可跟副词 介词短语等作状语 如 Helaughed Johnhasreadwidely HelivesinLondonWewenttothecinemayesterday 常见的不及物动词 ha
4、ppen live work rise remain 2 主语 系动词 表语 状语 S V P此句型的特点是 谓语动词是连系动词 不能表达完整的意思 必须加上一个表明主语特征 身份 状态的表语 Thegardensmellspleasant 这座花园香气怡人 Silkfeelssoftandsmooth 丝绸摸起来又软又滑 Heisateacher 其它系动词 状态 be seem appear look prove 感官 smell feel taste sound look 变化 become get turn go come grow 持续 remain stay keep contin
5、ue 3 主语 谓语 及物动词 宾语 状语 S V O此句型的特点是 谓语动词是及物动词 不能表达完整的意思 必须跟有一个宾语 即动作的承受者 才能使意思完整 如 WestudyEnglish Heboughtacarlastweek 4 主语 谓语 双宾动词 间接宾语 直接宾语 状语 S V IO O此句型的特点是 谓语动词 双宾语的动词 跟有两个宾语 这两个宾语都是动作的对象或承受者 其中指人的是间接宾语 指物的是直接宾语 Ishowedhimmypassport 间接宾语直接宾语Marysentmeabookonmybirthday 间接宾语直接宾语 我给他一些钱 Igavehimsom
6、emoney Igavesomemoneytohim 他为我买了一本书 Heboughtmeabook Heboughtabookforme 一些间宾可改成由to引起的短语 表示动作向谁 一些间宾可改成由for引起的短语 表示动作为谁 常跟双宾语的动词 bring give lend hand offer pass return send show teach tell write ask buy call cook choose draw find sing save 5 主语 谓语 及物动词 宾语 宾语补语 状语 S V O C此句型的特点是 谓语动词虽然跟有一个宾语 但意思还不完整 必须
7、加上另外一个成分 宾语补足语 对宾语进行补充说明 可以用作宾语补足语的有 名词 形容词 不定式 动名词 分词 介词短语等 Wemadehimmonitor 名词Heoftenmakesmehappy 形容词Ioftenlistentohimplaythepiano 动词原形Iaskhimtohelpme 动词不定式Wesawthemdancing 现在分词Wesawhimknockeddown 分词 6 Therebe 主语 状语Thereisaverynicecuponthetable Therearemanystorybooksinhisschoolbag beautiful surpri
8、sed to are seems Correctmistakes 1 Hervoicesoundsbeautifully 2 Thewholecompanywassurprisingatthenews 3 Toseeisbelieve 4 Itseemlikeagoodidea 5 Thelightsstillon 6 Thecaraccidentwashappenedyesterday Putthewordsandphrasesincorrectordertomakesentences 1 I forherbirthday bought anewbook mymother 2 her sta
9、mpcollection mesheshowed 3 onTV watchsport I often Iboughtmymotheranewbookforherbirthday Sheshowedmeherstampcollection IoftenwatchsportonTV 4 I m writer a 5 alot read I 6 myfather me tobeamusician wanted 7 I sing her heard 8 Themuseum fans in lotsof thereare 9 Thepiano I m playing Myfatherwantedmeto
10、beamusician Iheardhersing Therearelotsoffansinthemuseum I mplayingthepiano Ireadalot I mawriter Writeasentencewithasimilarpatterntoteachofthesesentence Thepossibleanswers 1 Wecandomanyinterestingthingsinlife 2 Johngavehisfatheraveryoldbook 3 Hereadsintheevening 4 Johnlikesmakingthings 5 Lastyear hem
11、adeabicycleforhisbrother 6 John smotherisn tinterestedinhishobby 7 John sroomisn tclean 8 Shefeedsvegetables 9 Herhobbiescanhelphersavemoney Completethesentenceswiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox I dliketolearnanotherlanguage Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldoneday 2 TheHarryPotterstorieswereverypopularan
12、d moreteenagersbegantoenjoyreadingthaneverbefore 3 Janeisgoodatsinging dancing because asaresult aswellas asaresultaswellasbecausecomeoutlookafterspend in suchastidyup 4 Atourschoolyoucantrylotsofnewactivities creativewritingandplayingthepiano 5 Wemadeadeliciouscakethismorning Nowweneedto thekitchen
13、 6 Iaskedmyparentstobuymeadog Iwould it 7 Shallwe sometime playingtabletennisonSaturday 8 Ibuythemagazineswhenthey eachmonth suchas tidyup lookafter spendin comeout Lookatthepicture whatactivitiesdoesitshow 1 Whicharethemostcreative 2 Whichofthemdoyouthinkyouhavetheskillfor 3 Whichisthemostusefulski
14、lltolearn 4 Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethemostinterestingforteenagerstodo cycling painting makingmodels reading lookingafteranimals asaresultcollectionfanhobbiesmodelstampssuchastickettidyingup Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox YesterdayIwas 1 myroom Ifoundanoldboxofmyfather s Hegaveit
15、tometwoyearago Itwasreallyinterestingtodiscoversomeofmyfather schildhood 2 Heoncetoldmethathewrotetopeopleallovertheworld andtheysenthim tidyingup hobbies letterstoo 3 hehadabookofinteresting 4 Peoplealsogavehimthingsfromdifferentcountries 5 asilk 6 fromJapan alittledollfromEngland andasmall 7 shipf
16、romAustralia Myfatherevenkeptthe 8 fromhisfirstfootballmatch Itmademethinkaboutlookingaftermy 9 ofoldpicturebooksandmagazines Asaresult stamps suchas fan model ticket collection climbingswimmingtennisvolleyball dollsfansmodelsstampstickets campinggrowingvegetableslookingafteranimalspaintingtakingphotos campingclimbingdollsfansgrowingvegetableslookingafteranimalsmodelstakingphotosstampsswimmingtennisticketsvolleyball Writethewordsandexpressionsintheboxinthecorrectcolumns Whichhobbyisthemostpopula
