山东胶南大场中心中学八级英语 Unit4 How do you get to school 学案 人教新目标.doc

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1、Unit 4 How do you get to school ?第一课时 Section A 1a-1c 1、- How do you get to school? - I walk to school ./- I get to school on foot.2、-How does she get to school? -She gets to school by bike -She gets to school on the/a/her bike./-She rides the/her/a bike to school.3、-How long does it take(you/him/he

2、r) to get to school?-It takes (about) ten minutes./-It takes (about) two and half hours一、预习,写出下列短语和单词 1、take the bus _ 2、take the train _ 3、on foot _4、到校_ 5、乘地铁 _ 6、how long _7、walk to school _8、乘公共汽车 _ 9、forty-six _ 10、四十 _ (序数词) _二, 知识拓展1、询问去某地的交通方式,用_提问。get to 表示_ ,后面是副词时,不需to, 如:到家_2、take +限定词+交

3、通工具 用来表示“乘”相当于by +交通工具。eg. Take the bus/subway/train 不同点:1)take是动词,因此take所构成的短语作谓语;by是介词,因此该短语方式状语。2)take后面所跟的交通工具名词前须有限定词(如:his、her、the等词)但by后直接跟交通工具名词。如:I usually take a bus to work .= I usually go to work _ _.Take the train to school = go to school by train take the taxi to the airport =_walk to

4、= go toon foot ride the bike = by bike3、花费(时间) It takes(took) sb. some time to do sth. It takes him an hour to go to work every day. Take的用法拓展:take him to the zoo(taketo意为带某人或某物去某地)4、默写基数词1)、 1-19 2)、 20、30、90. 3)、百 num. (1) 数字+ hundred 表示几百;如:five hundred (2) hundreds of +名词复数 表示数以百计的,如:hundreds of

5、 visitors即学即用:1、there are (七 百) students in our school。2、 _(数百的)teachers are visiting our school next Monday。三、 随堂达标1、用单词的适当形式填空 1)When it _ (rain), Ill take a taxi.2)It took them a year _ (build) the bridge.3)He _ (ride) his bike to work every day.4)Dont say it in_ (China), Say it in English.5)What

6、 do you _ (usual) do on Sundays?6) He usually _(take)the subway to school.7) Mike _(walk) to school every day.8)It _(take)me two hours to finish my homework.2、完成句子 1)很多学生骑自行车上学。Many students _ _ _ to school. 2) 坐火车去北京需用多长时间? How long _ it _ to go to Beijing by train? 3) 你每天怎样去学校? _ _ you get to scho

7、ol every day? 4)我妈妈经常乘地铁去上班。 My mother usually _ _ _ _ work.5)爱丽丝每天步行去学校。 Alice _ _ school _ _every day.中考高频题1-_ is it from our school to Yihua Super market ? -About half an hours walk, shall we go there ?A. How far B. How often C. How long 2.-How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt

8、 ? -Im going there _ my car. A. by B. in C. on 第二课时:Section A 2d4学习目标:1.掌握和运用下列重点句型:How do you get to school? I ride my bike. I get to school by bike.How does he get to school? He takes the subway. He gets to school by subway.How far is it (from you/his/her/home to school)? Its three miles. / Its ei

9、ght kilometers. How long does it take? It takes thirty minutes.2.依据不同情况合理选择交通方式。一、翻译下列短语,并熟练掌握复习默写1)到达_2)乘地铁_3)乘火车_ 4)乘小汽车_5)步行去-_ 6)骑自行车_7)多远 _ 8)多久 _ 9)多久一次_ 预习3a 1)匆忙的吃早餐-_ 2)动身去_3)车站_ 知识拓展1. get, reach, arrive都可以表示到达,用法有区别:reach为及物动词 reach+地点名词get为不及物动词 get to+地点名词arrive为不及物动词 arrive in+大地点 arri

10、ve at+小地点get和arrive后可接here, there, back, home等副词,此时它们不与任何介词连用。reach也可以和here或home连用,此时here和home被看成名词。2. leave, “离开;出发”。过去式是left.如:We left the party at 8 oclock动词,E.g.: Mary gets to school at nine.=Mary_ _ school at nine.=Mary_ school at nine .用arrive, reach或get填空。They_ in the city on time yesterday.W

11、hen does the train_ London ?What time will the plane_ to New York.He_ at the airport at 8 last night.2. How far is it from your home to school?本句中it指代的是距离。how far多远,用于询问两地间的距离,答语用表示距离的词语。在回答how far的提问时有两种情形: 有具体数字时,应与away from连用,表示具体距离的计量。口语中away可省去。 没有具体数字时,应用far或near回答。e.g. How far(away)is the moon from the earth?Its 380000 kilometers away from the earth. / Its very far. 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. It takes _ time to the work.A. too many B. too much C. a few D. quite little ( ) 2. Our holiday is coming. Two _ st

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