八级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains句型透视新人教新目标 1.doc

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1、Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains句型透视一、重点句型1. W hat do you thin k about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesnt seem to do sth .I t doesnt seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his

2、shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4. so that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a lon

3、g time to walk to the other side.这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6 . not. . until十从句Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。二语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句,主要讲述以下三种状语从句。1.unless引导条件状语从句unless = if not “除非,若不”They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesnt rains.2. as soon as引导时间状

4、语从句。 “一就” He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. so.that引导结果状语从句句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2: so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句 It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句 He has so few friends tha

5、t he often feels lonely.句型4: so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句 I had so little money that I couldnt buy a pen.三知识点讲解与练习Section A1. How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的?【解析】begin began begun v 开始 beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi _(begin) to play the pi

6、ano at the age of 4. 2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈(3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说(4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事【记】He wan

7、ts to improve his _ English, by _English with native _.(speak) say“讲,说”,强调说话内容。SayitinChineseplease请用汉语说。Hesaysthathesawthemanyesterday他说昨天我看见这个人了。say+ 说话内容say to sb.It is said that. “据说”。It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time. 据说他能呆在水里很长时间。speak vt,“说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。speakFrenc

8、h说法语;speak+ 语言speak to sb. May I speak to Tom?talk“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,talk to/ with sb. about sth.(1)talk about/of 谈论 (2)talk to / with 和交谈give a talk做报告 (talk n.报告) have a talk听报告Theyaretalkingaboutthefilm他们正谈论这部电影。TheteacheristalkingwithMike老师正和迈克谈话。tell“告诉,对说”.作及物动词, tell the truth 说真话 tell a lie说谎 t

9、ell the time “报时“ tellastory讲故事tellsb.sth.tellsth.tosb. tell me a storytellsb.todosthMymothertellsmetobuysomefruittell : 辨别,说出区别 tell A from Btell the differences between A and Bspeak 强调开口说话、发言的动作,后跟某种语言做宾语时是及物动词talk强调双方说话,为vi ,后需接介词再加宾语 talk to / with/aboutsay 强调说话内容tell接双宾语 tell sb. about sth/ tel

10、l sb. to do sth. /tell sb. sth【记】 After she spoke at the meeting, she talked with the students. She told them that what she said was very important. 练习一:1. Did he _ it in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk2. The teacher _ us to finish the homework in time. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks3.

11、What would you like to _ us about you hometown. A. speak B. talk C. say D. Tell练习二:选用 say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。. He _ he is busy.”What language do you _” I _ Chinese.The teacher is _ loudly to the students.She is _ with her classmates.Please _ me the news【重庆3】 The radio _ that there will be anothe

12、r heavy rain in Guangdong. Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks【2013广东】I always tell my students _ on the road because its really dangerous. A. not to playB. to play not C. not playing D. not play 【2013广西贺州】Our teacher often tells us _ in the river. Its dang

13、erous. A. dont swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming【2013山东临沂】My parents often tell me_ too much junk food because its bad for my health. A. not eatingB. not to eatC. eating D. to eat【2013湖北随州】 What did your teacher say this morning? She told us _ make faces in class. A. to not B. not to C. do not D. didnt【解析2】never 从不;绝不【2011四川乐山1】 Do you often go fishing with your father? No, _. I dont like fishing at all. A. never B. always C. usually【2011山东滨州2】 Do you often go to the gym? No, _. I dont like sports at all. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually【2012山东济南3

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