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1、Unit1TextAWinstonChurchill HisOtherLife Pre reading listening note taking ChasingChurchill clip CeliaSandysHismotheroftendeniedtheaffectionhecraved Hisfatherhadlittleregardforhim Hewasinquisitive 好奇的 ambitiousanddesperateforadventure Hewasgenerous mischievous 淘气的 petulant 任性的 andmoreimpatientthanyou
2、couldeverimagine HeledBritaintovictoryin1945 HehasbeencalledthegreatestPrimeMinister eventhegreatestBriton 英国人 Heseemedtobeabletodoeverythingwell HewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforliterature Hispaintingsnowsellforoverahalfmilliondollars Hisqualitiesofleadershipstillresonate 引起共鸣 aroundtheworld Hewasaleade
3、rofman aprisonerofwar aherotomanyandthevilified 被诽谤者 byothers Hespentmuchofhislifetravelling While reading BackgroundInformation DardanellesCampaignItlastedfromFeb 1915toJan 1916 andwasamilitarycampaignagainstTurkeywaged 发动 byBritainandFrance whichWinstonChurchillhasfavored Thecampaignendedintheardu
4、ous 艰难的 retreatofBritishforceswithcasualties 人员伤亡 of213 980menandheavylossanddamagetowarship WorldWarIThewarlastedfrom1914to1918 ItwasfoughtmainlyinEuropeandtheMiddleEast inwhichtheAllies mainlyFrance Russia Britain ItalyandtheUSdefeatedtheCentralPowers principallyGermany Austria HungaryandTurkey Af
5、tertheOctoberRevolutionin1917 theBolsheviksendedRussianparticipationinthewar TheexhaustedCentralPowersagreedtosignanarmistice 停战协定 onNov 11 1918andquicklygaveintointernalrevolution beforebeingforcedtosigntheTreatyofVersailles 凡尔赛条约 onJune28 1919andothertreaties BackgroundInformation WorldWarIIThewar
6、lastedfrom1939to1945 TheAllies BritainandFrance declaredwaronGermanyonSept 3 1939asaresultoftheGermaninvasionofPoland ItalyenteredthewaronthesideofGermanyandformedtheAxis OnJune22 1941theAxispowersattackedtheformerSovietUnion andonDec 7 1941theJapaneseattackedtheUSatPearlHarbor ItalysurrenderedonSep
7、ot 8 1943 andthewarinEuropeendedonMay7 1945withtheunconditionalsurrenderoftheGermans TheJapanesecapitulated 停止抵抗 onAug 14 1945shortlyafterthedroppingofatombombsbytheAmericansonHiroshimaandNagasaki BackgroundInformation TextStructure 1 groupwork globalstructurea Formagroupof3or4persons b Discusshowma
8、nypartsthetextcanbedividedintoandwhatthemainideaofeachpartis 8minutes Aspeakerfromthegroupwillreportthegroup sopiniontothewholeclass TextStructure 2 individualwork detailedstructureFillinthefollowingblanksandseetheauthor slineofthoughtwhenwritingpartI TextStructure 2 individualwork detailedstructure
9、Fillinthefollowingblankswithwordsfromthetextandseetheauthor slineofthoughtwhenwritingpartII Vocabulary circumstancesn pl conditionsorsituations情形 情况 环境in underthecircumstances在这种情况下 因为这种情况in undernocircumstances决不 无论如何也不 在任何情况下决不Maybeunder inthesecircumstanceswemaysaythatmancanconquernature 也许在这样的情况
10、下我们可以说人定胜天 Under innocircumstancesshouldyoulendhimanymoney overwhelmvt make sb feelcompletelyhelpless astonished orembarrassed 淹没 控制 压倒 击败 常用被动语态或过去分词作状语 Fearoverwhelmedme 恐惧笼罩着我 Attheageofforty hewasoverwhelmedwithwork illnessandfamilyproblems 四十岁的时候 工作 疾病和家庭问题让他不堪重负 rescuevt helpsb outofdangerouss
11、ituation营救 救出rescue from Theyrescuedmanyofficialpapersfromthebuilding 他们从大楼里抢救出许多官方文件 etosb srescue cometotherescueofsb Thesoldierscametotherescueofthedrowningman distractvt takeone smindoffsth 转移注意力distract attractdistractsb fromsth Thenoiseinthestreetdistractedmefrommyreading distractionn 分心 分心的事物
12、 accustomedadj regular usual惯常的 通常的beaccustomedtosth doingsth beusedtosth doingsth 习惯于Ihavebeenaccustomedtothisshabbyhouse I mnotaccustomedtogettingupsoearlytodomorningexercise overcomev overcame overcomea takecontrolofandinfluenceone sbehavior被 感情压倒 受不了beovercomewith byWewereovercomewith byjoy 我们喜出
13、望外 b defeat克服 战胜Itisnoteasytoovercomeabadhabit 战胜困难overcomedifficulties克服缺点overcomeone sshortcomings revivev a regainstrengthandlife苏醒 复活Thefreshairsoonrevivedhim b becomeactiveandpopularagain复兴 再流行Don trevivethoseoldprejudices 别让那些古老的偏见卷土重来 revivaln 苏醒 复兴 oddadj a alittlemorethanthestatednumber use
14、dafternumbers 多 以上 出头twentyoddyearsagosixhundredoddchildrenb strangeorunusual奇特的 古怪的It soddthathehasn ttelephonedme c noteven奇数的Oneandthreeareoddnumbers Post reading Listening SpotDictation backgroundUponhisveryfirstentranceintotheHouseofCommons 下议院 asBritain snewPrimeMinisteronMonday May13 1940 Win
15、stonChurchillonlyreceivedalukewarm 冷淡的 receptionfromtheassembly Churchillthenmadethisbriefstatement whichbecamewellknownasthefirstofmanymoraleboosting 鼓舞士气 speechesmadebyChurchilltoinspiretheBritishtokeepfightingagainstaseeminglyinvincible 无敌的 enemy NaziGermany Listening SpotDictation Listentotherec
16、ordingthreetimesandfillinthefollowingblanksaccordingtowhatyouheard WinstonChurchill sSpeech Excerpt Ihavenothingtoofferbut 1 Wehavebeforeusanordeal 考验 ofthemostgrievous 痛苦的 kind Wehavebeforeusmany manymonthsof 2 Youask whatisouraim Icananswerinoneword Itisvictory Victory 3 Victoryinspiteofallterrors Victory howeverlongandhardtheroadmaybe forwithoutvictorythereisnosurvival Letthatberealized NosurvivalfortheBritishEmpire nosurvivalforallthattheBritishEmpirehas 4 nosurvivalfortheurge theimpulseofth
