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1、山东省淄博实验中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次学习检测试题第I卷（共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. When will the flowers come out probably? A. In February. B. In March. C. In May.2. What is the weath
2、er like probably? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.3. Why does the man refuse to buy a new cellphone now? A. Hes waiting for the latest iPhone. B. He likes his old one very much. C. He is short of money.4. How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground.5. What time is
3、it now? A. 8:45. B. 9:00. C. 9:15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）sdzxlm请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the girl eat tonight probably? A. Beef. B. Bread. C. Tomato.7. How does the man feel about the girl? A. Worried. B. Proud. C. Annoyed.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the relationship between th
4、e speakers? A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Shop assistant and customer. 9. Why does the man look different? A. He has lost some weight. B. Hes wearing a new coat.C. Hes wearing glasses.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman got her ideas from a cook book.B. The m
5、an is probably a regular customer.C. The man has never been to the shop before.11. What desserts does the man choose to buy? A. Lemon pie and strawberry cake.B. Strawberry cake and green tea cupcake.C. Green tea cupcake and lemon pie.12. How much should the man pay in total? A. $3. B. $4. C. $7.请听第9
6、段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a shop. C. In an apartment.14. What did the man do in his last job? A. A car salesman. B. A clothing designer. C. An English teacher.15. How does the man learn things about his new career? A. Through the Intern
7、et. B. From his friend. C. From college books.16. Whats the mans advice to the woman in the end? A. Deciding what she likes to do.B. Finding information about writing.C. Being confident about herself.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Loch Ness? A. In Scotland. B. In England. C. In Northern Ireland. 18
8、. Whats the most well-known theory about Nessie? A. Its a survived dinosaur.B. Its a genetically altered monster.C. Its an undiscovered large fish.19. What does the professor think of Nessies stories? A. Its very convincing.B. Its not true.C. It needs more proof.20. What does the speaker mainly talk
9、 about? A. Scientists trying to uncover the Nessie mystery.B. How the stories of Nessie coming into being.C. A professors new discoveries about Nessie.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJoseph Francis Charles Rock (18841962) was an Austrian-Am
10、erican explorer, botanist, and anthropologist(人类学家). For more than 25 years, he travelled extensively through Tibet and Yunnan, Gansu, and Sichuan provinces in China before finally leaving in 1949.In 1924, Harvard sent Joseph Francis Rock on a treasure hunt through Chinas southwestern provincesthe W
11、ild West of their day. But gold and silver werent his task : Rock, a distinguished botanist, sought only to fill his bags with all the seeds, saplings, and shrubs he could find. During his three-year expedition, he collected 20,000 specimens for the Arnold Arboretum(阿诺德植物园).Botany, though, was just
12、one of Rocks strengths. As an ethnologist(民族学者), he took hundreds of photographs of the Naxi, a tribe in Yunnan province, recording their now-lost way of life for both Harvard and National Geographic, and took notes for an eventual 500-page dictionary of their language. His hand-drawn map of his tra
13、vels through Chinas “Cho-Ni” territory, in the Harvard Map Collection, includes more than a thousand rivers, towns, and mountains indicated in both English and Chinese, and was so well made that the U.S. government used it to plan aerial missions in World War II.Scientist, linguist, cartographer, ph
14、otographer, writerRock was not a wallflower in any sense. Arrogant and self-possessed, he would walk into a village or warlords place “as if he owned the place,” said Lisa Pearson, the Arboretums head librarian.In declaring his successful return under the headline “Seeking Strange Flowers, in the Fa
15、r Reaches of the World” , the Boston Evening Transcript ran a large photo of the daring explorer wearing in a woolly coat and fox-skin hat. “In discussing his heroism including hair-raising escapes from death either from mountain slides, snow slides and robber armies, he waves the idea away as if it is of no importance.”The Arboretum and Rock parted ways after 1927, mainly because his trip cost Harvard a fortuneabout $900,000 in todays dollars. Fortunately, many of his specimens, many of his amazing photos
