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1、山东省高密市银鹰文昌中学八年级英语上册 Module 5Unit2 Vienna is the certer of European classical music学案（无答案） 外研版u 延续性动词: 表示能够延续的动作，这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响. work study live stay play know keep have teach wait sit read walk watch be + open / dead /over be + a student /soldier be + in China / in Shanghai 例句： I have taught here
2、 for 5 years. How long have you taught here?Ive known him since we were young.u 非延续性动词（瞬间动词/ 终止性动词）: 表示不能延续的动作，这种动作一旦发生立即终止，故不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 go come get to /arrive in /reach begin /start join finish leave move to buy borrow open close die become例句：I finished the work half an hour ago.（正确）I have fini
3、shed the work. （正确）I have finished the work for half an hour.( 错误）u 误区：并不是说非延续性动词不能用于现在完成时当中，而是非延续性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。例句：He finished the work half an hour ago.(正确)He has finished the work.(正确)He has finished the work for half an hour.(错误)How long has he finished the work? .(错误)u 常见非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变arr
4、ive in / get to / come / go to be in die be dead become a be a borrow keep leave be away (from)buy have open be openjoin be in /be a member of start/begin be onu 典型题例1：His grandfather died 2 years ago.()His grandfather has been dead for 2 years. .()His grandfather has died for 2 years.()典型题例2：Mr. Gr
5、een came to China 5 years ago. ()Mr. Green has been in China for 5 years. ()Mr. Green has come to China for 5 years. ()典型题例3：She became a teacher in 1991. ()She has been a teacher since 1991. ()She has become a teacher since 1991. ()典型题例4：The football match began 20 minutes ago. ()The football match
6、 has been on for 20 minutes. ()The football match has begun for 20 minutes. ()典型题例5：He left Shanghai 3 days ago. ()He has been away from Shanghai for 3 days. ()He has left Shanghai for 3 days. ()典型题例6：I bought the car 3 years ago. ()I have had the car for 3 years. ()I have bought the car for 3 years
7、. ()典型题例7：She borrowed the books 2 weeks ago. ()She has kept the books for 2 weeks. ()She has borrowed the books for 2 weeks. ()典型题例8：I joined the army/Party 3 years ago. ()I have been in the army for 3 years. ()I have been a Party member for 3 years. ()典型题例9：The factory opened in 1990. ()The factor
8、y has been open since 1990. ()The factory has opened since 1990. ()典型题例10：He began/started to work here 3 years ago. ()He has worked here for 3 years. ()He has begun to work here for 3 years. ()典型题例11：The film began 20 minutes ago. ()The film has been on for 20 minutes. ()The film has begun for 20 m
9、inutes. ()一. 学习目标 1.学习掌握新词汇及短语：2. To understand the description of Vienna and composers三. 知识点扫描 1. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was even more successful and popular than his father. much, far, a little, even, quite, a lot, still等词可放在比较级前,表示强调，意思是更加, 越发, 有些等. 例:姚明比易建联高一点儿. Yao Ming is _ than
10、Yi Jianlian.2. He wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most famous one was The Blue Danube. more than = over （放于数词前）多于；以上 例:张老师在这里教了20多年的书了Mr Zhang has taught here for _ 20 years .3. Before he was six he played not only the piano, but also the violin and the organ. not onlybut also 不仅 而且 谓语动词采用“就近原则”
11、 Not only you but also he is going to study music in Vienna. Not only he but also you _ going to study music in Vienna.4. He wrote his first opera at the age of 12 and hundreds of beautiful pieces of music for the classical orchestra. at the age of 12 在12岁 hundreds of 数百他有好几百本书，但大多束之高阁。He has _ book
12、s but most of them hang by the wall.四. 当堂检测I. 英汉互译。1.欧洲古典音乐的中心 2.最有名的音乐之家3.使他闻名于欧洲 4.带他旅行全欧洲5.不仅而且 6. 几百首动听的乐曲7.在12岁时 8.欧洲最伟大的作曲家II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. She has _(die) for three years. 2. My _ brother is two years _(old) than me.3.The daughter is even _ (success) than her father.4.Many composers and _
13、(music) came to study and work in Beijing.5. The woman is one of _ _(great) European _(composer).V. 单项选择。( ) 1. You can improve your English _ reading more.A. in B. with C.by D. of( ) 2.You havent been to Austria, have you?-_ . Its great! A. Yes,I have. B. Yes,I havent C.No, I havent D. No I have( ) 3. Not only you but also David_ to Liu Huans concert.A.have gone B. have been C. has gone D. has been( )4. WEST LIFE is famous _ the song My Love.A. to B. at C.of D. for VI. 句型转换1. When he was fourteen, he left for Taian. (改为同义句)_ _ _ _ four
