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1、Unit 2 Section B (1a-1d) 【学习目标】:1、学会更多的家庭成员的称谓以及初步了解名词的所有格 2、会制作自己的family tree,并根据照片谈论自己的家庭 3、通过对family tree的认识和学习,了解中西方文化【学习重点】: 1.了解family tree的相关知识,并根据照片谈论自己的家庭 2.根据照片谈论自己的家庭时语言结构的丰富性,对名词所有格的正确使用【学习过程】:一、【自主探究】(一)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1. Tony is the (儿子) of the family. 2. Lucy is his (女儿).3. My (表弟) is m
2、y aunts son. 4. Mr. Green is her (舅舅).5. Thats my (爷爷). 6. Please say thanks to my (妈妈).7. My fathers mother is my . 8. My parents daughter is my .9. Jim and Lily are my uncles children. They are my .10. I am a boy. Im my parents .(二)用am, is, are填空。1. What those? They are pictures.2. that your uncle
3、? 3. I Betty. you Bob?4. Mary my aunt. 5. Gina and Paul my cousins.二、合作探究(一)含有be动词的单数句变复数句,需注意以下几点:1.指示代词this或that分别变为_或_。2.am或is要变为 _。 3.不定冠词a或an要_.4.可数名词单数要变为_。5.提示:如果主语是人称代词时,他们也必须变为复数形式。I- you- she/he/it-6.将下列的单数句变为复数句。1) That book is new.2) I am a boy.3) She is a girl. 4) How is he? 5) Is the d
4、ictionary on the desk? (二)可数名词单数变复数的规则:1.一般情况下,直接加s:picture- sister- parent-2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,y变i再加es: family- dictionary- 以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加s: day- boy-3.以s; x.; ch; sh结尾的名词加es: bus- box- watch- brush-4.以f或fe结尾的名词:f或fe变v加es wife(妻子)- knife(小刀)- wolf(狼) - thief(小偷) - shelf(书架)- self(自己) - half(半)- leaf(
5、树叶)- “小口决:妻子持刀去宰狼,吓得小偷发了慌,躲在架下保己命,半片树叶遮日光。”:加s的有:giraffe- roof(屋顶)-特殊变化:scarf(围巾)- 或5.以o结尾的名词:有生命的名词结尾加es(黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆): negro- hero- tomato- potato-无生命的名词结尾加s:photo- piano- radio-特殊变化:zero- 或 6.不规则变化:男人、女人a变e:man- woman-鹅、足、齿oo变ee:goose- foot- tooth-老鼠、虱子ouse变ice:mouse- louse- 儿童要加人:child-单复数同形(中国人
6、的鹿,日本人的鲜):Chinese- deer- Japanese- fish- sheep-7. 用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1.There are so many_ (wolf) in the forest.2.There are three _ (chair) in the classroom.3.These _ (tomato) are red. 4._ (hero) are great.5.My aunt has two _ (baby) 6.There are some _(deer) eating the grass.7.My father likes to eat _ (
7、potato). 8. _(Chinese)like to eat noodles.9.I have many _ (toy) in my bedroom.10.I help my mother wash _(dish) in the kitchen.11.I have two _ (pencil box). 12.There are some _ (bus) in the street.13.Peter has eight _ (foot). 14.Linda has three _ (tooth).15.There are some _ (child) in the garden.16.Michael likes the _ (mouse). 17.There are some _ (goose) in the river.18.My uncle and father are _(man).19.Tom and King are _ (boy). 20.Linda has three _ (tooth).总结:介绍家人可用这些句型:This is my.These are my.课后反思:本节课我学会了_本节课存在的问题_3