七级英语下册单词巧学妙记第8组素材人教新目标 1.doc

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1、第8组parkn. 公园【例句】There are many people in the park. 公园里有许多人。Can you tell me the way to the park? 你能告诉我去公园的路吗?toyn. 玩具;玩物【例句】Two children are mending a toy boat. 两个孩子正在修理一只玩具船。Toys and books are everywhere on the floor. 地板上到处是玩具和书。【助记】toy(玩具)boy(男孩)*laken. 湖【例句】There is a big lake in the park. 公园里有一个大

2、湖。Look! Some boys are boating in the lake. 看!一些孩子在湖里划船。【助记】take(拿走)make(做)lake(湖)*clearadj. 清晰的;清楚的;明亮的【例句】The water is clear. 湖水很清澈。【助记】clear(清晰的)dear(亲爱的)hear(听见)shopn. 商店【例句】I must go to the shop near our school. 我必须到学校附近的商店去买。There are many people in the shop. 商店里有许多人。【用法】fruit shop(水果店);go shop

3、pingdo some shopping(去购物);workshop(车间);bookshop(书店);shopping centre(购物中心)closedadj. 关着的【例句】I think the shop is closed at this time of day. 我想商店每天的这个时候已关门了。 Is the door open?门是开着的吗? No, it is closed. 不,它是关着的。【用法】closed关着的,关闭的,其反义词是open开着的,开放的。open作动词用时,意为“打开,开”,其反义词为close关上。dayn. 日;一天【例句】Its fine day

4、 today. 今天是好天气。I saw him three days ago. 我三天见过他。Fridayn. 星期五【例句】Its Friday. 今天是星期五。Friday is the sixth day of the week. 星期五是一周中的第六天【助记】FridayFri.缩写earlyadj. & adv. 早的(地);初期【例句】The shop is closed early at this time of day. 商店在星期五都很早就关门。I cant get up so early. 我起不那么早。supermarketn. 超级市场【例句】Let go to th

5、e supermarket. 我们去超市吧。There are all kinds of foods in the supermarket. 超市里有各种各样的食品。【助记】super(超级的)market(市场)supermarketWednesdayn. 星期三【例句】We will fly kites on Wednesday. 星期三我们将去放风筝。Wednesday is after Tuesday. 星期三是在星期二之后。【助记】WednesdayWed.缩写mayv. aux. 可以;可能;也许【例句】May I borrow some money from you? 我可以向你

6、借一些钱吗?May I have a cup of tea? 我可以喝杯茶吗?【用法】can情态动词,无人称和数变化。表示可能或请求许可,相当于can。borrowv. 借【例句】May I borrow your pen? 我可以借你的钢笔吗?I borrowed some English books from Kate. 我从凯特那里借了一些英语书。【助记】borrow(借)tomorrow(明天)【用法】borrow对主语来说是“借进”,和from搭配使用;说“借出”应用动词lend,其结构为“lend sth. to”fromprep. 从;从起【例句】He has classes f

7、rom Monday to Friday. 他星期一至星期五有课。David is from Australia. 戴维来自澳大利亚。【用法】fromto(从到);from now on(从现在起);from then on(从那时起);from time to time(时时);from beginning to end(自始至终);be different from(不同于)Thursdayn. 星期四【例句】On Thursday, he makes model planes. 星期四,他制做飞机模型。Ill be back next Thursday. 我将在下周四回来。【助记】Thu

8、rsdayThurs.缩写weekn. 周;星期【例句】Lucy and I go to school five days a week. 我和露茜一周五天去上学。He comes to see us once a week. 他每周来看我们一次。Mondayn. 星期一【例句】You can give it back next Monday. 你可以下星期一归还。His father came back last Monday. 他父亲上周一回来的。【助记】MondayMon.缩写Saturdayn. 星期六【例句】Its Saturday tomorrow. 明天是星期六。Its grea

9、t. Tomorrow is Saturday. 太好了,明天是星期六。heyinterj. 嘿;喂【例句】Hey, Jim! May I borrow your pencil? 嗨,吉姆!我可以借你的铅笔吗? Hey! Its here. 嘿,它在这里。【用法】hey用以唤起注意,表示惊讶或询问的声音。dictionaryn. 字典;词典【例句】Do you have a dictionary? 你有词典吗?Dictionaries are useful books. 字典是有用的书籍。【助记】diction(措词)ary(有关的事物)dictionary(词典)backadv. 回(原处)

10、;向后【例句】Please give it back tomorrow. 请明天还给我。Welcome back to school. 欢迎回到学校。tomorrown.& adv. 明天;在明天【例句】Its Saturday tomorrow. 明天是星期六。Today is Tuesday, so tomorrow is Wednesday. 今天是星期二,明天是星期三。【助记】tomorrow(明天)borrow(借)CDn. 激光唱片缩写词【例句】May I borrow your CD? 我可以借你的激光唱片吗?There are some CDs in the box. 盒子里有

11、一些光盘。lotn. 许多a lot 很;非常【例句】Thanks a lot. 多谢你。A lot of people came to the party. 很多人参加了这次聚会。【用法】a lot是表示程度的词组,在句中作状语,用来修饰动词,一般置于句尾。类似的词组还有:very much非常,a little一点儿。a lot oflots of后可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词。givea hand 给予帮助【例句】Can you give me a hand? 你能帮助我吗?Try to give her a hand. 努力帮助她。eveningn. 傍晚;晚上【例句】How abo

12、ut Friday evening? 星期五晚上怎么样?Ill come round tomorrow evening. 我明天晚上来。【助记】even(甚至)到晚上(evening)还在工作。*funadj. 有趣的,愉快的 【例句】Today is a fun day. 今天是一个开心的日子。We had lots of fun in the park today. 今天我们在公园里玩得很高兴。【助记】fun(愉快的)run(跑)*yeahadv.(口语)是的;嗯(yes)【例句】Oh, yeah? Very likely. 噢,是吗?那太有可能了。fromto 从到【例句】My moth

13、er goes to work from Monday to Friday. 我妈妈从周一到周五上班。He visits from Shanghai to Tianjin.他从上海参观到天津。【用法】fromto这个固定搭配适用于时间和空间两个方面的表达。after class 课后【例句】He has many things to do after class. 他课后有许多事情要做。We usually walk home after classes. 我们常常放学后步行回家。helpwith 帮助(某人)做(某事)【例句】He helps his friends with their E

14、nglish. 他帮他的朋友学习英语。Mother wouldnt like to help me with this easy job. 这简单的活儿,母亲不太愿意帮我。【用法】helpwithhelpdo sth.(帮某人赶)modeln. 模型;模范;样式【例句】He makes model planes. 他制做飞机模型。Its nice of you to help me make the bridge model. 你帮我做桥梁模型真是太好了。【助记】mo模+de特+l儿modelparkn. 公园【例句】He goes to the park with his parents a

15、nd sister. 他跟父母和妹妹一块去公园。His grandpa lives near the park. 他祖父住在公园附近。【助记】park(公园)只是城市的part(一部分)。restn.休息have a (good) rest 休息【例句】You should have a good rest. 你应该好好休息一下。Sunday is a day of rest. 星期天是休息日。mathsn.(英式拼法)数学mathn.(美式拼法)数学【例句】Jim is sitting in the classroom and having a maths class.吉姆正坐在教室里上数学课。This is Jim

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