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1、Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town一、重点词组（短语）1. an old friend of mine我的一个老朋友2. wait a minute稍等一会儿3. order a pizza订购一个比萨饼4. in the town centre在镇中心5. like jogging喜欢慢跑6. be (not) far from离.（不）远7. by underground乘地铁8. buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物9. Western restaurants西餐馆10. local theatre当地剧院11. look forward to doi
2、ng sth.期待做某事12. all over到处，处处13. the Palace Museum故宫博物馆14. works of art艺术品15. row a boat on the lake在湖上划船16. raise cows饲养奶牛17. know each other互相认识18. hear the birds sing听鸟儿唱歌19. show sb. around .领某人参观.20. on a farm在农场二、重要句子（句型）1. An old friend of mine is coming to see me.我的一个老朋友要来看我。2. We can take t
3、hem to the shopping mall too.我们也可以带他们去商场。3. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.在阳光镇有许多事情可做。4. Would you like to stay in a quiet town?你想待在一个宁静的小镇吗？5. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.乘地铁只需花40分钟。6. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.我们期待不久后见到你。7. Why not visit our local the
4、atre and enjoy Beijing opera?为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢？8. If you want to know more about Chinese art, dont miss the opera shows there.如果你想要更多地了解中国艺术，不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。9. Im going to show you around my hometown.我打算带你参观我的家乡。10. Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat.一些家庭养牛，另一些家庭种植小麦。11. I think it is a won
5、derful place to live.我认为这是一个居住的好地方。三、重要语法（例句解读）1名词所有格：英语名词的所有格表示所属关系，它分三种形式：(1) s所有格主要用于有生命的东西，但有时也可用于无生命的东西(2) (2)of所有格(3) (3)既有s又有of的双重所有格。如： Toms best friend is Mary玛丽是汤姆最好的朋友。(Toms是所有格)The title of the book is interesting这本书的标题十分有趣。(of the book为所有格) s所有格的构成方法： (1)一般情况(包括单数名词和不带词尾s的复数名词)加s 如：chil
6、drens books儿童图书 todays newspaper今天的报纸 (2)带词尾s的复数名词只加 。如： Girls school 女子学校 the Smiths car史密斯家的小汽车注意：带词尾s的单数名词，通常仍加s： the bosss plan老板的计划 (3)带词尾s的人名，可加s或只加 ，。如： Dickens novels 狄更斯的小说 Charless job查理斯的工作 (4)用and连接的并列连词的所有格要分两种情况。即表示各自的所有关系时，要分别在并列连词后加s；表示共同的所有关系时，只在最后一个名词后加s。如： Toms and Jims rooms 汤姆和吉
7、姆(各自)的房间 Tom and Jims rooms 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间 of所有格用法： 凡不能加s的名词，都可以与of构成短语来表示所有关系。如： There is a tall maple tree at the end of the road在这条路的尽头有一棵高高的枫树。 双重所有格： 所谓“双重所有格(double genitive)”，是指名词所有格或名词性物主代词与of构成的所有 格，即of+名词所有格”。如： a friend of my wifes我妻子的一个朋友 a friend of Jims 吉姆的一个朋友2形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词物主代词可分为形容词
8、性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 (1)形容词性物主代词(my，your，his，her，its，our，your，their)在句中只用作定语，修饰名词；它们不能与其他限定词(the，this，those等)同时修饰一个名词，要表达类似的概念，则需用此结构：其他限定词+名词。+of+名词性物主代词。如： a pen of mine 我的一支钢笔 (2)名词性物主代词(mine，yours，his，hers，ours，yours，theirs)则不能用作定语，但 可以用作主语、宾语、表语；它们在意义上相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。如：my books=mine四、 主题习作范例（作文内容及范文
9、）根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右的短文介绍星光镇，可做适当发挥。1. 美丽的星光镇是我的家乡，位于江苏省东部；2. 从市中心乘车到我家需要40分钟；3. 这里空气清新，因为有许多花和树；4. 星光镇是个居住的好地方，我希望你们来参观，我将带你们参观我的家乡。一、 词汇A. 根据中文提示和上下文完成句子。1. - How _ money do they have? - Only one yuan .2. - What did you _(点菜) last time here? - Two hamburgers and a tin of Coke.3. The exchange students
10、from Britain will shop in the _ (运动) centre.4. How many supermarkets do you know here? _(没有一个)。5. _(受欢迎的) to Sunshine Town, ladies and gentlemen.6. Hes very _. Pass him some food.7. _(可能) the exchange student from the US is in his twenties. B. 根据中英文提示或句子意思写出正确的单词。1. The old people like life in the _
11、(the land outside cities or town) better than that in the town. 2. Many animals died because of the terrible _(the state of being dirty).3. At weekends I often go to shop in the _ _(buildings with many shops)4. - How many films can be on in that _(a place for people to watch plays or shows)? - About
12、 100.5. After the long trip, he felt _(患病的).6. He always gets up early and goes to bed late because he wants to _(学习) a lot. 7. He was ill. He had to stay in _(医院).8. Now there are many tall _(建筑物) in the city.9. We cant buy all _(纪念品) here in Star Shopping Mall.10. Its about ten _(分钟) walk from her
13、e to the playground.11 Mr. Black has a daughter. Today is her _(twelve) birthday.12. We can see lots of Chinese _(paint) in the museum.13. I think we need four _(loaf) of bread.二、单项选择( ) 1. They will build a new bridge _ the river in front of my house.A. on B. over C. above D. near( ) 2. Kitty, your
14、 cousin is _. We all like her.A. such lovely a girl B. such a lovely girlC. a so lovely girl D. so a lovely girl( ) 3. How many apples are there in the basket? -_.A. No B. No one. C. None D. Nothing.( ) 4. Miss Green teaches _ English.A. us B. our C. we D. ourselves( ) 5. I usually go to school _. A. on bicycle B. by a bicycle C
