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1、Unit 2 Travelling中考考点要求：了解外国城市著名的浏览胜地和受欢迎的景点。理解have been to, have gone to 的区别，并掌握其用法。理解并掌握现在完成时态中，将瞬间动词改为延续性动词的方法。一单元知识点的梳理：1.重点词组：41. 忍不住一直做某事 cant stop doing sth2.为做准备 get/be ready for sth3.度假 be on holiday4.名胜 places of interest5.的首都 the capital of 6.来自某人的故事 come from the story by sb7.香港之旅 a trip
2、 to Hong Kong8.互相见面 see each other10.很想念某人 miss sb so much11.享受自然美 enjoy the natural beauty12.整天 the whole day13.乘地铁去公get to the park by underground14.高速运行 move at a high speed15.整个旅途中 through the ride16.匆忙去某地 hurry to sp.17.例如 such as18.一天中最精彩的部the best part of the day19.跟着跑，追逐 run after21.感觉到风 fee
3、l the wind22.购物 do some shopping23.几个钥匙链 a couple of key rings24.在的末尾 at the end of25.看焰火 watch the fireworks26.此刻 at the moment27.呆在那儿一周 stay there for a week28.参加一个会议 attend a meeting29.顺便说一下 by the way30.三个半小时 three and a half hours/three hours and a half31.有天然美景的地方places of natural beauty32. 动身去
4、某地 leave for spl33.整年 all year round34.在寒冷雨雪天气爬山 climb the mountains on cold and snowy days35.出差 be on business36.乘直达的航班 take a direct flight2.重点句子1.I dont think itll be a holiday for me.2.Where have you been on holiday?3.It comes from the story by Hans Christian Andersen4.We havent seen each other
5、since last week.5.Next,we hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal.6. I ran after them and couldnt stop taking photos.7.Sandy has never been to South Hill.8.He and his parents have gone to the country.9.The parade has been over for hours.10.She has been away from home since last Tuesday.11.They
6、have been married for ten years.12.The best time to go there is in spring.二重点词汇突破。1.speed 作名词，意为“速度”，常用at a speed of .表示“以。速度”，以某个东西的速度作为参照，则为at a speed of +具体数字+kilometer(s)/mile(s)+an hour/a minute“以每小时、分钟多少千米/英里的速度”。相关短语：at top speed 以最高速 at full speed 以全速 at low speed 以低速例：what will happen if we
7、 can travel _?(以光速)2.dead: 死的 die-dead-death die表示瞬间动作，一般指因生病，负伤等原因而死用 die of ； dead是形容词，表示状态，可以在句中作表语和定语,其反义词为alive。death是抽象名词，只能在句中作主语或宾语。例：The man decided to donate his body for medical research after he was _. He _of cancer three days later, his_ made us very sad.(die) 3. beauty n, 美；美人 beautifu
8、l adj. 美丽的；beautifully adv. Our country is becoming more and more . Yang Liping is a famous dancer. She dance very . Walk slowly around the big lake and feel the of the old park in the Summer Palace.三重点词组，句型解析：1.Can I join you ?join ,join in ,take part in, attend 的区别1）join作及物动词，指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一
9、，意为：“参军、入团、入党”等；其结构为：join sb. in (doing) sth.注意：join 为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，其延续性动词要用be in 代替。2）join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语；3）take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用;4) attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，典礼；去上课，上学，听报告等。句子的主语只是去听，去看，自己不一定起积极作用。例：-_of volunteers will be needed for the 2014 In
10、ternational Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao. -Lets go and _them.A. Thousands , join B. Thousand, be a member of C. Three thousand, take part in D. Thousands, be in2. Im so excited. excite -excited- exciting- excitementexcited 作形容词，意为“感到兴奋地”，通常修饰人，常用短语be excited aboutexciting通常修饰物；excitement为名词例：
11、When I heard the _ news, we all felt _. We jumped with _.（excite）3. I ran after them and couldnt stop taking photos.can t stop dong sth 意为“忍不住；禁不住”， 相当于cant help doing sth例：翻译句子 当琳达听到这个好消息的时候，情不自禁地笑了。When Linda heard the good news, she couldnt_.4.hope youre enjoy yourself there!hope , hopeful, hopel
12、ess 无望 hope to do / hope + 句子_, we can start again and build a better world.I thought it was _ to wait in line.5 .We visited another famous theme park in Hong Kong. another 通常用于三个（以上）或不确定数量中的任何一个或物，意为“另一个；再一个”，而且前面不能加冠词the.其他用法：another +数词+可数名词表示“再；另外”，相当于数词+more可数名词复数形式。例： -Could we see each other
13、at 9 oclock tomorrow morning？ -Sorry, lets make it _time. A. others B. the other C. another D. other6. on cold and snowy days. on +限定词（不包括the）+特定的时间段 例：_ rainy day7.leave for the airport leave既可以为及物动词，又可以为不及物动词， leave for 为“动身去某地，前往某地”，注意：leave.for 意为“离开。去往。”。例：-My car _. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?-Im sorry I cant. Im_ London tomorrow morning.A. is new, leaving B. has broken down, leaving forC. broke, leaving for D. is expensive, leaving 注意：leave 还有其他用法：1) 作留下、丢下、落下,常表示某物落在/忘在某地。2) leave作使役动词,表示使/ 让保持某种状态。3) leave的过去分词left,常用作后置定语,表示剩下的
