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1、Unit 1Whats the matter? 必记单词1matter n. 问题；事情2stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛3foot n. 脚；足feet(复数)4neck n. 颈；脖子5stomach n. 胃；腹部6throat n. 咽喉；喉咙7fever n. 发烧【拓展】have a fever 发烧8lie v. 躺；平躺lay(过去式)lain(过去分词)9rest v&n. 放松；休息10cough n&v. 咳嗽11Xray n. X射线；X光12toothache n. 牙痛13headache n. 头痛14break n. 间歇；休息15hurt v. (使)
2、疼痛；受伤hurt (过去式)hurt (过去分词)16passenger n. 乘客；旅客17off adv.&prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从去掉18onto prep. 向；朝19trouble n. 问题；苦恼20hit v. (用手或器具)击；打hit(过去式)hit(过去分词)【拓展】beat v. 重击；敲打21herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己22sick adj. 生病的；有病的sickness n. 疾病【拓展】ill adj. 生病的illness n. 疾病23knee n. 膝；膝盖24ourselves pron. (we的反身代词)我们自己
3、25climber n. 登山者climb v. 攀登26risk n&v. 危险；风险；冒险【拓展】danger n. 危险27situation n. 情况；状况28kilo n. 千克；公斤29rock n. 岩石30knife n刀knives (复数)31blood n. 血32mean v. 意思是；打算；意欲meaning n. 意思；含义33importance n. 重要性；重要important adj. 重要的34decision n. 决定；抉择decide v. 决定35control n&v. 限制；约束；管理36spirit n. 勇气；意志37death n.
4、死；死亡die v. 死dead adj. 死的38nurse n. 护士重点短语1have a cold 感冒2have a stomachache 胃疼3have a sore back 背疼4lie down 躺下5see a dentist 看牙医6take ones temperature 量体温7have a fever 发烧8take breaks (take a break) 休息9in the same way 用同样的方式【拓展】in a way以某种方式on the way在路上by the way 顺便说一声10go to a doctor 看医生【拓展】see a d
5、octor看医生11get off 下车12to ones surprise 使惊讶的；出乎意料【拓展】in surprise 惊讶地13thanks to 多亏；由于【拓展】thanks for sth. 为而表示感谢14in time 及时【拓展】on time 准时15think about 考虑16right away 立刻；马上17get into trouble 陷入麻烦【拓展】be in trouble 有麻烦；遇到困难18be used to 习惯于；适应于19fall down 摔倒【拓展】fall asleep 入睡fall off 摔下fall behind 落后fall
6、 in love with 爱上20have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难21take risks (take a risk) 冒险22run out (of) 用尽；耗尽【拓展】use up用尽；用光23be ready to do sth. 准备做某事【拓展】get ready for sth. 为某事做好准备24cut off 切除【拓展】cut up 切碎25get out of 离开；从出来26be in control of 掌管；管理27make a decision 作决定28give up 放弃重点句子1Whats ？怎么了？2Should
7、I take my temperature？我应该量体温吗？3At 9：00 am. yesterday，bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road the driver an old man on the side of the road.昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。4He and asked the woman .他下了车，询问那个妇女发生了什么事。5He most or all of the passengers get off and the next bus.他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆公交车。
8、6But to his surprise，they all go with him.但令他惊讶的是，大家都同意和他一起去。7. Mr. Wang and the passengers，the man was saved by the doctors .多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。8Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。9. a mountain climber，Aron taking risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。10
9、There were many times when Aron almost accidents.阿伦有很多次都差点儿因为事故丧命。11Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himself he would not lose blood.然后，他用左手对伤口进行了包扎，以免失血过多。12His love for mountain climbing is so great that he climbing mountains even after this experience.他对登山是如此热爱，以至于在这次经历之后他仍继续登山。交际用语1Whats the m
10、atter？怎么了？I have a stomachache.我肚子疼。You shouldnt eat so much next time.下次你不该吃这么多东西了。2What should she do？她该怎么做？She should take her temperature.她应该量体温。3Should I put some medicine on it？我应该在上面敷一些药吗？Yes，you should./No，you shouldnt.是的，你应该。/不，你不应该。4Thats probably why.那可能就是原因所在。5You need to take breaks awa
11、y from the computers.你要离开电脑休息。6OK，thanks.Ill do that now.好的，谢谢。我马上就那么做。7Oh，that doesnt sound good.噢，那听起来可不好。单元语法1I/We/They/You have a疾病名称She/He has a疾病名称hurt(s)身体部位2should表达建议或看法易错解析1The article is enough_difficult to write.【解析】enough作副词时，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词、副词时，放在其后。故应将原句中的enough difficult改为difficult eno
12、ugh。2Thanks for the English language，we can learn a lot from other countries.【解析】“thanks for”意为“因而感谢”；“thanks to”表示原因，意为“由于，多亏”，to后接原因。该句句意为“由于英语这门语言，我们能从其他国家学到很多东西。”故应将原句中的for改为to。3They are used to get up early now.【解析】该句句意为“他们现在习惯早起。”be used to意为“习惯于做某事”，to为介词，后接动词ing形式，故应将原句中的get改为getting。4He hurt himHe has a sore back.【解析】该句句意为“他受伤了。他背痛。”hurt意为“伤害”，由句意可知，此时hurt的动作承受者是主语本身，应用反身代词。故应将原句中的him改为himself。5For my surprise，she failed in the exam.【解析】该句句意为“令我惊讶的是，她居然考试不及格。”to ones surprise意为“使人惊讶的是”，在句中作状语，故应将原句中的for改为to。4
